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Trial · NCT00661674

Palonosetron and Hydroxyzine to Reduce Opioid Withdrawal

NCT00661674, Not applicable, Completed, Stanford University; results first posted 2017-06-05

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. Palonosetron and Hydroxyzine to Reduce Opioid Withdrawal. Trials, record NCT00661674. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT00661674

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Palonosetron and Hydroxyzine to Reduce Opioid Withdrawal
NCT number
NCT00661674
Status
Completed
Phases
Not applicable
Enrollment
10 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Stanford University
Conditions
Substance-Related Disorders
Interventions
Palonosetron, Hydroxyzine, Placebo
First posted
2008-04-18
Last updated
2017-06-05
Results first posted
2017-06-05
Limitations and caveats
Results are not necessarily generalizable to patients with chronic opioid exposure.

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes2

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryOOWS ScoreChange from baseline in OOWS score at 180 minutes (15 minutes post naloxone administration)
The OOWS is a 13-item instrument documenting physically observable signs of withdrawal, which are rated as present (1) or absent (0) during the observation period. Maximum score possible = 13, minimum score possible = 0. T=15 minutes post naloxone administration coordinates with T = 180 (min) for the entire study session. OOWS scores at T=180 is the primary outcome measure of the study compared with baseline OOWS scores at T=-30 (30 minutes prior to study medication administration). Reported time frames are in relation to time past since administration of study medications. Mean post-Naloxone OOWS scores (+/- SEM) were determined for pretreatment groups
SecondarySOWS ScoreChange from baseline in SOWS score at 180 minutes (15 minutes post naloxone administration)
The SOWS score is composed of 16 subjective symptoms rated on a scale of 0 to 4 (0=not at all, 4=extremely) based on what subjects were experiencing at the time of testing. 15 minutes post naloxone administration coordinates with T = 180 (min) for the entire study session. The highest score possible (64) would indicate that the individual was experiencing every symptom of opioid withdrawal to the fullest extent possible while the lowest score (0) would indicate that the individual was not experiencing any symptoms of opioid withdrawal. Mean post-naloxone SOWS scores (+/- SEM) were computed for pretreatment groups: Placebo, palonosetron, and palonosetron with hydroxyzine

Outcomes2

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYOOWS ScoreChange from baseline in OOWS score at 180 minutes (15 minutes post naloxone administration)units on a scale (OOWS Scale)MEAN
SECONDARYSOWS ScoreChange from baseline in SOWS score at 180 minutes (15 minutes post naloxone administration)units on a scale (SOWS Scale)MEAN

Results by group6

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
OOWS ScorePlacebo3.5Standard Error 0.76units on a scale (OOWS Scale)
OOWS ScorePalonosetron1.0Standard Error 0.37units on a scale (OOWS Scale)
OOWS ScorePalonosetron + Hydroxyzine0Standard Error 0.13units on a scale (OOWS Scale)
SOWS ScorePlacebo6.0Standard Error 1.86units on a scale (SOWS Scale)
SOWS ScorePalonosetron4.0Standard Error 1.86units on a scale (SOWS Scale)
SOWS ScorePalonosetron + Hydroxyzine3.5Standard Error 1.39units on a scale (SOWS Scale)

Participant flow18

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDSequence 1: Placebo, Combo, Palonosetron2
Overall StudySTARTEDSequence 2: Palonosetron, Combo, Placebo2
Overall StudySTARTEDSequence 3: Combo, Placebo, Palonosetron2
Overall StudySTARTEDSequence 4: Placebo, Palonosetron, Combo1
Overall StudySTARTEDSequence 5: Combo, Palonosetron, Placebo2
Overall StudySTARTEDSequence 6: Palonosetron, Placebo, Combo1
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDSequence 1: Placebo, Combo, Palonosetron2
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDSequence 2: Palonosetron, Combo, Placebo2
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDSequence 3: Combo, Placebo, Palonosetron2
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDSequence 4: Placebo, Palonosetron, Combo1

Adverse events0

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

None in this release.

Adverse event totals9

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityPlacebo
Total, all-cause mortalityPalonosetron + Placebo
Total, all-cause mortalityPalonosetron + Hydroxyzine
Total, other adverse eventsPlacebo010
Total, other adverse eventsPalonosetron + Placebo010
Total, other adverse eventsPalonosetron + Hydroxyzine010
Total, serious adverse eventsPlacebo010
Total, serious adverse eventsPalonosetron + Placebo010
Total, serious adverse eventsPalonosetron + Hydroxyzine010

Papers33

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed asSource
569343BACKGROUNDPubMed
987696BACKGROUNDPubMed
1241224BACKGROUNDPubMed
1718042BACKGROUNDPubMed
2140900BACKGROUNDPubMed
2591474BACKGROUNDPubMed
2852375BACKGROUNDPubMed
3687892BACKGROUNDPubMed
5626889BACKGROUNDPubMed
7477965BACKGROUNDPubMed

1 to 10 of 33

See all 33 papers

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons0

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

None in this release.

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT00661674

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT00661674/papers?page=2