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Trial ยท NCT00790205

Sitagliptin Cardiovascular Outcomes Study (MK-0431-082)

NCT00790205, Phase 3, Completed, Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC; results first posted 2016-04-15

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. Sitagliptin Cardiovascular Outcomes Study (MK-0431-082). Trials, record NCT00790205. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT00790205

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Sitagliptin Cardiovascular Outcomes Study (MK-0431-082)
NCT number
NCT00790205
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 3
Enrollment
14,671 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
Conditions
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Interventions
Sitagliptin, Placebo
First posted
2008-11-13
Last updated
2021-11-23
Other registries' IDs
eudract:2008-006719-20
Results first posted
2016-04-15

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes18

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryPercentage of Participants With First Confirmed Cardiovascular (CV) Event of Major Adverse Cardiovascular Event (MACE) Plus (Per Protocol Population)Up to 5 yearsPrimary composite CV endpoint of MACE plus which includes CV-related death, nonfatal MI, nonfatal stroke, or unstable angina requiring hospitalization.
PrimaryPercentage of Participants With First Confirmed CV Event of Major Adverse Cardiovascular Event (MACE) Plus (Intent to Treat Population)Up to 5 yearsPrimary composite CV endpoint of MACE plus which includes CV-related death, nonfatal MI, nonfatal stroke, or unstable angina requiring hospitalization.
SecondaryPercentage of Participants With First Confirmed CV Event of MACE (Per Protocol Population)Up to 5 yearsCV composite endpoint of MACE which includes CV-related death, nonfatal MI, or nonfatal stroke.
SecondaryPercentage of Participants With First Confirmed CV Event of MACE (Intent to Treat Population)Up to 5 yearsCV composite endpoint of MACE which includes CV-related death, nonfatal MI, or nonfatal stroke.
SecondaryPercent Incidence of All-cause Mortality (Per Protocol Population)Up to 5 yearsPercent incidence of all-cause mortality is reported as the percentage of participants who died due to any cause.
SecondaryPercent Incidence of All-cause Mortality (Intent to Treat Population)Up to 5 yearsPercent incidence of all-cause mortality is reported as the percentage of participants who died due to any cause.
SecondaryPercent Incidence of Congestive Heart Failure (CHF) Requiring Hospitalization (Per Protocol Population)Up to 5 yearsPercent incidence of CHF requiring hospitalization was reported as the percentage of participants who were admitted to the hospital for CHF.
SecondaryPercent Incidence of CHF Requiring Hospitalization (Intent to Treat Population)Up to 5 yearsPercent incidence of CHF requiring hospitalization was reported as the percentage of participants who were admitted to the hospital for CHF.
SecondaryChange From Baseline in Renal Function Over Time (Per Protocol Population)Baseline and up to 5 yearsChange in renal function based on estimated glomerular filtration rate \[eGFR\] using the Modification of Diet in Renal Disease \[MDRD\] method.
SecondaryChange From Baseline in Renal Function Over Time (Intent to Treat Population)Baseline and up to 5 yearsChange in renal function based on eGFR using the MDRD method.

Outcomes18

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYPercentage of Participants With First Confirmed Cardiovascular (CV) Event of Major Adverse Cardiovascular Event (MACE) Plus (Per Protocol Population)Up to 5 years
Per protocol population included all randomized participants who received study medication except those participants who did not contribute at least 1 day of data to the study analysis due to a major protocol violation that excluded all of their data.
Percentage of participantsNUMBER
PRIMARYPercentage of Participants With First Confirmed CV Event of Major Adverse Cardiovascular Event (MACE) Plus (Intent to Treat Population)Up to 5 yearsIntent to treat population included all randomized participants who received study medication, provided consent, and did not have a major GCP deviation.Percentage of participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYPercentage of Participants With First Confirmed CV Event of MACE (Per Protocol Population)Up to 5 years
Per protocol population included all randomized participants who received study medication except those participants who did not contribute at least 1 day of data to the study analysis due to a major protocol violation that excluded all of their data.
Percentage of participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYPercentage of Participants With First Confirmed CV Event of MACE (Intent to Treat Population)Up to 5 yearsIntent to treat population included all randomized participants who received study medication, provided consent, and did not have a major GCP deviation.Percentage of participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYPercent Incidence of All-cause Mortality (Per Protocol Population)Up to 5 years
Per protocol population included all randomized participants who received study medication except those participants who did not contribute at least 1 day of data to the study analysis due to a major protocol violation that excluded all of their data.
Percentage of participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYPercent Incidence of All-cause Mortality (Intent to Treat Population)Up to 5 yearsIntent to treat population included all randomized participants who received study medication, provided consent, and did not have a major GCP deviation.Percentage of participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYPercent Incidence of Congestive Heart Failure (CHF) Requiring Hospitalization (Per Protocol Population)Up to 5 years
Per protocol population included all randomized participants who received study medication except those participants who did not contribute at least 1 day of data to the study analysis due to a major protocol violation that excluded all of their data.
Percentage of participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYPercent Incidence of CHF Requiring Hospitalization (Intent to Treat Population)Up to 5 yearsIntent to treat population included all randomized participants who received study medication, provided consent, and did not have a major GCP deviation.Percentage of participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYChange From Baseline in Renal Function Over Time (Per Protocol Population)Baseline and up to 5 years
Per protocol population included all randomized participants who received study medication except those participants who did not contribute at least 1 day of data to the study analysis due to a major protocol violation that excluded all of their data. Number of participants analyzed consists of those participants with a baseline value.
mL/min/1.73 m^2MEAN
SECONDARYChange From Baseline in Renal Function Over Time (Intent to Treat Population)Baseline and up to 5 years
Intent to treat population included all randomized participants who received study medication, provided consent, and did not have a major GCP deviation. Number of participants analyzed consists of those participants with a baseline value.
mL/min/1.73 m^2MEAN

