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Trial ยท NCT00643201

Efficacy and Safety Study of Apixaban for the Treatment of Deep Vein Thrombosis or Pulmonary Embolism

NCT00643201, Phase 3, Completed, Bristol-Myers Squibb; results first posted 2014-04-10

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.4.0

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ConductScience Library. Efficacy and Safety Study of Apixaban for the Treatment of Deep Vein Thrombosis or Pulmonary Embolism. Trials, record NCT00643201. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.4.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT00643201

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Efficacy and Safety Study of Apixaban for the Treatment of Deep Vein Thrombosis or Pulmonary Embolism
NCT number
NCT00643201
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 3
Enrollment
5,614 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Bristol-Myers Squibb
Conditions
Venous Thrombosis
Interventions
Enoxaparin, warfarin, Placebo for apixaban, Placebo for enoxaparin, Placebo for warfarin, apixaban
First posted
2008-03-26
Last updated
2014-04-21
Other registries' IDs
eudract:2007-007867-25
Results first posted
2014-04-10

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes21

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryIncidence of Adjudicated Composite of Symptomatic, Recurrent Venous Thromboembolism (VTE) or VTE-Related Death During 6 Months of TreatmentDay 1 to Week 24 + 2 Days or 355 days (Discontinued Early)
VTE: nonfatal deep vein thrombosis (DVT) or nonfatal pulmonary embolism (PE). All events were adjudicated by an ICAC blinded to treatment. DVT assessed by compression ultrasound and/or venography; PE assessed by spiral computed tomography scanning, pulmonary angiography, and/or ventilation/perfusion lung scan. Event rate (proportion of participants): n/N (n=number of participants with observation; N=total number of efficacy evaluable participants). Intended treatment period: longer of the dosing period plus 2 days (completed treatment) or 355 days (discontinued early). Composite endpoint: events at any time from randomization until end of intended treatment, regardless whether drug treatment was received. All randomized participants with a non-missing primary endpoint were summarized. Missing endpoint = outcomes which could not be documented on or after study Day 154. Participants were categorized to the assigned group regardless of the treatment actually received (intent-to-treat).
SecondaryIncidence of Adjudicated Composite of Recurrent Symptomatic Venous Thromboembolism (VTE) or All-Cause DeathDay 1 up to 24 Weeks + 2 Days or 355 Days (Discontinued Early)
VTE included: nonfatal DVT or nonfatal PE. All events were adjudicated by an ICAC blinded to treatment. DVT was assessed by compression ultrasound and/or venography; PE was assessed by spiral computed tomography scanning, pulmonary angiography, and/or ventilation/perfusion lung scan. Event rate (proportion of participants with event) calculated as n/N (n=number of participants with observation; N=total number of efficacy evaluable participants). Intended treatment period: longer of the dosing period plus 2 days (completed treatment) or 355 days (discontinued early). Composite endpoint included events at any time from randomization until end of the intended treatment period, regardless whether drug treatment was received, ie intent to treat (ITT) principle. Each participant scored as having an event only if they experienced one or more of the elements of the composite. Participants with missing endpoint information excluded.
SecondaryIncidence of Adjudicated Composite of Recurrent Symptomatic VTE or Cardiovascular (CV)-Related DeathDay 1 up to 24 Weeks + 2 Days or 355 Days (Discontinued Early)
VTE included: nonfatal DVT or nonfatal PE. All events were adjudicated by an ICAC blinded to treatment. DVT was assessed by compression ultrasound and/or venography; PE was assessed by spiral computed tomography scanning, pulmonary angiography, and/or ventilation/perfusion lung scan. Event rate (proportion of participants with event) calculated as n/N (n=number of participants with observation; N=total number of efficacy evaluable participants, participants with missing endpoint information excluded). Intended treatment period: longer of the dosing period plus 2 days (completed treatment) or 355 days (discontinued early). Composite endpoint included events at any time from randomization until end of the intended treatment period, regardless whether drug treatment was received, ie, ITT principle. Each participant scored as having an event only if the participant experienced one or more of the elements of the composite.
SecondaryIncidence of Adjudicated Composite of Recurrent Symptomatic VTE or VTE-related Death or Major BleedingDay 1 up to 24 Weeks + 2 Days or 355 Days (Discontinued Early)
VTE included: nonfatal DVT or nonfatal PE. All events were adjudicated by an ICAC blinded to treatment. DVT assessed by compression ultrasound and/or venography; PE assessed by spiral computed tomography scanning, pulmonary angiography, and/or ventilation/perfusion lung scan. Major bleeding defined by International Society on Thrombosis and Haemostasis: acute, clinically overt bleeding associated with decrease in hemoglobin (Hgb) of 2 g/dL or more or bleeding leading to transfusion or bleeding in a critical site or bleeding that is fatal . Event rate (proportion of participants with event): n/N (n=number of participants with observation; N=Total number of participants, excluding those with missing endpoint and including those not in the efficacy evaluable population with a bleeding event that occurred during treatment period. Events included regardless of whether or not participant received treatment, ie, ITT principle
