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Trial · NCT00715104

Sipuleucel-T as Neoadjuvant Treatment in Prostate Cancer

NCT00715104, Phase 2, Completed, Dendreon; results first posted 2015-04-01

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. Sipuleucel-T as Neoadjuvant Treatment in Prostate Cancer. Trials, record NCT00715104. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT00715104

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Sipuleucel-T as Neoadjuvant Treatment in Prostate Cancer
NCT number
NCT00715104
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 2
Enrollment
42 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Dendreon
Conditions
Prostate Cancer
Interventions
Sipuleucel-T with Booster, Sipuleucel-T without Booster
First posted
2008-07-15
Last updated
2015-05-04
Results first posted
2015-04-01

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes9

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryChange in the Number of Infiltrating CD3+ T Cells Within the Prostate Tissue Between the Biopsy and the Post-RP Tissue Specimens in Each SubjectPre-treatment biopsy (baseline) and post-RP (12 weeks post-treatment)
CD3+ T cell infiltration within prostate tissue was quantified using immunohistochemistry (IHC) staining techniques. Cells were enumerated per unit area (cells/μm2). For post-RP tissue specimens, three areas of interest were identified: Benign tissue, tumor tissue, and tumor interface tissue.
SecondaryChange in the Number of Infiltrating CD4+ T Cells Within the Prostate Tissue Between the Biopsy and the Post-RP Tissue Specimens in Each SubjectPre-treatment biopsy (baseline) and post-RP (12 weeks post-treatment)
CD4+ T cell infiltration within prostate tissue was quantified using immunohistochemistry (IHC) staining techniques. Cells were enumerated per unit area (cells/μm2). For post-RP tissue specimens, three areas of interest were identified: Benign tissue, tumor tissue, and tumor interface tissue.
SecondaryChange in the Number of Infiltrating CD8+ T Cells Within the Prostate Tissue Between the Biopsy and the Post-RP Tissue Specimens in Each SubjectPre-treatment biopsy (baseline) and post-RP (12 weeks following sipuleucel-T)
CD8+ T cell infiltration within prostate tissue was quantified using immunohistochemistry (IHC) staining techniques. Cells were enumerated per unit area (cells/μm2). For post-RP tissue specimens, three areas of interest were identified: Benign tissue, tumor tissue, and tumor interface tissue.
SecondaryChange in Antigen PA2024-specific T Cell Immunity in Peripheral BloodBaseline (screening visit) and up to 12-weeks post-RP visit (24 weeks following sipuleucel-T)
Antigen PA2024-specific T cell immune response is measured using interferon gamma (IFN-γ) enzyme-linked immunospot (ELISPOT) assays. This analysis was performed as previously described in Fong L et al. (J Immunol. 2001;167(12):7150-7156.). The unit of analysis is the number of IFN-γ ELISPOT counts per 300,000 peripheral blood mononuclear cells.
SecondaryChange in Antigen PAP-specific T Cell Immunity in Peripheral BloodBaseline (screening visit) and up to 12-weeks post-RP visit (24 months post sipuleucel-T)Antigen PAP-specific T cell immune response is measured using interferon gamma (IFN-γ) enzyme-linked immunospot (ELISPOT) assays. PAP = Prostatic Acid Phosphatase.
SecondaryEffect of a Post-RP Booster Infusion of Sipuleucel-T Over Time of Antigen PA2024-Specific T Cell Immunity in the Peripheral Blood.12 Weeks Post-RP (Pre-booster) and up to 72 Weeks post-RPThe number of PA2024-specific T cells was enumerated by interferon gamma (IFN-γ) enzyme-linked immunospot (ELISPOT) assays (memory T cells).
SecondaryEffect of a Post-RP Booster Infusion of Sipuleucel-T Over Time of Antigen PAP-Specific T Cell Immunity in the Peripheral Blood.12 Weeks Post-RP (Pre-booster) and up to 72 Weeks post-RPThe number of PAP-specific T cells was enumerated by interferon gamma (IFN-γ) enzyme-linked immunospot (ELISPOT) assays (memory T cells). PAP = Prostatic Acid Phosphatase.
SecondaryComparison of Booster Effect in Antigen PA2024-Specific T Cell Immunity Over Time Between the Two Randomized Groups12 Weeks Post-RP (Pre-booster) and up to 72 Weeks post-RP
The number of Antigen PA2024-specific T cells was enumerated by interferon gamma (IFN-γ) enzyme-linked immunospot (ELISPOT) assays (memory T cells). The two groups were compared in the statistical model are: Randomized to Booster and Randomized to No Booster.
SecondaryComparison of Booster Effect in Antigen PAP-Specific T Cell Immunity Over Time Between the Two Randomized Groups12 Weeks Post-RP (Pre-booster) and up to 72 Weeks post-RP
The number of Antigen PAP-specific T cells was enumerated by interferon gamma (IFN-γ) enzyme-linked immunospot (ELISPOT) assays (memory T cells). The two groups were compared in the statistical model are: Randomized to Booster and Randomized to No Booster. PAP = Prostatic Acid Phosphatase.

