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Trial ยท NCT00665366

Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Aripiprazole Administered With Lithium or Valproate Over 12 Weeks in the Treatment of Mania in Bipolar I Disorder

NCT00665366, Phase 3, Completed, Otsuka Pharmaceutical Development & Commercialization, Inc.; results first posted 2013-02-04

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Aripiprazole Administered With Lithium or Valproate Over 12 Weeks in the Treatment of Mania in Bipolar I Disorder. Trials, record NCT00665366. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT00665366

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Aripiprazole Administered With Lithium or Valproate Over 12 Weeks in the Treatment of Mania in Bipolar I Disorder
NCT number
NCT00665366
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 3
Enrollment
493 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Otsuka Pharmaceutical Development & Commercialization, Inc.
Conditions
Bipolar Disorder Mania
Interventions
Aripiprazole, Placebo, Lithium, Valproate
First posted
2008-04-23
Last updated
2013-12-02
Other registries' IDs
eudract:2007-005959-42
Results first posted
2013-02-04

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes12

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryChange From Baseline in Total Score on the Young Mania Rating Scale (YMRS) (LOCF Data Set)Baseline to Week 12
The YMRS is a clinician-administered scale, consisting of 11 multiple choice items, and used to assess a patient's manic symptoms and clinical condition over the previous 48 hours. Total scores range from 0 to 60, with 12 or greater signifying hypomania or mania. Each item is given a severity rating ranging from 0 to 8 or 0 to 4. Items for the scale are based on the core symptoms of mania: elevated mood, increased motor activity, sexual interest, sleep, irritability, speech (rate and amount), language-though disorder, content, disruptive-aggressive behavior, appearance, and insight. Scores for each item reflect the severity of that symptom in the patient. The test is administered during a clinical interview typically lasting 15-30 minutes. LOCF=last observation carried forward.
SecondaryChange From Baseline in Score on Clinical Global Impression-Bipolar Version (CGI-BP) Severity of Illness (Mania) Scale (LOCF Data Set)Baseline to Weeks 3, 6, 9, and 12
Adjusted mean change. The CGI-BP is a scale used to assess a clinician's impression of a patient's illness. Each patient is rated at baseline and at subsequent visits on items related to severity of depression, mania, and overall bipolar illness. The CGI-BP is a 7-point scale, with scores ranging from 1=normal/not ill to 7=very severely ill. Higher total score indicates greater severity of illness. LOCF=last observation carried forward.
SecondaryChange From Baseline in Score on Clinical Global Impression-Bipolar Version (CGI-BP) Severity of Illness (Depression) Scale (LOCF Data Set)Baseline to Weeks 3, 6, 9, and 12
Adjusted mean change. The CGI-BP is a scale used to assess a clinician's impression of a patient's illness. Each patient is rated at baseline and at subsequent visits on items related to severity of depression, mania, and overall bipolar illness. The CGI-BP is a 7-point scale, with scores ranging from 1=normal/not ill to 7=very severely ill. Higher total score indicates greater severity of illness. LOCF=last observation carried forward.
SecondaryChange From Baseline in Score on Clinical Global Impression-Bipolar Version (CGI-BP) Severity of Illness (Overall) Scale at Week 12 (LOCF Data Set)Baseline to Week 12
Adjusted mean change. The CGI-BP is scale used to assess a clinician's impression of a patient's illness. Each patient is rated at baseline and at subsequent visits on items related to severity of depression, mania, and overall bipolar illness. The CGI-BP is a 7-point scale, with scores ranging from 1=normal/not ill to 7=very severely ill. Higher total score indicates greater severity of illness. LOCF=last observation carried forward.
SecondaryChange From Baseline in Total and Subscale Scores on the Functional Assessment Short Test (FAST)(LOCF Data Set)Baseline to Weeks 3, 6, 9, and 12
The FAST is an interview-administered instrument used to assess the main functioning problems that patients with bipolar disorder experience. Participants are rated at Baseline, Week 3, Week 6, Week 9, and Week 12/End of Study Visit. The FAST consists of 24 items that assess impairment or disability in 6 specific areas of functioning, categorized as the subscales: autonomy, occupational functioning, cognitive functioning, financial issues, interpersonal (IP) relationships, and leisure time. All items are rated using a 4-point scale, 0=no difficulty, 1=mild difficulty, 2=moderate difficulty, and 3=severe difficulty. The global score is the sum of the scores of all items and ranges from 0 (0\*24)to 96 (4\*24). The higher the global score, the higher the level of impairment. function=functioning. LOCF=last observation carried forward.
SecondaryPercentage of Participants Showing A Response From Baseline on the Young Mania Rating Scale (YMRS)(OC Data Set)Baseline to Weeks 3, 6, 9, and 12
Response on the YMRS is defined as a 50% or greater improvement from baseline in YMRS total score. The YMRS is clinician-administered and consists of 11 multiple choice items. It is used to assess a patient's manic symptoms and clinical condition over the previous 48 hours. Total scores range from 0 to 60, with 12 or greater signifying hypomania or mania. Each item is given a severity rating ranging from 0 to 8 or 0 to 4. Items for the scale are based on the core symptoms of mania: elevated mood, increased motor activity, sexual interest, sleep, irritability, speech (rate and amount), language-thought disorder, content, disruptive-aggressive behavior, appearance, and insight. Scores for each item reflect the severity of that symptom in the patient. The test is administered during a clinical interview typically lasting 15-30 minutes. OC=observed cases.
SecondaryPercentage of Participants Showing Remission in the Young Mania Rating Scale (YMRS) Score From Baseline (LOCF Data Set)Baseline to Weeks 3,6, 9, and 12
Remission is defined as a YMRS total score of 12 or less. The YMRS is clinician-administered and consists of 11 multiple choice items. It is used to assess a patient's manic symptoms and clinical condition over the previous 48 hours. Total scores range from 0 to 60, with 12 or greater signifying hypomania or mania. Each item is given a severity rating ranging from 0 to 8 or 0 to 4. Items for the scale are based on the core symptoms of mania: elevated mood, increased motor activity, sexual interest, sleep, irritability, speech (rate and amount), language-thought disorder, disruptive-aggressive behavior, appearance, and insight. Scores for each item reflect the severity of that symptom in the patient. The test is administered during a clinical interview typically lasting 15-30 minutes. LOCF=last observation carried forward.
SecondaryChange From Baseline in Total Score on the Longitudinal Interval Follow-up Evaluation-Rating Impaired Functioning Tool (LIFE-RIFT)(OC Data Set and Week 12 LOCF Data Set)Baseline to Weeks 6 and 12
Adjusted mean change. The LIFE-RIFT total score ranges from 4 to 20 and is the sum of scores of 4 items: work, interpersonal relations, satisfaction, and recreation. A negative change score signifies improvement. OC=observed cases; LOCF=last observation carried forward.
SecondaryParticipant Scores on Patient Global Impression Improvement (PGI-I) Scale (OC Data Set)Baseline to Weeks 3, 6, 9, and 12
Adjusted Mean Scores. The PGI-I is a self-administered 7-point scale, with scores ranging from 1 (very much improved) to 7 (very much worse), that assesses the improvement or worsening of a patient's illness relative to baseline at the beginning of the intervention. Scores: 1=very much improved; 2=much improved; 3=minimally improved; 4=no change; 5=minimally worse; 6=much worse; or 7=very much worse. OC=observed cases.
SecondaryChange From Baseline in Participant Weight (OC Data Set and Week 12 LOCF Data Set)Baseline to Weeks 3, 6, 9, and 12Adjusted mean change.OC=observed cases; LOCF=last observation carried forward.

