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Trial · NCT00784303

Evaluating the Safety and Efficacy of Oral Lenvatinib in Medullary and Iodine-131 Refractory, Unresectable Differentiated Thyroid Cancers, Stratified by Histology

NCT00784303, Phase 2, Completed, Eisai Inc.; results first posted 2019-08-01

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. Evaluating the Safety and Efficacy of Oral Lenvatinib in Medullary and Iodine-131 Refractory, Unresectable Differentiated Thyroid Cancers, Stratified by Histology. Trials, record NCT00784303. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT00784303

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Evaluating the Safety and Efficacy of Oral Lenvatinib in Medullary and Iodine-131 Refractory, Unresectable Differentiated Thyroid Cancers, Stratified by Histology
NCT number
NCT00784303
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 2
Enrollment
117 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Eisai Inc.
Conditions
Thyroid Cancer
Interventions
Lenvatinib (DTC Cohort), Lenvatinib (MTC Cohort)
First posted
2008-11-03
Last updated
2020-04-22
Results first posted
2019-08-01

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes17

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryObjective Response Rate (ORR)
From date of treatment start until disease progression, development of unacceptable toxicity, withdrawal of consent, participant's choice to stop study treatment, or up to data cutoff date 11 April 2011, for up to approximately 2 years 5 months
ORR was the percentage of participants with best overall response (BOR) of complete response (CR) and partial response (PR) based on modified Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) 1.0 for target lesions using magnetic resonance imaging/computed tomography (MRI/CT) scans, as determined by independent imaging review (IIR). CR was defined as disappearance of all target lesions. PR was defined as at least a 30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum of the longest diameter. ORR=CR+PR, was presented with 2-sided 95% confidence interval (CI) by the method of Clopper and Pearson.
PrimaryPlasma Pharmacokinetics (PK): Steady State Area Under the Plasma Concentration Curve (AUC)
Cycle 1 Day 1 (predose and at 0.5 and 2 hours postdose), Cycle 1 Day 8 (predose), Cycle 2 Day 1 (predose and at 0.5 and 2 hours postdose), and Cycle 3 Day 1 (predose and at 2 hours postdose) (Cycle length= 28 days)
Up to 9 samples per participant were obtained at specific time points. Plasma concentrations of lenvatinib were analyzed using standard analysis methods. Due to the sparse PK sampling in this study, the data were pooled with data from other Phase 1 studies conducted in participants with solid tumors for PK model development and covariate analysis. Individual exposure (steady state AUC) to lenvatinib in MTC and DTC subjects in this study was derived based on the individual predicted steady state AUC from the final PK model. Only data for participants taking 24 mg lenvatinib daily were reported (participants taking 20 mg lenvatinib daily were not included in this data set).
SecondaryChange From Baseline in Free Thyroxine (T4)Day 1 or within 72 hours prior to Day 1 of Cycles 2 to 20, and Final Visit, up to data cutoff date 11 April 2011 (Cycle length= 28 days)
Blood samples to measure free T4 were collected at Screening (Baseline), Cycle 1 Day 15 (MTC cohort), Day 1 of Cycles 2 to 20, and Final Visit. Changes in free T4 concentration values from baseline to specific time points were calculated. Only participants with both baseline and relevant visit values were included.
SecondaryChange From Baseline in Free Thyroid Stimulating Hormone (TSH)Day 1 or within 72 hours prior to Day 1 of Cycles 2 to 20, and Final Visit, up to data cutoff date 11 April 2011 (Cycle length= 28 days)
Blood samples to measure free TSH were collected at Screening (Baseline), Cycle 1 Day 15 (MTC cohort), Day 1 of Cycles 2 to 20, and Final Visit. Changes in free TSH concentration values from baseline to specific time points were calculated. Only participants with both baseline and relevant visit values were included. For any free TSH result that was reported as \<0.008 mIU/L, 0.004 mIU/L was used for calculating summary statistics.