Outcomes9

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYChange in the Number of Infiltrating CD3+ T Cells Within the Prostate Tissue Between the Biopsy and the Post-RP Tissue Specimens in Each SubjectPre-treatment biopsy (baseline) and post-RP (12 weeks post-treatment)All subjects who received at least 1 infusion of sipuleucel-T and underwent subsequent RP.~Results are not presented by arm because all assessments were performed prior to randomization to booster.cells/μm2MEAN
SECONDARYChange in the Number of Infiltrating CD4+ T Cells Within the Prostate Tissue Between the Biopsy and the Post-RP Tissue Specimens in Each SubjectPre-treatment biopsy (baseline) and post-RP (12 weeks post-treatment)All subjects who received at least 1 infusion of sipuleucel-T and underwent subsequent RP.~Results are not presented by arm because all assessments were performed prior to randomization to boostercells/μm2MEAN
SECONDARYChange in the Number of Infiltrating CD8+ T Cells Within the Prostate Tissue Between the Biopsy and the Post-RP Tissue Specimens in Each SubjectPre-treatment biopsy (baseline) and post-RP (12 weeks following sipuleucel-T)All subjects who received at least 1 infusion of sipuleucel-T and underwent subsequent RP.~Results are not presented by arm because all assessments were performed prior to randomization to boostercells/μm2MEAN
SECONDARYChange in Antigen PA2024-specific T Cell Immunity in Peripheral BloodBaseline (screening visit) and up to 12-weeks post-RP visit (24 weeks following sipuleucel-T)All subjects who received at least 1 infusion of sipuleucel-T and underwent subsequent RP.~Results are not presented by arm because all assessments were performed prior to randomization to booster.numbers of spotsMEAN
SECONDARYChange in Antigen PAP-specific T Cell Immunity in Peripheral BloodBaseline (screening visit) and up to 12-weeks post-RP visit (24 months post sipuleucel-T)All subjects who received at least 1 infusion of sipuleucel-T and underwent subsequent RP.~Results are not presented by arm because all assessments were performed prior to randomization to booster.numbers of spotsMEAN
SECONDARYEffect of a Post-RP Booster Infusion of Sipuleucel-T Over Time of Antigen PA2024-Specific T Cell Immunity in the Peripheral Blood.12 Weeks Post-RP (Pre-booster) and up to 72 Weeks post-RPSubjects received at least 1 infusion of sipuleucel-T, were randomized to receive a booster, and had blood samples suitable for ELISPOT analysis.numbers of spotsMEAN
SECONDARYEffect of a Post-RP Booster Infusion of Sipuleucel-T Over Time of Antigen PAP-Specific T Cell Immunity in the Peripheral Blood.12 Weeks Post-RP (Pre-booster) and up to 72 Weeks post-RPSubjects received at least 1 infusion of sipuleucel-T, were randomized to receive a booster, and had blood samples suitable for ELISPOT analysis.number of spotsMEAN
SECONDARYComparison of Booster Effect in Antigen PA2024-Specific T Cell Immunity Over Time Between the Two Randomized Groups12 Weeks Post-RP (Pre-booster) and up to 72 Weeks post-RPSubjects received at least 1 infusion of sipuleucel-T, were randomized to receive either a booster infusion or no further treatment following RP, and had blood samples suitable for ELISPOT analysis.number of spotsMEAN
SECONDARYComparison of Booster Effect in Antigen PAP-Specific T Cell Immunity Over Time Between the Two Randomized Groups12 Weeks Post-RP (Pre-booster) and up to 72 Weeks post-RPSubjects received at least 1 infusion of sipuleucel-T, were randomized to receive either a booster infusion or no further treatment following RP, and had blood samples suitable for ELISPOT analysis.numbers of spotsMEAN