SecondaryIncidence of Adjudicated Composite of Recurrent Symptomatic VTE, Myocardial Infarction, Stroke, CV-related Death, Clinically Relevant Non-major (CRNM) Bleeding or Major BleedingDay 1 up to 24 Weeks + 2 Days or 355 Days (Discontinued Early)
VTE=Nonfatal DVT or nonfatal PE adjudicated by ICAC blinded to treatment. DVT: compression ultrasound and/or venography; PE: spiral computed tomography scanning, pulmonary angiography, and/or ventilation/perfusion lung scan. Major Bleeding = acute, clinically overt bleeding: decrease in Hgb of 2 g/dL or more or bleeding leading to transfusion or bleeding in a critical site or fatal bleeding. CRNM = acute clinically overt bleeding: compromising hemodynamics, leading to hospitalization, hematoma, epistasis \>5 minutes or repetitive, gingival bleeding, hematuria, macroscopic gastrointestinal hemorrhage, rectal blood loss, hemoptysis. n/N (n=number of participants with observation; N=Total number of participants, excluding those with missing endpoint and including those not in the efficacy evaluable population with a bleeding event that occurred during treatment period). Events included regardless of whether or not treatment was received (ITT).
SecondaryIncidence of Adjudicated Symptomatic Nonfatal Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT) During the Intended Treatment PeriodDay 1 up to 24 Weeks + 2 Days or 355 Days (Discontinued Early)
DVT adjudicated by an ICAC blinded to treatment. DVT evaluated by: compression ultrasound and/or venography. Includes events that occurred during the intended treatment period, regardless of whether the participant received study medication, intent to treat principle (ITT). Event rate (proportion of participants with event): n/N (n=number of participants with observation; N=Total number of participants, excluding those with missing endpoint). Intended treatment period: longer of the dosing period plus 2 days (completed treatment) or 355 days (discontinued early).
SecondaryIncidence of Adjudicated Symptomatic Nonfatal Pulmonary Embolism (PE) During the Intended Treatment PeriodDay 1 to Week 24 + + 2 Days or 355 Days (Discontinued Early)
PE adjudicated by an ICAC blinded to treatment. PE: spiral computed tomography scanning, pulmonary angiography, and/or ventilation/perfusion lung scan. Includes events that occurred during the intended treatment period, regardless of whether the participant received study medication (ITT principle). Event rate (proportion of participants with event): n/N (n=number of participants with observation; N=Total number of participants, excluding those with missing endpoint). Intended treatment period: longer of the dosing period plus 2 days (completed treatment) or 355 days (discontinued early).
SecondaryIncidence of Adjudicated Venous Thromboembolism (VTE)-Related Death During the Intended Treatment PeriodDay 1 to Week 24 + 2 Days or 355 Days (Discontinued Early)
VTE-related death included: DVT-related death or PE-related death. All events were adjudicated by an ICAC blinded to treatment. DVT was assessed by compression ultrasound and/or venography; PE was assessed by spiral computed tomography scanning, pulmonary angiography, and/or ventilation/perfusion lung scan. Event rate (proportion of participants with event) calculated as n/N (n=number of participants with observation; N=total number of participants in respective treatment groups excluding participants with missing endpoint information). Intended treatment period: longer of the dosing period plus 2 days (completed treatment) or 355 days (discontinued early). Includes events that occur during the intended treatment period regardless of whether or not the participant received study medication (ITT principle).
SecondaryIncidence of Cardiovascular (CV)-Related Death Including VTE-related Death During the Intended Treatment PeriodDay 1 to Week 24 + 2 Days or 355 Days (Discontinued Early)
VTE-related death included: DVT-related death or PE-related death. All events were adjudicated by an ICAC blinded to treatment. DVT assessed by compression ultrasound and/or venography; PE assessed by spiral computed tomography scanning, pulmonary angiography, and/or ventilation/perfusion lung scan. Event rate (proportion of participants with event) calculated as n/N (n=number of participants with observation; N=total number of participants in respective treatment groups excluding participants with missing endpoint information). Intended treatment period: longer of the dosing period plus 2 days (completed treatment) or 355 days (discontinued early). Includes events that occur during the intended treatment period regardless of whether or not the participant received study medication (ITT principle).
SecondaryIncidence of All-Cause Death During the Intended Treatment PeriodDay 1 to Week 24 + 2 Days or 355 Days (Discontinued Early)
Intended treatment period: longer of the dosing period plus 2 days (completed treatment) or 355 days (discontinued early). Includes events that occurred during the intended treatment period, regardless of whether the participant received study medication (ITT principle). Event rate (proportion of participants with event): n/N (n=number of participants with observation; N=Total number of participants, excluding those with missing endpoint information).