Outcomes12

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYChange From Baseline in Total Score on the Young Mania Rating Scale (YMRS) (LOCF Data Set)Baseline to Week 12All randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of study medication and who had at least 1 efficacy evaluation after the start of study drug.Units on a scaleMEAN
SECONDARYChange From Baseline in Score on Clinical Global Impression-Bipolar Version (CGI-BP) Severity of Illness (Mania) Scale (LOCF Data Set)Baseline to Weeks 3, 6, 9, and 12All randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of study medication and who had at least 1 efficacy evaluation after the start of study drug. n=number of evaluable participants.Units on a scaleMEAN
SECONDARYChange From Baseline in Score on Clinical Global Impression-Bipolar Version (CGI-BP) Severity of Illness (Depression) Scale (LOCF Data Set)Baseline to Weeks 3, 6, 9, and 12All randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of study medication and who had at least 1 efficacy evaluation after the start of study drug. n=number of evaluable participants.Units on a scaleMEAN
SECONDARYChange From Baseline in Score on Clinical Global Impression-Bipolar Version (CGI-BP) Severity of Illness (Overall) Scale at Week 12 (LOCF Data Set)Baseline to Week 12All randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of study medication and who had at least 1 efficacy evaluation after the start of study drug. n=number of evaluable participants.Units on a scaleMEAN
SECONDARYChange From Baseline in Total and Subscale Scores on the Functional Assessment Short Test (FAST)(LOCF Data Set)Baseline to Weeks 3, 6, 9, and 12All randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of study medication and who had at least 1 outcomes research evaluation after the start of study drug. n=number of evaluable participants.Units on a scaleMEAN
SECONDARYPercentage of Participants Showing A Response From Baseline on the Young Mania Rating Scale (YMRS)(OC Data Set)Baseline to Weeks 3, 6, 9, and 12All randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of study medication and who had at least 1 efficacy evaluation after the start of study drug. n=number of evaluable participants.Percentage of participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYPercentage of Participants Showing Remission in the Young Mania Rating Scale (YMRS) Score From Baseline (LOCF Data Set)Baseline to Weeks 3,6, 9, and 12All randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of study medication and who had at least 1 efficacy evaluation after the start of study drug. n=number of evaluable participants.Percentage of participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYChange From Baseline in Total Score on the Longitudinal Interval Follow-up Evaluation-Rating Impaired Functioning Tool (LIFE-RIFT)(OC Data Set and Week 12 LOCF Data Set)Baseline to Weeks 6 and 12All randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of study medication and had at least 1 outcome research evaluation after the start of study drug. n=number of evaluable participants.Units on a scaleMEAN
SECONDARYParticipant Scores on Patient Global Impression Improvement (PGI-I) Scale (OC Data Set)Baseline to Weeks 3, 6, 9, and 12All randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of study medication and who had at least 1 outcomes research evaluation after the start of study drug. n=number of evaluable participants.Units on a scaleMEAN
SECONDARYChange From Baseline in Participant Weight (OC Data Set and Week 12 LOCF Data Set)Baseline to Weeks 3, 6, 9, and 12All randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of study medication. n=number of evaluable participants.KilogramsMEAN

