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Trial · NCT00631163

Efficacy and Safety of Deferasirox in Patients With Chronic Anemia and Transfusional Hemosiderosis

NCT00631163, Phase 2, Completed, Novartis Pharmaceuticals; results first posted 2021-06-29

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. Efficacy and Safety of Deferasirox in Patients With Chronic Anemia and Transfusional Hemosiderosis. Trials, record NCT00631163. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT00631163

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Efficacy and Safety of Deferasirox in Patients With Chronic Anemia and Transfusional Hemosiderosis
NCT number
NCT00631163
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 2
Enrollment
102 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
Conditions
Chronic Anemia, Transfusional Hemosiderosis
Interventions
Deferasirox (ICL670)
First posted
2008-03-07
Last updated
2021-06-29
Other registries' IDs
eudract:2006-003337-32
Results first posted
2021-06-29

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes9

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryAbsolute Change From Baseline in Liver Iron Concentration (LIC) to Year 1From the Baseline, Year 1 (End of core study)
Liver iron concentration (LIC), a predictor of iron burden, was measured using relaxation rate magnetic resonance imaging (R2-MRI) technique. Relaxation rate was determined as R2 = 1/relaxation time (T2). The baseline value of LIC of participants was categorized as \< 7, ≥ 7 to \< 15, and ≥ 15 milligram of iron/tissue dry weight (mg Fe/g dw). A negative change from baseline favored study treatment in reducing LIC.
SecondaryAbsolute Change From Baseline in Liver Iron Concentration (LIC) to End of Year 2From the Baseline to End of Year 2 (End of extension study)
Liver Iron Concentration (LIC), a predictor of iron burden, was measured using R2-MRI technique. Relaxation rate was determined as R2 = 1/T2. The baseline value of LIC of participants was categorized as \< 7, ≥ 7 to \< 15, and ≥ 15 mg Fe/g dw. A negative change from baseline favoured study treatment in reducing LIC.
SecondaryAbsolute Change From Baseline in Liver Iron Concentration (LIC) in Japanese SubgroupFrom the Baseline, End of Year 1 (End of core study), End of Year 2 (End of extension study)
Liver Iron Concentration (LIC), a predictor of iron burden, was measured using R2-MRI technique. Relaxation rate was determined as R2 = 1/T2. The baseline value of LIC was \< 7, ≥ 7 to \< 15, and ≥ 15 mg Fe/g dw. A negative change from baseline favoured study treatment in reducing LIC.
SecondaryAbsolute Change From Baseline in Serum Ferritin Levels to Year 2From the Baseline up to Year 2 (End of extension study)Serum ferritin was a marker for the monitoring of chelation therapy. Ferritin protein stores iron and provides overall iron levels, higher ferritin in blood showed more iron content.
SecondaryAbsolute Serum Ferritin Levels Over 2 YearsFrom the Baseline, Year 1 (End of core study), Year 2 (End of extension study)Serum ferritin was a marker for the monitoring of chelation therapy. Ferritin protein stores iron and provides overall iron levels, higher ferritin in blood showed more iron content.
SecondaryTotal Body Iron Elimination Rate (TBIE), Iron Intake, Iron Excretion/Iron Intake and Chelation Efficiency After 2 YearsFrom the Baseline, Year 2 (End of extension study)
Total body iron excretion (TBIE)was used to investigate the chelation efficacy of Deferasirox therapy. TBIE rate was estimated based on the iron influx as determined by the amount of red cells transfused and the change in total body iron (TBI) stores.
SecondaryCorrelation of LIC and Serum Ferritin at Core and Extension StudyFrom the Baseline, Year 1 (End of core study), Year 2 (End of extension study)
LIC, a predictor of iron burden, was measured using R2-MRI technique. Relaxation rate was determined as R2 = 1/T2. The baseline value of LIC was \< 7, ≥ 7 to \< 15, and ≥ 15 mg Fe/g dw. Serum ferritin was a marker for the monitoring of chelation therapy. Ferritin protein stores iron and provides overall iron levels, higher ferritin in blood showed more iron content. The correlation between absolute change in LIC and absolute change in serum ferritin was determined.
SecondaryNumber of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs), Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), Adverse Event of Special Interest (AESI), Discontinuation and InterruptionFrom the Baseline up to Year 2 (End of extension study)
Adverse events (AEs) were defined as any unfavorable and unintended diagnosis, symptom, sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding), syndrome or disease which either occurs during study, having been absent at baseline, or, if present at baseline, appears to worsen. Serious adverse events (SAEs) were defined as any untoward medical occurrences that result in death, are life threatening, require hospitalisation, cause persistent or significant disability/incapacity, result in congenital anomalies or birth defects, or are other conditions which in judgement of investigators represent significant hazards. Death was defined as a fatal event leading to permanent cessation of all vital functions of the body.
SecondaryNumber of Participants With Clinically Significant Ophthalmological AbnormalitiesAt 2 years (End of extension study)Clinically significant changes in left eye and right eye were assessed by the investigator based on methods like visual acuity, slit lamp examination, tonometry and fundus oculi.