Results by group108

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Percentage of Participants With First Confirmed Cardiovascular (CV) Event of Major Adverse Cardiovascular Event (MACE) Plus (Per Protocol Population)Sitagliptin9.6Percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With First Confirmed Cardiovascular (CV) Event of Major Adverse Cardiovascular Event (MACE) Plus (Per Protocol Population)Placebo9.6Percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With First Confirmed CV Event of Major Adverse Cardiovascular Event (MACE) Plus (Intent to Treat Population)Sitagliptin11.4Percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With First Confirmed CV Event of Major Adverse Cardiovascular Event (MACE) Plus (Intent to Treat Population)Placebo11.6Percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With First Confirmed CV Event of MACE (Per Protocol Population)Sitagliptin8.4Percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With First Confirmed CV Event of MACE (Per Protocol Population)Placebo8.3Percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With First Confirmed CV Event of MACE (Intent to Treat Population)Sitagliptin10.2Percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With First Confirmed CV Event of MACE (Intent to Treat Population)Placebo10.2Percentage of participants
Percent Incidence of All-cause Mortality (Per Protocol Population)Sitagliptin4.7Percentage of participants
Percent Incidence of All-cause Mortality (Per Protocol Population)Placebo4.3Percentage of participants

Participant flow8

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDSitagliptin7,332
Overall StudySTARTEDPlacebo7,339
Overall StudyTreatedSitagliptin7,266
Overall StudyTreatedPlacebo7,274
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDSitagliptin6,972
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDPlacebo6,905
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDSitagliptin360
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDPlacebo434

Adverse events1,464

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
seriousAnaemiaBlood and lymphatic system disordersSitagliptin237,26624
seriousAnaemiaBlood and lymphatic system disordersPlacebo237,27423
seriousAnaemia vitamin B12 deficiencyBlood and lymphatic system disordersSitagliptin17,2661
seriousAnaemia vitamin B12 deficiencyBlood and lymphatic system disordersPlacebo07,2740
seriousAutoimmune haemolytic anaemiaBlood and lymphatic system disordersSitagliptin07,2660
seriousAutoimmune haemolytic anaemiaBlood and lymphatic system disordersPlacebo17,2741
seriousHaemolytic anaemiaBlood and lymphatic system disordersSitagliptin17,2661
seriousHaemolytic anaemiaBlood and lymphatic system disordersPlacebo07,2740
seriousHaemorrhagic anaemiaBlood and lymphatic system disordersSitagliptin07,2660
seriousHaemorrhagic anaemiaBlood and lymphatic system disordersPlacebo17,2741

Adverse event totals6

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalitySitagliptin
Total, all-cause mortalityPlacebo
Total, other adverse eventsSitagliptin07,266
Total, other adverse eventsPlacebo07,274
Total, serious adverse eventsSitagliptin9287,266
Total, serious adverse eventsPlacebo9097,274

Papers19

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed asSource
24268212RESULTPubMed
25600421RESULTPubMed
26052984RESULTPubMed
27437883DERIVEDPubMed
27630212DERIVEDPubMed
27742728DERIVEDPubMed
28057693DERIVEDPubMed
28626088DERIVEDPubMed
28986504DERIVEDPubMed
29311155DERIVEDPubMed

1 to 10 of 19

See all 19 papers

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons1

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

Comparison
Sitagliptin vs Placebo: serious adverse events

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT00790205

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT00790205/results?page=2