ConductScience.org, home

Trial · NCT00727649

Efficacy and Mechanisms of Pharmacologic Treatment of Fecal Incontinence

NCT00727649, Phase 2, Phase 3, Completed, US Department of Veterans Affairs; results first posted 2015-04-01

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

Download JSON
Cite this record

ConductScience Library. Efficacy and Mechanisms of Pharmacologic Treatment of Fecal Incontinence. Trials, record NCT00727649. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT00727649

On this page

Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Efficacy and Mechanisms of Pharmacologic Treatment of Fecal Incontinence
NCT number
NCT00727649
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 2, Phase 3
Enrollment
80 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
US Department of Veterans Affairs
Conditions
Fecal Incontinence
Interventions
Psyllium powder, Loperamide
First posted
2008-08-04
Last updated
2015-04-01
Results first posted
2015-04-01
Limitations and caveats
Please note that the data on those lost to follow-up limits our ability to conclude differences between the two interventions.

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes3

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
Primary7-day Bowel Diary, Number of Fecal Incontinence Episodes6 weeks and 12 weeks
After consent, 7-day bowel diary was assessed at baseline (2-week visit), during the last week of the 4-week intervention (6-week visit), during the second week of the 2-week wash-out period at 8-weeks, and during the last week of the second 4-week intervention (12 weeks). The mean number of total fecal incontinence episodes from a 7-day bowel diary from each time point was compared between the groups.
PrimaryPercentage of Bowel Movements With Incontinence4 weeks
After consent, 7-day bowel diary was assessed at baseline (2-week visit), during the last week of the 4-week intervention (6-week visit), during the second week of the 2-week wash-out period at 8-weeks, and during the last week of the second 4-week intervention (12 weeks). We compared the percentage of the total number of fecal incontinence episodes over the total number of bowel movements from a 7-day bowel diary from each time point between the groups.
SecondaryFecal Incontinence Severity Index Score, FISIbaseline, 4 week and 12 weeks
The patient-reported symptoms severity score, the Fecal Incontinence Severity Index (FISI), has 4 questions about the frequency of gas, mucus, liquid stool, and solid stool incontinence. Responses are weighted based on the patient rating of severity and a total score is calculated (range 0-61) with higher scores indicating a greater severity of symptoms.

Outcomes3

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARY7-day Bowel Diary, Number of Fecal Incontinence Episodes6 weeks and 12 weeksFecal incontinence episodesMEAN
PRIMARYPercentage of Bowel Movements With Incontinence4 weekspercentage of incontinent bowel movementMEAN
SECONDARYFecal Incontinence Severity Index Score, FISIbaseline, 4 week and 12 weeksunits on a scaleMEAN

Results by group22

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
7-day Bowel Diary, Number of Fecal Incontinence EpisodesP1L2 (Psyllium First, Then Loperamide)Baseline7.3Standard Deviation 6.2Fecal incontinence episodes
7-day Bowel Diary, Number of Fecal Incontinence EpisodesL1P2 (Loperamide First, Then Pysllium)Baseline7.9Standard Deviation 7.5Fecal incontinence episodes
7-day Bowel Diary, Number of Fecal Incontinence EpisodesP1L2 (Psyllium First, Then Loperamide)End of First Intervention4.8Standard Deviation 4.8Fecal incontinence episodes
7-day Bowel Diary, Number of Fecal Incontinence EpisodesL1P2 (Loperamide First, Then Pysllium)End of First Intervention4.1Standard Deviation 5.1Fecal incontinence episodes
7-day Bowel Diary, Number of Fecal Incontinence EpisodesP1L2 (Psyllium First, Then Loperamide)End of Wash-out Period4.3Standard Deviation 4.2Fecal incontinence episodes
7-day Bowel Diary, Number of Fecal Incontinence EpisodesL1P2 (Loperamide First, Then Pysllium)End of Wash-out Period5.0Standard Deviation 6.2Fecal incontinence episodes
7-day Bowel Diary, Number of Fecal Incontinence EpisodesP1L2 (Psyllium First, Then Loperamide)End of Second Intervention3.5Standard Deviation 6.6Fecal incontinence episodes
7-day Bowel Diary, Number of Fecal Incontinence EpisodesL1P2 (Loperamide First, Then Pysllium)End of Second Intervention4.7Standard Deviation 5.7Fecal incontinence episodes
Percentage of Bowel Movements With IncontinenceP1L2 (Psyllium First, Then Loperamide)Baseline30.5Standard Deviation 18.0percentage of incontinent bowel movement
Percentage of Bowel Movements With IncontinenceL1P2 (Loperamide First, Then Pysllium)Baseline32.3Standard Deviation 23.4percentage of incontinent bowel movement