Results by group44

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Change in the Number of Infiltrating CD3+ T Cells Within the Prostate Tissue Between the Biopsy and the Post-RP Tissue Specimens in Each SubjectBiopsy Benign Tissue2.33Standard Error 0.34cells/μm2
Change in the Number of Infiltrating CD3+ T Cells Within the Prostate Tissue Between the Biopsy and the Post-RP Tissue Specimens in Each SubjectPost-RP Benign Tissue2.03Standard Error 0.19cells/μm2
Change in the Number of Infiltrating CD3+ T Cells Within the Prostate Tissue Between the Biopsy and the Post-RP Tissue Specimens in Each SubjectPost-RP Tumor Tissue1.98Standard Error 0.18cells/μm2
Change in the Number of Infiltrating CD3+ T Cells Within the Prostate Tissue Between the Biopsy and the Post-RP Tissue Specimens in Each SubjectPost-RP Tumor Interface6.39Standard Error 0.61cells/μm2
Change in the Number of Infiltrating CD4+ T Cells Within the Prostate Tissue Between the Biopsy and the Post-RP Tissue Specimens in Each SubjectBiopsy Benign Tissue0.93Standard Error 0.24cells/μm2
Change in the Number of Infiltrating CD4+ T Cells Within the Prostate Tissue Between the Biopsy and the Post-RP Tissue Specimens in Each SubjectPost-RP Benign Tissue0.43Standard Error 0.09cells/μm2
Change in the Number of Infiltrating CD4+ T Cells Within the Prostate Tissue Between the Biopsy and the Post-RP Tissue Specimens in Each SubjectPost-RP Tumor Tissue0.74Standard Error 0.13cells/μm2
Change in the Number of Infiltrating CD4+ T Cells Within the Prostate Tissue Between the Biopsy and the Post-RP Tissue Specimens in Each SubjectPost-RP Tumor Interface Tissue3.83Standard Error 0.49cells/μm2
Change in the Number of Infiltrating CD8+ T Cells Within the Prostate Tissue Between the Biopsy and the Post-RP Tissue Specimens in Each SubjectBiopsy Benign Tissue0.65Standard Error 0.08cells/μm2
Change in the Number of Infiltrating CD8+ T Cells Within the Prostate Tissue Between the Biopsy and the Post-RP Tissue Specimens in Each SubjectPost-RP Benign Tissue0.94Standard Error 0.14cells/μm2

Participant flow9

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDSipuleucel-T With Booster18
Overall StudySTARTEDSipuleucel-T Without Booster16
Overall StudySTARTEDSipuleucel-T Without Randomization to Booster8
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDSipuleucel-T With Booster18
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDSipuleucel-T Without Booster16
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDSipuleucel-T Without Randomization to Booster8
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDSipuleucel-T With Booster0
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDSipuleucel-T Without Booster0
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDSipuleucel-T Without Randomization to Booster0

Adverse events396

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherLYMPHADENOPATHYBlood and lymphatic system disordersSipuleucel-T With Booster018
otherLYMPHADENOPATHYBlood and lymphatic system disordersSipuleucel-T Without Booster116
otherLYMPHADENOPATHYBlood and lymphatic system disordersSipuleucel-T Without Randomization to Booster08
otherCARDIAC FLUTTERCardiac disordersSipuleucel-T With Booster018
otherCARDIAC FLUTTERCardiac disordersSipuleucel-T Without Booster116
otherCARDIAC FLUTTERCardiac disordersSipuleucel-T Without Randomization to Booster08
otherPALPITATIONSCardiac disordersSipuleucel-T With Booster018
otherPALPITATIONSCardiac disordersSipuleucel-T Without Booster016
otherPALPITATIONSCardiac disordersSipuleucel-T Without Randomization to Booster18
otherCONJUNCTIVITISEye disordersSipuleucel-T With Booster118

Adverse event totals9

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalitySipuleucel-T With Booster
Total, all-cause mortalitySipuleucel-T Without Booster
Total, all-cause mortalitySipuleucel-T Without Randomization to Booster
Total, other adverse eventsSipuleucel-T With Booster1818
Total, other adverse eventsSipuleucel-T Without Booster1416
Total, other adverse eventsSipuleucel-T Without Randomization to Booster88
Total, serious adverse eventsSipuleucel-T With Booster118
Total, serious adverse eventsSipuleucel-T Without Booster416
Total, serious adverse eventsSipuleucel-T Without Randomization to Booster18

Papers1

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed as
27216195DERIVED

Source PubMed

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons0

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

None in this release.

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT00715104

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT00715104/results?page=2