Outcomes21

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYIncidence of Adjudicated Composite of Symptomatic, Recurrent Venous Thromboembolism (VTE) or VTE-Related Death During 6 Months of TreatmentDay 1 to Week 24 + 2 Days or 355 days (Discontinued Early)
All randomized participants with a non-missing primary endpoint (n/N: 59/2609; 71/2635, in apixaban, enoxaparin/warfarin, respectively). Intent-to-treat population. Confidence interval (CI) for event rate calculated based on the Wald asymptotic confidence limits.
proportion of participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYIncidence of Adjudicated Composite of Recurrent Symptomatic Venous Thromboembolism (VTE) or All-Cause DeathDay 1 up to 24 Weeks + 2 Days or 355 Days (Discontinued Early)
All randomized participants with non-missing secondary endpoint (n/N: 84/2609; 104/2635, in apixaban, enoxaparin/warfarin arms, respectively). Participants categorized to assigned arm, regardless of treatment actually received. Intent to Treat principle. Confidence interval (CI) for event rate calculated based on Wald asymptotic confidence limits.
proportion of participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYIncidence of Adjudicated Composite of Recurrent Symptomatic VTE or Cardiovascular (CV)-Related DeathDay 1 up to 24 Weeks + 2 Days or 355 Days (Discontinued Early)
All randomized participants with non-missing secondary endpoint (n/N: 61/2609; 77/2635, in apixaban, enoxaparin/warfarin arms, respectively). Participants categorized to assigned arm, regardless of treatment actually received. Intent to Treat principle. CI for event rate calculated based on Wald asymptotic confidence limits.
proportion of participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYIncidence of Adjudicated Composite of Recurrent Symptomatic VTE or VTE-related Death or Major BleedingDay 1 up to 24 Weeks + 2 Days or 355 Days (Discontinued Early)
Total number of participants in each randomized arm, excluded those with missing endpoint and included those not in the efficacy evaluable population with bleeding event which occurred during treatment (n/N: 73/2610; 118/2635). Confidence interval (CI) for event rate calculated based on Wald asymptotic confidence limits.
proportion of participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYIncidence of Adjudicated Composite of Recurrent Symptomatic VTE, Myocardial Infarction, Stroke, CV-related Death, Clinically Relevant Non-major (CRNM) Bleeding or Major BleedingDay 1 up to 24 Weeks + 2 Days or 355 Days (Discontinued Early)
Total number participants in each treatment group, excluded those with missing endpoint and included those not in the efficacy evaluable population with bleeding event which occurred during treatment (n/N: 183/2617; 333/2641). Events included as per ITT principle. CI for event rate calculated based on Wald asymptotic confidence limits.
proportion of participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYIncidence of Adjudicated Symptomatic Nonfatal Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT) During the Intended Treatment PeriodDay 1 up to 24 Weeks + 2 Days or 355 Days (Discontinued Early)Total number of participants in each randomized arm (ITT), excluding those with missing endpoint (n/N: 22/2608; 35/2633). CI for event rate calculated based on Wald asymptotic confidence limits.proportion of participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYIncidence of Adjudicated Symptomatic Nonfatal Pulmonary Embolism (PE) During the Intended Treatment PeriodDay 1 to Week 24 + + 2 Days or 355 Days (Discontinued Early)Total number of participants in each randomized arm (ITT), excluding those with missing endpoint (n/N: 27/2606; 25/2632). CI for event rate calculated based on Wald asymptotic confidence limits.proportion of participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYIncidence of Adjudicated Venous Thromboembolism (VTE)-Related Death During the Intended Treatment PeriodDay 1 to Week 24 + 2 Days or 355 Days (Discontinued Early)