Outcomes9

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYAbsolute Change From Baseline in Liver Iron Concentration (LIC) to Year 1From the Baseline, Year 1 (End of core study)The analysis was performed in per-protocol population in core study (PP1 Set), comprising of all enrolled participants who had LIC assessments at baseline and Year 1.mg Fe/g dwMEAN
SECONDARYAbsolute Change From Baseline in Liver Iron Concentration (LIC) to End of Year 2From the Baseline to End of Year 2 (End of extension study)The analysis was performed in per-protocol population in core study (PP2 Set), comprising of all enrolled participants who had LIC assessments at baseline and at end of the extension phase.mg Fe/g dwMEAN
SECONDARYAbsolute Change From Baseline in Liver Iron Concentration (LIC) in Japanese SubgroupFrom the Baseline, End of Year 1 (End of core study), End of Year 2 (End of extension study)
The analysis was performed in PP1 set in Japanese subgroup defined as all participants who were enrolled in Japan for core study (Year 1) and PP2 set in Japanese subgroup for extension study (Year 2). Here, 'n' signifies the participants reviewed for Liver Iron Concentration (LIC) in Japanese subgroup for each group, respectively.
mg Fe/g dwMEAN
SECONDARYAbsolute Change From Baseline in Serum Ferritin Levels to Year 2From the Baseline up to Year 2 (End of extension study)
The analysis was performed in PP2 Set population and Japanese subgroup. Here, Number of subjects analyzed signifies the participants assessed for serum ferritin during the study for each arm, respectively.
nanogram(s)/millilitreMEAN
SECONDARYAbsolute Serum Ferritin Levels Over 2 YearsFrom the Baseline, Year 1 (End of core study), Year 2 (End of extension study)
The analysis was performed in PP1 set population for core study (Year 1) and PP2 set population for extension study (Year 2) and Japanese subgroup. Here, Number of participants analysed signifies the subjects assessed for serum ferritin during the study for each arm, respectively.
nanogram(s)/millilitreMEAN
SECONDARYTotal Body Iron Elimination Rate (TBIE), Iron Intake, Iron Excretion/Iron Intake and Chelation Efficiency After 2 YearsFrom the Baseline, Year 2 (End of extension study)The analysis was performed in PP2 set population and Japanese/tim subgroup. Here, Number of participants analyzed included all participants who were evaluable for the specified categories.mg/kg/dayMEAN
SECONDARYCorrelation of LIC and Serum Ferritin at Core and Extension StudyFrom the Baseline, Year 1 (End of core study), Year 2 (End of extension study)
The analysis was performed in PP1 set for core study (Year 1) and PP2 set for extension study (Year 2). Here, Number of subjects analysed signifies the subjects assessed for LIC and serum ferritin during the study for each arm, respectively.
Correlation coefficientNUMBER
SECONDARYNumber of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs), Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), Adverse Event of Special Interest (AESI), Discontinuation and InterruptionFrom the Baseline up to Year 2 (End of extension study)
The analysis was performed in the safety set (SAF) population, defined as subjects who received at least one dose of study drug, which was defined as at least one administration record with a valid date and an actual total daily dose administrated above zero, and Japanese sub-group.
participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYNumber of Participants With Clinically Significant Ophthalmological AbnormalitiesAt 2 years (End of extension study)
The analysis was performed in the SAF population, defined as subjects who received at least one dose of study drug, which was defined as at least one administration. These participants comprise 2 year completer groups
participantsNUMBER