Results by group122

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Change From Baseline in Total Score on the Young Mania Rating Scale (YMRS) (LOCF Data Set)Placebo + Valproate or Lithium-11.54Standard Error 0.78Units on a scale
Change From Baseline in Total Score on the Young Mania Rating Scale (YMRS) (LOCF Data Set)Aripiprazole + Valproate or Lithium-13.57Standard Error 0.78Units on a scale
Change From Baseline in Score on Clinical Global Impression-Bipolar Version (CGI-BP) Severity of Illness (Mania) Scale (LOCF Data Set)Placebo + Valproate or LithiumWeek 3 (n=183, 174)-0.97Standard Error 0.08Units on a scale
Change From Baseline in Score on Clinical Global Impression-Bipolar Version (CGI-BP) Severity of Illness (Mania) Scale (LOCF Data Set)Aripiprazole + Valproate or LithiumWeek 3 (n=183, 174)-0.93Standard Error 0.08Units on a scale
Change From Baseline in Score on Clinical Global Impression-Bipolar Version (CGI-BP) Severity of Illness (Mania) Scale (LOCF Data Set)Placebo + Valproate or LithiumWeek 6 (n=186, 176)-1.35Standard Error 0.09Units on a scale
Change From Baseline in Score on Clinical Global Impression-Bipolar Version (CGI-BP) Severity of Illness (Mania) Scale (LOCF Data Set)Aripiprazole + Valproate or LithiumWeek 6 (n=186, 176)-1.46Standard Error 0.10Units on a scale
Change From Baseline in Score on Clinical Global Impression-Bipolar Version (CGI-BP) Severity of Illness (Mania) Scale (LOCF Data Set)Placebo + Valproate or LithiumWeek 9 (n=186, 176)-1.55Standard Error 0.10Units on a scale
Change From Baseline in Score on Clinical Global Impression-Bipolar Version (CGI-BP) Severity of Illness (Mania) Scale (LOCF Data Set)Aripiprazole + Valproate or LithiumWeek 9 (n=186, 176)-1.83Standard Error 0.11Units on a scale
Change From Baseline in Score on Clinical Global Impression-Bipolar Version (CGI-BP) Severity of Illness (Mania) Scale (LOCF Data Set)Placebo + Valproate or LithiumWeek 12 (n=186, 176)-1.78Standard Error 0.11Units on a scale
Change From Baseline in Score on Clinical Global Impression-Bipolar Version (CGI-BP) Severity of Illness (Mania) Scale (LOCF Data Set)Aripiprazole + Valproate or LithiumWeek 12 (n=186, 176)-2.07Standard Error 0.11Units on a scale

Participant flow6

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDPlacebo + Valproate or Lithium189
Overall StudySTARTEDAripiprazole + Valproate or Lithium181
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDPlacebo + Valproate or Lithium131
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDAripiprazole + Valproate or Lithium122
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDPlacebo + Valproate or Lithium58
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDAripiprazole + Valproate or Lithium59

Adverse events56

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherInsomniaPsychiatric disordersAripiprazole10180
otherInsomniaPsychiatric disordersPlacebo10189
otherDepressionPsychiatric disordersAripiprazole14180
otherDepressionPsychiatric disordersPlacebo5189
otherNauseaGastrointestinal disordersAripiprazole10180
otherNauseaGastrointestinal disordersPlacebo5189
otherAkathisiaNervous system disordersAripiprazole20180
otherAkathisiaNervous system disordersPlacebo4189
otherHeadacheNervous system disordersAripiprazole5180
otherHeadacheNervous system disordersPlacebo10189

Adverse event totals6

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityAripiprazole
Total, all-cause mortalityPlacebo
Total, other adverse eventsAripiprazole45180
Total, other adverse eventsPlacebo29189
Total, serious adverse eventsAripiprazole11180
Total, serious adverse eventsPlacebo17189

Papers0

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

None in this release.

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons1

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

Comparison
Aripiprazole vs Placebo: serious adverse events

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT00665366

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT00665366/results?page=2