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Trial · NCT00797277

Intramuscular (IM) Olanzapine Versus IM Haloperidol Plus Lorazepam for Acute Agitation in Schizophrenia

NCT00797277, Phase 3, Completed, National Taiwan University Hospital; results first posted 2014-09-15

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. Intramuscular (IM) Olanzapine Versus IM Haloperidol Plus Lorazepam for Acute Agitation in Schizophrenia. Trials, record NCT00797277. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT00797277

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Intramuscular (IM) Olanzapine Versus IM Haloperidol Plus Lorazepam for Acute Agitation in Schizophrenia
NCT number
NCT00797277
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 3
Enrollment
67 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
National Taiwan University Hospital
Conditions
Schizophrenia, Schizoaffective Disorder, Agitation
Interventions
IM olanzapine, IM haloperidol plus lorazepam
First posted
2008-11-25
Last updated
2014-09-15
Results first posted
2014-09-15

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes2

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryThe Change of the Positive and Negative Symptom Scale Excited Component (PANSS-EC) Score From Baseline to 120 Minutes After First Injectionfrom baseline to 120 minutes after first injection
The primary efficacy measure was PANSS-EC, which was derived from the PANSS by its originators using a principal-components factor analysis, and includes the items of tension, uncooperativeness, hostility, poor impulse control and excitement.22 The score of each item ranges from 1 (normal) to 7 (most severe), with a total sum score ranging from 5 to 35. The changes in PANSS-EC from baseline to 2 hours after the first injection were compared.
SecondaryChange of the Agitation-Calmness Evaluation Scale (ACES) Score From Baseline to 120 Minutes After 1st Injectionfrom baseline to 120 minutes after first injection
Agitation was further assessed by the Agitation Calmness Evaluation Scale (ACES) (Copyright 1998, Eli Lilly and Company), a single-item scale developed by Eli Lilly and Company on which 1 indicates marked agitation; 2, moderate agitation; 3, mild agitation; 4, normal; 5, mild calmness; 6, moderate calmness; 7, marked calmness; 8, deep sleep; and 9, unable to be aroused.

Outcomes2

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYThe Change of the Positive and Negative Symptom Scale Excited Component (PANSS-EC) Score From Baseline to 120 Minutes After First Injectionfrom baseline to 120 minutes after first injectionThose receiving at least one IM injectionunits on a scaleMEAN
SECONDARYChange of the Agitation-Calmness Evaluation Scale (ACES) Score From Baseline to 120 Minutes After 1st Injectionfrom baseline to 120 minutes after first injectionThose receiving at least one IM injectionunits on a scaleMEAN

Results by group4

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
The Change of the Positive and Negative Symptom Scale Excited Component (PANSS-EC) Score From Baseline to 120 Minutes After First Injection1. IM Olanzapine-10.2Standard Deviation 6.5units on a scale
The Change of the Positive and Negative Symptom Scale Excited Component (PANSS-EC) Score From Baseline to 120 Minutes After First Injection2. IM Haloperidol Plus Lorazepam-9.9Standard Deviation 5.6units on a scale
Change of the Agitation-Calmness Evaluation Scale (ACES) Score From Baseline to 120 Minutes After 1st Injection1. IM Olanzapine2.14Standard Deviation 1.80units on a scale
Change of the Agitation-Calmness Evaluation Scale (ACES) Score From Baseline to 120 Minutes After 1st Injection2. IM Haloperidol Pus Lorazepam2.23Standard Deviation 1.65units on a scale

Participant flow6

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTED1. IM Olanzapine37
Overall StudySTARTED2. IM Haloperidol Plus Lorazepam30
Overall StudyCOMPLETED1. IM Olanzapine37
Overall StudyCOMPLETED2. IM Haloperidol Plus Lorazepam30
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETED1. IM Olanzapine0
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETED2. IM Haloperidol Plus Lorazepam0

Adverse events4

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherdizzinessNervous system disorders1. IM Olanzapine1371
otherdizzinessNervous system disorders2. IM Haloperidol Pus Lorazepam2302
otherdrowsinessNervous system disorders1. IM Olanzapine3373
otherdrowsinessNervous system disorders2. IM Haloperidol Pus Lorazepam5305

Adverse event totals6

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortality1. IM Olanzapine
Total, all-cause mortality2. IM Haloperidol Pus Lorazepam
Total, other adverse events1. IM Olanzapine437
Total, other adverse events2. IM Haloperidol Pus Lorazepam730
Total, serious adverse events1. IM Olanzapine037
Total, serious adverse events2. IM Haloperidol Pus Lorazepam030

Papers2

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed asSource
11982448BACKGROUNDPubMed
25791540DERIVEDPubMed

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons1

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

Comparison
1. IM Olanzapine vs 2. IM Haloperidol Pus Lorazepam: serious adverse events

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT00797277

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT00797277/registered