SecondaryPercent Change From Baseline in Concentrations of Thyroglobulin (DTC Only)Day 1 or within 72 hours prior to Day 1 of Cycles 2 to 19, and Final Visit, up to data cutoff date 11 April 2011 (Cycle length= 28 days)
Blood samples to obtain serum were collected at Cycle 1 Day 1 (Baseline), Day 1 of Cycles 2 to 19, Final Visit, and were analyzed for thyroglobulin concentration. Percent changes in thyroglobulin concentration values from baseline to specific time points were calculated. Only participants with both baseline and relevant visit values were included.
SecondaryPercent Change From Baseline in Concentrations of Calcitonin (MTC Only)Day 1 or within 72 hours prior to Day 1 of Cycles 2 to 20, and Final Visit, up to data cutoff date 11 April 2011 (Cycle length= 28 days)
Blood samples to obtain serum were collected at Cycle 1 Day 1(Baseline), Day 1 of Cycles 2 to 20, Final Visit, and were analyzed for calcitonin concentration. Percent changes in calcitonin concentration values from baseline to specific time points were calculated. Only participants with both baseline and relevant visit values were included.
SecondaryPercent Change From Baseline in Concentrations of Carcinoembryonic Antigen (CEA) (MTC Only)Day 1 or within 72 hours prior to Day 1 of Cycles 2 to 20, and Final Visit, up to data cutoff date 11 April 2011 (Cycle length= 28 days)
Blood samples were collected at Cycle 1 Day 1(Baseline), Day 1 of Cycles 2 to 20, Final Visit, and were analyzed for CEA concentration. Percent changes in CEA concentration values from baseline to specific time points were calculated. Only participants with both baseline and relevant visit values were included.
SecondaryChange From Baseline in Concentrations of Cytochrome C (CytoC)Cycle 1 (Day 8), Cycle 2 (Days 1, 8 and 15), Cycles 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 11, & 13 (Day 1), and Final Visit, up to data cutoff date 11 April 2011 (Cycle length= 28 days)
Blood samples to obtain serum were collected at Cycle 1 Day 1(Baseline), Cycle 1 Day 8, Cycle 2 Days 1,8 \&15, Cycles 3 to 9,11,13 Day 1, Final Visit, and analyzed for CytoC concentration. Changes in CytoC concentration values from baseline to specific time points were calculated. Only participants with both baseline and relevant visit values were included. For results reported as below quantifiable level (BQL), zero was used for calculating summary statistics. If more than 50% of the results at a visit were BQL, then only 'n', 'minimum' and 'maximum' were calculated for summary statistics.
SecondaryChange From Baseline in Concentrations of M-30 Neo-AntigenCycle 1 (Day 8), Cycle 2 (Days 1, 8 & 15), Cycles 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 11 & 13 (Day 1) and Final Visit, up to data cutoff date 11 April 2011 (Cycle length= 28 days)
Blood samples to obtain serum were collected at Cycle 1 Day 1(Baseline), Cycle 1 Day 8, Cycle 2 Days 1,8 \&15, Cycles 3 to 9,11,13 Day 1, Final Visit, and analyzed for M-30 concentration. Changes in M-30 concentration values from baseline to specific time points were calculated. Only participants with both baseline and relevant visit values were included. For results reported as BQL, zero was used for calculating summary statistics. If more than 50% of the results at a visit were BQL, then only 'n', 'minimum' and 'maximum' were calculated for summary statistics.
SecondaryChange From Baseline in Concentrations of Activated Caspase 3/7 (Casp 3/7)Cycle 1 (Day 8), Cycle 2 (Days 1, 8, & 15), Cycles 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 11, & 13 (Day 1) and Final Visit, up to data cutoff date 11 April 2011 (Cycle length= 28 days)
Blood samples to obtain serum were collected at Cycle 1 Day 1 (Baseline), Cycle 1 Day 8, Cycle 2 Days 1, 8, and 15, Cycles 3 to 9, 11, 13 (Day 1), Final Visit, and analyzed for Casp 3/7 concentration. Changes in Casp 3/7 concentration values from baseline to specific time points were calculated. Only participants with both baseline and relevant visit values were included. The concentrations of Casp 3/7 were BQL for most participants at most time points. For results reported as BQL, zero was used for calculating summary statistics. If more than 50% of the results at a visit were BQL, then only 'n', 'minimum' and 'maximum' were calculated for summary statistics.

