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Trial · NCT00661453

CARNIVAL Type I: Valproic Acid and Carnitine in Infants With Spinal Muscular Atrophy (SMA) Type I

NCT00661453, Phase 1, Phase 2, Completed, University of Utah; results first posted 2015-06-15

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. CARNIVAL Type I: Valproic Acid and Carnitine in Infants With Spinal Muscular Atrophy (SMA) Type I. Trials, record NCT00661453. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT00661453

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
CARNIVAL Type I: Valproic Acid and Carnitine in Infants With Spinal Muscular Atrophy (SMA) Type I
NCT number
NCT00661453
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 1, Phase 2
Enrollment
40 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
University of Utah
Conditions
Spinal Muscular Atrophy Type I
Interventions
Valproic Acid and Levocarnitine
First posted
2008-04-18
Last updated
2015-06-15
Results first posted
2015-06-15

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes8

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryLaboratory Safety Data-2 weeks, + 2 weeks, 3 months, 6 months
PrimaryAnthropometric Measures of Nutritional Status (Body Mass Index [BMI] Z-scores, Weight for Length Ratios, Lean/Fat Mass Via DEXA, Growth Parameters, and Triceps Skinfold Measures)-2 weeks, time 0, 3 months, 6 months
SecondaryTime to Death or Ventilator Dependence (Defined as >16 Hours/Day)monthly
SecondaryPrimary Caregiver Functional Rating Scale for SMA Type I Subjects (PCFRS)time 0, and monthly for 12 months
SecondaryFunctional Motor Assessments: TIMPSI Scores-2 weeks, time 0, 3 months, 6 months
SecondaryQuantitative SMN mRNA and Protein Measures-2 weeks, time 0 , 3 months, or 6 months
SecondaryMaximum Ulnar CMAP Amplitude/Area and MUNE-2 weeks, time 0, 3 months, 6 months
SecondaryWhole Body DEXA Scanning for Lean Body Mass and Total Bone Mineral Density/ Content-2 weeks or time 0, 3 months, 6 months

Outcomes8

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYLaboratory Safety Data-2 weeks, + 2 weeks, 3 months, 6 months
PRIMARYAnthropometric Measures of Nutritional Status (Body Mass Index [BMI] Z-scores, Weight for Length Ratios, Lean/Fat Mass Via DEXA, Growth Parameters, and Triceps Skinfold Measures)-2 weeks, time 0, 3 months, 6 months20 participants have baseline values, only 12 have 3 and 6 month valuesgMEAN
SECONDARYTime to Death or Ventilator Dependence (Defined as >16 Hours/Day)monthly
SECONDARYPrimary Caregiver Functional Rating Scale for SMA Type I Subjects (PCFRS)time 0, and monthly for 12 months
SECONDARYFunctional Motor Assessments: TIMPSI Scores-2 weeks, time 0, 3 months, 6 months
SECONDARYQuantitative SMN mRNA and Protein Measures-2 weeks, time 0 , 3 months, or 6 months
SECONDARYMaximum Ulnar CMAP Amplitude/Area and MUNE-2 weeks, time 0, 3 months, 6 months
SECONDARYWhole Body DEXA Scanning for Lean Body Mass and Total Bone Mineral Density/ Content-2 weeks or time 0, 3 months, 6 months

Results by group6

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Anthropometric Measures of Nutritional Status (Body Mass Index [BMI] Z-scores, Weight for Length Ratios, Lean/Fat Mass Via DEXA, Growth Parameters, and Triceps Skinfold Measures)SMA Type 1Lean Mass Baseline4317.15Standard Deviation 1334.48g
Anthropometric Measures of Nutritional Status (Body Mass Index [BMI] Z-scores, Weight for Length Ratios, Lean/Fat Mass Via DEXA, Growth Parameters, and Triceps Skinfold Measures)SMA Type 1Lean Mass 3 months4993.92Standard Deviation 1676.13g
Anthropometric Measures of Nutritional Status (Body Mass Index [BMI] Z-scores, Weight for Length Ratios, Lean/Fat Mass Via DEXA, Growth Parameters, and Triceps Skinfold Measures)SMA Type 1Lean Mass 6 months5133.83Standard Deviation 2122.99g
Anthropometric Measures of Nutritional Status (Body Mass Index [BMI] Z-scores, Weight for Length Ratios, Lean/Fat Mass Via DEXA, Growth Parameters, and Triceps Skinfold Measures)SMA Type 1Fat Mass Baseline3011.37Standard Deviation 1467.83g
Anthropometric Measures of Nutritional Status (Body Mass Index [BMI] Z-scores, Weight for Length Ratios, Lean/Fat Mass Via DEXA, Growth Parameters, and Triceps Skinfold Measures)SMA Type 1Fat Mass 3 months3618.25Standard Deviation 1343.25g
Anthropometric Measures of Nutritional Status (Body Mass Index [BMI] Z-scores, Weight for Length Ratios, Lean/Fat Mass Via DEXA, Growth Parameters, and Triceps Skinfold Measures)SMA Type 1Fat Mass 6 months4316.08Standard Deviation 1857.16g

Participant flow3

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDSMA Type 138
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDSMA Type 125
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDSMA Type 113

Adverse events72

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherAnemiaBlood and lymphatic system disordersSMA Type 11381
otherMiddle Ear InflammationEar and labyrinth disordersSMA Type 11381
otherEar and labyrinth disorders - Other, specifyEar and labyrinth disordersSMA Type 11381
otherConjunctivitisEye disordersSMA Type 11381
otherAbdominal PainGastrointestinal disordersSMA Type 11381
otherDiarrheaGastrointestinal disordersSMA Type 12382
otherFlatulenceGastrointestinal disordersSMA Type 11381
otherGastroesophageal reflux diseaseGastrointestinal disordersSMA Type 11381
otherVomitingGastrointestinal disordersSMA Type 13383
otherGastrointestinal disorders - Other, specifyGastrointestinal disordersSMA Type 13383

Adverse event totals3

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalitySMA Type 1
Total, other adverse eventsSMA Type 13638
Total, serious adverse eventsSMA Type 12938

Papers39

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed asSource
745211BACKGROUNDPubMed
915022BACKGROUNDPubMed
974147BACKGROUNDPubMed
1483045BACKGROUNDPubMed
1570210BACKGROUNDPubMed
1822774BACKGROUNDPubMed
1972783BACKGROUNDPubMed
2002205BACKGROUNDPubMed
2143048BACKGROUNDPubMed
2614795BACKGROUNDPubMed

1 to 10 of 39

See all 39 papers

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons0

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

None in this release.

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT00661453

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT00661453/events?page=2