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Trial · NCT00691483

Randomized Study Comparing the Efficacy and Safety of Varenicline Tartrate to Placebo in Smoking Cessation When Subjects Are Allowed to Set Their Own Quit Date

NCT00691483, Phase 4, Completed, Pfizer; results first posted 2010-09-30

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ConductScience Library. Randomized Study Comparing the Efficacy and Safety of Varenicline Tartrate to Placebo in Smoking Cessation When Subjects Are Allowed to Set Their Own Quit Date. Trials, record NCT00691483. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT00691483

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Randomized Study Comparing the Efficacy and Safety of Varenicline Tartrate to Placebo in Smoking Cessation When Subjects Are Allowed to Set Their Own Quit Date
NCT number
NCT00691483
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 4
Enrollment
659 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Pfizer
Conditions
Smoking Cessation
Interventions
placebo, varenicline
First posted
2008-06-05
Last updated
2015-11-20
Results first posted
2010-09-30

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes6

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryPercentage of Participants With 4-week Continuous Abstinence (CA)Week 9 through Week 12
The percentage of participants who reported complete abstinence from cigarette smoking and other nicotine use (on the Nicotine Use Inventory) and who did not have carbon monoxide (CO) \>10 parts per million (ppm) at any visits Week 9 through Week 12. A participant was considered a responder if they met the following criterion: said they had not smoked or used nicotine products 'since the last visit' and did not have CO \>10 ppm.
SecondaryPercentage of Participants With Continuous Abstinence (CA) From Smoking Weeks 9-24Week 9 through Week 24
Percentage of participants with CA from cigarette smoking and other nicotine-containing (treatment phase) or tobacco (non-treatment phase) products use, who did not have CO \>10 ppm at any visits Week 9 through Week 24. A participant was considered a responder if they met the following criterion: said they had not smoked or used nicotine products 'since the last visit' and did not have CO \>10 ppm.
SecondaryPercentage of Participants With Long Term Quit Through Week 24Week 9 through Week 24
Responder for the primary endpoint of CA from Week 9 through Week 12 and who had no more than 6 days of smoking during the non-treatment phase of the study. For Weeks 13, 16, 20, and 24, long term quit was determined by CO-confirmed in-clinic visit.
SecondaryPercentage of Participants With 7-day Point Prevalence of Nonsmoking (Smoking Cessation)Week 12 and Week 24
Percentage of participants with complete abstinence from cigarette smoking or other nicotine-containing (treatment phase) or tobacco (non-treatment phase) products use for the 7 days prior to Week 12 and Week 24, respectively, who did not have CO \>10 ppm at any visits. CO-confirmed in-clinic visit.
SecondaryPercentage of Participants With 4-week Point Prevalence of NonsmokingWeek 24Percentage of participants with complete abstinence from cigarette smoking or use of tobacco products for the 4 weeks prior to Week 24 who did not have CO \>10 ppm at any visits.
OtherChange From Baseline in Fagerström Test for Nicotine Dependence (FTND) to Day of First Quit Attempt (FQA) Through Week 5 by Smoking Status at Weeks 9-12Baseline through Week 5
Change in nicotine dependence from baseline to the date of the FQA within the first 5 weeks. FTND was designed to provide an ordinal measure of nicotine dependence related to cigarette smoking. It contains items that evaluate the quantity of cigarette consumption, the compulsion to use, and dependence. The FTND contains 4 yes-no and 2 multiple choice questions and can be used in a self-report format. The items on FTND are scored 0 to 3 for multiple choice items, the items are summed to yield a total score of 0-10 (0=minimum nicotine dependence; 10=maximum nicotine dependence).