Outcomes17

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYObjective Response Rate (ORR)
From date of treatment start until disease progression, development of unacceptable toxicity, withdrawal of consent, participant's choice to stop study treatment, or up to data cutoff date 11 April 2011, for up to approximately 2 years 5 months
The Intent to Treat (ITT) Population included all participants who received at least one dose of the study drug and was the primary analysis set used for efficacy analyses.Percentage of participantsNUMBER
PRIMARYPlasma Pharmacokinetics (PK): Steady State Area Under the Plasma Concentration Curve (AUC)
Cycle 1 Day 1 (predose and at 0.5 and 2 hours postdose), Cycle 1 Day 8 (predose), Cycle 2 Day 1 (predose and at 0.5 and 2 hours postdose), and Cycle 3 Day 1 (predose and at 2 hours postdose) (Cycle length= 28 days)
PK population included all participants who received the 24 mg daily lenvatinib dose and had concentration values above the limit of quantification and non-missing PK sampling/dose time.ng·h/mLMEDIAN
SECONDARYChange From Baseline in Free Thyroxine (T4)Day 1 or within 72 hours prior to Day 1 of Cycles 2 to 20, and Final Visit, up to data cutoff date 11 April 2011 (Cycle length= 28 days)
All participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug. Only participants with both baseline and relevant visit/time point values were included. Data not reported for DTC cohort at Cycle 1 Day 15 and Cycle 20 Day 1 because no participant was evaluable at these time points.
pmol/LMEAN
SECONDARYChange From Baseline in Free Thyroid Stimulating Hormone (TSH)Day 1 or within 72 hours prior to Day 1 of Cycles 2 to 20, and Final Visit, up to data cutoff date 11 April 2011 (Cycle length= 28 days)
All participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug. For each change from baseline assessment time point, only participants with both baseline and relevant visit/time point values were included. Data not reported for DTC cohort at Cycle 1 Day 15 and Cycle 20 Day 1 because no participant was evaluable at these time points.
mIU/LMEAN
SECONDARYPercent Change From Baseline in Concentrations of Thyroglobulin (DTC Only)Day 1 or within 72 hours prior to Day 1 of Cycles 2 to 19, and Final Visit, up to data cutoff date 11 April 2011 (Cycle length= 28 days)
All participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug. For each change from baseline assessment time point, only participants with both baseline and relevant visit/time point values were included.
percent changeMEAN
SECONDARYPercent Change From Baseline in Concentrations of Calcitonin (MTC Only)Day 1 or within 72 hours prior to Day 1 of Cycles 2 to 20, and Final Visit, up to data cutoff date 11 April 2011 (Cycle length= 28 days)
All participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug. For each change from baseline assessment time point, only participants with both baseline and relevant visit/time point values were included.
percent changeMEAN
SECONDARYPercent Change From Baseline in Concentrations of Carcinoembryonic Antigen (CEA) (MTC Only)Day 1 or within 72 hours prior to Day 1 of Cycles 2 to 20, and Final Visit, up to data cutoff date 11 April 2011 (Cycle length= 28 days)
All participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug. For each change from baseline assessment time point, only participants with both baseline and relevant visit/time point values were included.
percent changeMEAN
SECONDARYChange From Baseline in Concentrations of Cytochrome C (CytoC)Cycle 1 (Day 8), Cycle 2 (Days 1, 8 and 15), Cycles 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 11, & 13 (Day 1), and Final Visit, up to data cutoff date 11 April 2011 (Cycle length= 28 days)
All participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug. Only participants with both baseline and relevant visit/time point values were included. Data not reported for DTC cohort at Cycle 2 Day 1, for MTC cohort at Cycle 2 Day 15, Day 1 of Cycle 11 and 13 because no participant was evaluable at these time points.
pg/mLMEAN
SECONDARYChange From Baseline in Concentrations of M-30 Neo-AntigenCycle 1 (Day 8), Cycle 2 (Days 1, 8 & 15), Cycles 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 11 & 13 (Day 1) and Final Visit, up to data cutoff date 11 April 2011 (Cycle length= 28 days)
All participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug. Only participants with both baseline and relevant visit/time point values were included. Data not reported for DTC cohort at Cycle 2 Day 1, for MTC cohort at Cycle 2 Day 15, Day 1 of Cycle 11 and 13 because no participant was evaluable at these time points.
U/LMEAN
SECONDARYChange From Baseline in Concentrations of Activated Caspase 3/7 (Casp 3/7)Cycle 1 (Day 8), Cycle 2 (Days 1, 8, & 15), Cycles 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 11, & 13 (Day 1) and Final Visit, up to data cutoff date 11 April 2011 (Cycle length= 28 days)
All participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug. Only participants with both baseline and relevant visit/time point values were included. Data not reported for DTC cohort at Cycle 2 Day 1, for MTC cohort at Cycle 2 Day 15, Day 1 of Cycle 11 and 13 because no participant was evaluable at these time points.
U/WMEAN