Participant flow18

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
First Intervention (4-weeks)STARTEDP1L2 (Psyllium First, Then Loperamide)37
First Intervention (4-weeks)STARTEDL1P2 (Loperamide First, Then Pysllium)43
First Intervention (4-weeks)COMPLETEDP1L2 (Psyllium First, Then Loperamide)34
First Intervention (4-weeks)COMPLETEDL1P2 (Loperamide First, Then Pysllium)40
First Intervention (4-weeks)NOT COMPLETEDP1L2 (Psyllium First, Then Loperamide)3
First Intervention (4-weeks)NOT COMPLETEDL1P2 (Loperamide First, Then Pysllium)3
Wash-out (2-weeks)STARTEDP1L2 (Psyllium First, Then Loperamide)34
Wash-out (2-weeks)STARTEDL1P2 (Loperamide First, Then Pysllium)40
Wash-out (2-weeks)COMPLETEDP1L2 (Psyllium First, Then Loperamide)30
Wash-out (2-weeks)COMPLETEDL1P2 (Loperamide First, Then Pysllium)37

Adverse events32

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherabdominal painGastrointestinal disordersP1L2 (Psyllium First); 1st 4-weeks3343
otherabdominal painGastrointestinal disordersL1P2 (Loperamide First): 1st 4-weeks6406
otherabdominal painGastrointestinal disordersP1L2 (Loperamide Second); 2nd 4-weeks3293
otherabdominal painGastrointestinal disordersL1P2 (Psyllium Second); 2nd 4-weeks2342
otherconstipationGastrointestinal disordersP1L2 (Psyllium First); 1st 4-weeks3343
otherconstipationGastrointestinal disordersL1P2 (Loperamide First): 1st 4-weeks4404
otherconstipationGastrointestinal disordersP1L2 (Loperamide Second); 2nd 4-weeks3293
otherconstipationGastrointestinal disordersL1P2 (Psyllium Second); 2nd 4-weeks3343
otherdiarrheaGastrointestinal disordersP1L2 (Psyllium First); 1st 4-weeks2342
otherdiarrheaGastrointestinal disordersL1P2 (Loperamide First): 1st 4-weeks6406

Adverse event totals12

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityP1L2 (Psyllium First); 1st 4-weeks
Total, all-cause mortalityL1P2 (Loperamide First): 1st 4-weeks
Total, all-cause mortalityP1L2 (Loperamide Second); 2nd 4-weeks
Total, all-cause mortalityL1P2 (Psyllium Second); 2nd 4-weeks
Total, other adverse eventsP1L2 (Psyllium First); 1st 4-weeks434
Total, other adverse eventsL1P2 (Loperamide First): 1st 4-weeks640
Total, other adverse eventsP1L2 (Loperamide Second); 2nd 4-weeks329
Total, other adverse eventsL1P2 (Psyllium Second); 2nd 4-weeks434
Total, serious adverse eventsP1L2 (Psyllium First); 1st 4-weeks034
Total, serious adverse eventsL1P2 (Loperamide First): 1st 4-weeks040

Papers0

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

None in this release.

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons0

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

None in this release.

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT00727649

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT00727649/results?page=2