Outcomes6

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYPercentage of Participants With 4-week Continuous Abstinence (CA)Week 9 through Week 12
Full analysis set (FAS): took at least 1 dose, including partial doses, of randomized study drug. Missing CO measurements imputed as =\<10 ppm. Missing visit(s) imputed based on next available visit. Subjects who discontinued study and were lost to follow up were assumed smokers. Missing data not imputed from other weekly interview questions.
Percentage of participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYPercentage of Participants With Continuous Abstinence (CA) From Smoking Weeks 9-24Week 9 through Week 24
FAS. Missing CO measurements imputed as =\<10 ppm. Missing visit(s) imputed based on next available visit. Subjects who discontinued study and were lost to follow up were assumed smokers. Missing data not imputed from other weekly interview questions.
Percentage of participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYPercentage of Participants With Long Term Quit Through Week 24Week 9 through Week 24FAS. If the number of days smoked was missing for a subject visit, the CA responder status of the subject at that visit determined the imputation.Percentage of participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYPercentage of Participants With 7-day Point Prevalence of Nonsmoking (Smoking Cessation)Week 12 and Week 24FAS. Missing weekly interview questions of whether the subject had smoked in the last 7 days were not imputed; missing CO was imputed as =\<10 ppm.Percentage of participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYPercentage of Participants With 4-week Point Prevalence of NonsmokingWeek 24FAS. Missing inventory interview questions of whether the subject had smoked or used any other tobacco products in the last 4 weeks were not imputed. Missing CO was imputed as =\<10 ppm.Percentage of participantsNUMBER
OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIEDChange From Baseline in Fagerström Test for Nicotine Dependence (FTND) to Day of First Quit Attempt (FQA) Through Week 5 by Smoking Status at Weeks 9-12Baseline through Week 5
Number of participants analyzed = participants with FQA through Week 5, excluding 157 participants for whom FTND was not done at the time of FQA (1 participant also had inconsistent FQA date with first dosing date). Analysis done by smoking status at Week 12 (Responder for the primary endpoint of CA Weeks 9-12).
Units on a scaleMEAN

Results by group16

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Percentage of Participants With 4-week Continuous Abstinence (CA)Varenicline53.9Percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With 4-week Continuous Abstinence (CA)Placebo19.4Percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Continuous Abstinence (CA) From Smoking Weeks 9-24Varenicline35.2Percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Continuous Abstinence (CA) From Smoking Weeks 9-24Placebo12.7Percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Long Term Quit Through Week 24Varenicline40.7Percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Long Term Quit Through Week 24Placebo14.6Percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With 7-day Point Prevalence of Nonsmoking (Smoking Cessation)VareniclineWeek 1259.5Percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With 7-day Point Prevalence of Nonsmoking (Smoking Cessation)PlaceboWeek 1224.2Percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With 7-day Point Prevalence of Nonsmoking (Smoking Cessation)VareniclineWeek 2443.0Percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With 7-day Point Prevalence of Nonsmoking (Smoking Cessation)PlaceboWeek 2417.6Percentage of participants

Participant flow8

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDVarenicline493
Overall StudySTARTEDPlacebo166
Overall StudyReceived TreatmentVarenicline486
Overall StudyReceived TreatmentPlacebo165
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDVarenicline425
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDPlacebo141
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDVarenicline68
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDPlacebo25

Adverse events80

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherAbdominal painGastrointestinal disordersVarenicline6486
otherAbdominal painGastrointestinal disordersPlacebo4165
otherAbdominal pain upperGastrointestinal disordersVarenicline14486
otherAbdominal pain upperGastrointestinal disordersPlacebo0165
otherConstipationGastrointestinal disordersVarenicline23486
otherConstipationGastrointestinal disordersPlacebo5165
otherDiarrhoeaGastrointestinal disordersVarenicline11486
otherDiarrhoeaGastrointestinal disordersPlacebo3165
otherDry mouthGastrointestinal disordersVarenicline18486
otherDry mouthGastrointestinal disordersPlacebo3165

Adverse event totals6

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityVarenicline
Total, all-cause mortalityPlacebo
Total, other adverse eventsVarenicline297486
Total, other adverse eventsPlacebo79165
Total, serious adverse eventsVarenicline6486
Total, serious adverse eventsPlacebo1165

Papers3

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed asSource
22080588DERIVEDPubMed
24074849DERIVEDPubMed
37142273DERIVEDPubMed

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons1

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

Comparison
Varenicline vs Placebo: serious adverse events

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT00691483

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT00691483/events?page=2