Results by group33

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Absolute Change From Baseline in Liver Iron Concentration (LIC) to Year 1Deferasirox-10.9Standard Deviation 11.86mg Fe/g dw
Absolute Change From Baseline in Liver Iron Concentration (LIC) to End of Year 2Deferasirox-13.5Standard Deviation 14.10mg Fe/g dw
Absolute Change From Baseline in Liver Iron Concentration (LIC) in Japanese SubgroupDeferasiroxYear 1-13.9Standard Deviation 10.21mg Fe/g dw
Absolute Change From Baseline in Liver Iron Concentration (LIC) in Japanese SubgroupDeferasiroxYear 2-18.4Standard Deviation 12.48mg Fe/g dw
Absolute Change From Baseline in Serum Ferritin Levels to Year 2All Randomized Participants-677.9Standard Deviation 4462.11nanogram(s)/millilitre
Absolute Change From Baseline in Serum Ferritin Levels to Year 2Japanese Participants-892.8Standard Deviation 5724.89nanogram(s)/millilitre
Absolute Serum Ferritin Levels Over 2 YearsAll Randomized ParticipantsYear 12653.3Standard Deviation 2952.07nanogram(s)/millilitre
Absolute Serum Ferritin Levels Over 2 YearsJapanese ParticipantsYear 12903.5Standard Deviation 3376.00nanogram(s)/millilitre
Absolute Serum Ferritin Levels Over 2 YearsAll Randomized ParticipantsYear 22092.4Standard Deviation 2287.11nanogram(s)/millilitre
Absolute Serum Ferritin Levels Over 2 YearsJapanese ParticipantsYear 22114.8Standard Deviation 2391.31nanogram(s)/millilitre

Participant flow6

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Number of Participants in Year 1STARTEDDeferasirox102
Number of Participants in Year 1COMPLETEDDeferasirox68
Number of Participants in Year 1NOT COMPLETEDDeferasirox34
Number of Participants in Year 2STARTEDDeferasirox57
Number of Participants in Year 2COMPLETEDDeferasirox52
Number of Participants in Year 2NOT COMPLETEDDeferasirox5

Adverse events555

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherANAEMIABlood and lymphatic system disordersMyelodysplastic Syndrome542
otherANAEMIABlood and lymphatic system disordersAplastic Anemia129
otherANAEMIABlood and lymphatic system disordersOther131
otherAPLASTIC ANAEMIABlood and lymphatic system disordersMyelodysplastic Syndrome042
otherAPLASTIC ANAEMIABlood and lymphatic system disordersAplastic Anemia229
otherAPLASTIC ANAEMIABlood and lymphatic system disordersOther031
otherFEBRILE NEUTROPENIABlood and lymphatic system disordersMyelodysplastic Syndrome042
otherFEBRILE NEUTROPENIABlood and lymphatic system disordersAplastic Anemia229
otherFEBRILE NEUTROPENIABlood and lymphatic system disordersOther131
otherTHROMBOCYTOPENIABlood and lymphatic system disordersMyelodysplastic Syndrome342

Adverse event totals9

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityMyelodysplastic Syndrome242
Total, all-cause mortalityAplastic Anemia329
Total, all-cause mortalityOther131
Total, other adverse eventsMyelodysplastic Syndrome3942
Total, other adverse eventsAplastic Anemia2529
Total, other adverse eventsOther2531
Total, serious adverse eventsMyelodysplastic Syndrome2242
Total, serious adverse eventsAplastic Anemia1429
Total, serious adverse eventsOther1031

Papers1

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed as
26138856RESULT

Source PubMed

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons0

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

None in this release.

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

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