Total number of participants in respective treatment groups excluding participants with missing endpoint information. (n/N: 12/2608; 16/2630). CI for event rate calculated based on Wald asymptotic confidence limits.
proportion of participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYIncidence of Cardiovascular (CV)-Related Death Including VTE-related Death During the Intended Treatment PeriodDay 1 to Week 24 + 2 Days or 355 Days (Discontinued Early)Total number of participants in respective groups excluding those with missing endpoint information (n/N: 15/2608; 23/2630). CI for event rate calculated based on Wald asymptotic confidence limits.proportion of participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYIncidence of All-Cause Death During the Intended Treatment PeriodDay 1 to Week 24 + 2 Days or 355 Days (Discontinued Early)
Total number of participants excluding those with missing endpoint (n/N: 41/2608; 52/2630). Events included regardless of whether or not participant received treatment, ie, ITT principle. CI for event rate calculated based on Wald asymptotic confidence limits.
proportion of participantsNUMBER

Results by group120

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Incidence of Adjudicated Composite of Symptomatic, Recurrent Venous Thromboembolism (VTE) or VTE-Related Death During 6 Months of TreatmentApixaban0.022695% Confidence Interval 0.0169 to 0.0283proportion of participants
Incidence of Adjudicated Composite of Symptomatic, Recurrent Venous Thromboembolism (VTE) or VTE-Related Death During 6 Months of TreatmentEnoxaparin + Warfarin0.026995% Confidence Interval 0.0208 to 0.0331proportion of participants
Incidence of Adjudicated Composite of Recurrent Symptomatic Venous Thromboembolism (VTE) or All-Cause DeathApixaban0.032295% Confidence Interval 0.0254 to 0.0390proportion of participants
Incidence of Adjudicated Composite of Recurrent Symptomatic Venous Thromboembolism (VTE) or All-Cause DeathEnoxaparin + Warfarin0.039595% Confidence Interval 0.0320 to 0.0469proportion of participants
Incidence of Adjudicated Composite of Recurrent Symptomatic VTE or Cardiovascular (CV)-Related DeathApixaban0.023495% Confidence Interval 0.0176 to 0.0292proportion of participants
Incidence of Adjudicated Composite of Recurrent Symptomatic VTE or Cardiovascular (CV)-Related DeathEnoxaparin + Warfarin0.029295% Confidence Interval 0.0228 to 0.0357proportion of participants
Incidence of Adjudicated Composite of Recurrent Symptomatic VTE or VTE-related Death or Major BleedingApixaban0.028095% Confidence Interval 0.0216 to 0.0343proportion of participants
Incidence of Adjudicated Composite of Recurrent Symptomatic VTE or VTE-related Death or Major BleedingEnoxaparin + Warfarin0.044895% Confidence Interval 0.0369 to 0.0527proportion of participants
Incidence of Adjudicated Composite of Recurrent Symptomatic VTE, Myocardial Infarction, Stroke, CV-related Death, Clinically Relevant Non-major (CRNM) Bleeding or Major BleedingApixaban0.069995% Confidence Interval 0.0602 to 0.0797proportion of participants
Incidence of Adjudicated Composite of Recurrent Symptomatic VTE, Myocardial Infarction, Stroke, CV-related Death, Clinically Relevant Non-major (CRNM) Bleeding or Major BleedingEnoxaparin + Warfarin0.126195% Confidence Interval 0.1134 to 0.1387proportion of participants