Results by group231

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Objective Response Rate (ORR)DTC Cohort50.095% Confidence Interval 36.6 to 63.4Percentage of participants
Objective Response Rate (ORR)MTC Cohort35.695% Confidence Interval 23.6 to 49.1Percentage of participants
Plasma Pharmacokinetics (PK): Steady State Area Under the Plasma Concentration Curve (AUC)DTC Cohort3840Full Range 1610 to 6960ng·h/mL
Plasma Pharmacokinetics (PK): Steady State Area Under the Plasma Concentration Curve (AUC)MTC Cohort3350Full Range 1040 to 6840ng·h/mL
Change From Baseline in Free Thyroxine (T4)MTC CohortCycle 1 Day 15-3.80pmol/L
Change From Baseline in Free Thyroxine (T4)DTC CohortCycle 2 Day 1-0.46Standard Deviation 5.149pmol/L
Change From Baseline in Free Thyroxine (T4)MTC CohortCycle 2 Day 1-0.86Standard Deviation 3.913pmol/L
Change From Baseline in Free Thyroxine (T4)DTC CohortCycle 3 Day 1-0.92Standard Deviation 4.985pmol/L
Change From Baseline in Free Thyroxine (T4)MTC CohortCycle 3 Day 1-1.00Standard Deviation 4.028pmol/L
Change From Baseline in Free Thyroxine (T4)DTC CohortCycle 4 Day 1-1.05Standard Deviation 5.581pmol/L

Participant flow6

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDDTC Cohort58
Overall StudySTARTEDMTC Cohort59
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDDTC Cohort58
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDMTC Cohort59
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDDTC Cohort0
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDMTC Cohort0

Adverse events640

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherLymphopeniaBlood and lymphatic system disordersDTC Cohort2583
otherLymphopeniaBlood and lymphatic system disordersMTC Cohort6596
otherNeutropeniaBlood and lymphatic system disordersDTC Cohort5587
otherNeutropeniaBlood and lymphatic system disordersMTC Cohort2593
otherThrombocytopeniaBlood and lymphatic system disordersDTC Cohort2583
otherThrombocytopeniaBlood and lymphatic system disordersMTC Cohort5598
otherBradycardiaCardiac disordersDTC Cohort5586
otherBradycardiaCardiac disordersMTC Cohort0590
otherTachycardiaCardiac disordersDTC Cohort7587
otherTachycardiaCardiac disordersMTC Cohort7599

Adverse event totals6

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityDTC Cohort4458
Total, all-cause mortalityMTC Cohort3759
Total, other adverse eventsDTC Cohort5858
Total, other adverse eventsMTC Cohort5959
Total, serious adverse eventsDTC Cohort3258
Total, serious adverse eventsMTC Cohort4259

Papers0

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

None in this release.

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons2

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

ComparisonSource
DTC Cohort vs MTC Cohort: deaths from any causeTrial comparisons
DTC Cohort vs MTC Cohort: serious adverse eventsTrial comparisons

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT00784303

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT00784303/results?page=2