Participant flow12

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Randomized, Completed 6 Months of StudySTARTEDApixaban2,691
Randomized, Completed 6 Months of StudySTARTEDEnoxaparin + Warfarin2,704
Randomized, Completed 6 Months of StudyCOMPLETEDApixaban2,314
Randomized, Completed 6 Months of StudyCOMPLETEDEnoxaparin + Warfarin2,291
Randomized, Completed 6 Months of StudyNOT COMPLETEDApixaban377
Randomized, Completed 6 Months of StudyNOT COMPLETEDEnoxaparin + Warfarin413
Completed Study Follow UpSTARTEDApixaban2,617
Completed Study Follow UpSTARTEDEnoxaparin + Warfarin2,639
Completed Study Follow UpCOMPLETEDApixaban2,547
Completed Study Follow UpCOMPLETEDEnoxaparin + Warfarin2,560

Adverse events1,020

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherCONSTIPATIONGastrointestinal disordersApixaban732,676
otherCONSTIPATIONGastrointestinal disordersEnoxaparin/Warfarin872,689
otherDIARRHOEAGastrointestinal disordersApixaban1002,676
otherDIARRHOEAGastrointestinal disordersEnoxaparin/Warfarin1062,689
otherNAUSEAGastrointestinal disordersApixaban812,676
otherNAUSEAGastrointestinal disordersEnoxaparin/Warfarin1062,689
otherVOMITINGGastrointestinal disordersApixaban502,676
otherVOMITINGGastrointestinal disordersEnoxaparin/Warfarin692,689
otherFATIGUEGeneral disordersApixaban582,676
otherFATIGUEGeneral disordersEnoxaparin/Warfarin502,689

Adverse event totals6

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityApixaban
Total, all-cause mortalityEnoxaparin/Warfarin
Total, other adverse eventsApixaban1,0142,676
Total, other adverse eventsEnoxaparin/Warfarin1,2072,689
Total, serious adverse eventsApixaban4172,676
Total, serious adverse eventsEnoxaparin/Warfarin4102,689

Papers5

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed asSource
23808982DERIVEDPubMed
26627879DERIVEDPubMed
30650446DERIVEDPubMed
33890242DERIVEDPubMed
35570249DERIVEDPubMed

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons1

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

Comparison
Apixaban vs Enoxaparin/Warfarin: serious adverse events

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Source

Release
trials-2026-11-12-0.4.0
Release manifest SHA-256
0f4a8d8c48aee2a7573ae0fa94ecbeab70c1adbe449bbc95c424bc7d3e97b9d4
Registry capture
2026-11-12
Results copy, AACT
2026-03-23
NIH clinical studies file
2026-11-13

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT00643201

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT00643201/registered?page=2