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Trial · NCT00837577

MK0431/ONO-5435 Phase III Clinical Trial -Add-on to Voglibose Study for Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (MK0431-104)

NCT00837577, Phase 3, Completed, Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC; results first posted 2011-09-13

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. MK0431/ONO-5435 Phase III Clinical Trial -Add-on to Voglibose Study for Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (MK0431-104). Trials, record NCT00837577. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT00837577

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
MK0431/ONO-5435 Phase III Clinical Trial -Add-on to Voglibose Study for Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (MK0431-104)
NCT number
NCT00837577
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 3
Enrollment
133 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
Conditions
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
Interventions
Comparator: Placebo, Sitagliptin, Voglibose
First posted
2009-02-05
Last updated
2017-05-15
Results first posted
2011-09-13

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes3

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryChange From Baseline in Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) at Week 12Baseline and Week 12
Change from baseline measurement, where the baseline measurement was obtained at randomization (Week 0) before receiving study medication. This study used Japan Diabetes Society (JDS)-certified HbA1c values, the standard at the time when the study was conducted (HbA1c \[National Glycohemoglobin Standardization Program; NGSP\] = HbA1c (JDS-HbA1c \[%\]) + 0.4%).
SecondaryChange From Baseline in 2-hour Postprandial Glucose at Week 12Baseline and Week 12Change from baseline measurement, where the baseline measurement was obtained at randomization (Week 0) before receiving study medication.
SecondaryChange From Baseline in Fasting Plasma Glucose (FPG) at Week 12Baseline and Week 12Change from baseline measurement, where the baseline measurement was obtained at randomization (Week 0) before receiving study medication.

Outcomes3

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYChange From Baseline in Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) at Week 12Baseline and Week 12
Full Analysis Set (FAS) defined as all randomized participants except those participants who did not provide written consent, who were found to be ineligible for the study, or have not taken any study drug during the study period.
Percentage of glycosylated hemoglobinLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
SECONDARYChange From Baseline in 2-hour Postprandial Glucose at Week 12Baseline and Week 12
Full Analysis Set (FAS) defined as all randomized participants except those participants who did not provide written consent, who were found to be ineligible for the study, or have not taken any study drug during the study period.
mg/dLLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
SECONDARYChange From Baseline in Fasting Plasma Glucose (FPG) at Week 12Baseline and Week 12
Full Analysis Set (FAS) defined as all randomized participants except those participants who did not provide written consent, who were found to be ineligible for the study, or have not taken any study drug during the study period.
mg/dLLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN

Results by group6

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Change From Baseline in Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) at Week 12Sitagliptin/Sitagliptin-0.7695% Confidence Interval 0.42Percentage of glycosylated hemoglobin
Change From Baseline in Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) at Week 12Placebo/Sitagliptin0.1695% Confidence Interval 0.64Percentage of glycosylated hemoglobin
Change From Baseline in 2-hour Postprandial Glucose at Week 12Sitagliptin/Sitagliptin-55.395% Confidence Interval 37.9mg/dL
Change From Baseline in 2-hour Postprandial Glucose at Week 12Placebo/Sitagliptin-4.095% Confidence Interval 38.7mg/dL
Change From Baseline in Fasting Plasma Glucose (FPG) at Week 12Sitagliptin/Sitagliptin-22.695% Confidence Interval 27.1mg/dL
Change From Baseline in Fasting Plasma Glucose (FPG) at Week 12Placebo/Sitagliptin-0.195% Confidence Interval 22.2mg/dL

Participant flow12

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Double-blind PeriodSTARTEDSitagliptin/Sitagliptin70
Double-blind PeriodSTARTEDPlacebo/Sitagliptin63
Double-blind PeriodCOMPLETEDSitagliptin/Sitagliptin68
Double-blind PeriodCOMPLETEDPlacebo/Sitagliptin63
Double-blind PeriodNOT COMPLETEDSitagliptin/Sitagliptin2
Double-blind PeriodNOT COMPLETEDPlacebo/Sitagliptin0
Open-label PeriodSTARTEDSitagliptin/Sitagliptin68
Open-label PeriodSTARTEDPlacebo/Sitagliptin63
Open-label PeriodCOMPLETEDSitagliptin/Sitagliptin60
Open-label PeriodCOMPLETEDPlacebo/Sitagliptin54

Adverse events36

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherNasopharyngitisInfections and infestationsSitagliptin/Sitagliptin (Data Through Week 12)5706
otherNasopharyngitisInfections and infestationsPlacebo/Sitagliptin (Data Through Week 12)4634
otherNasopharyngitisInfections and infestationsPooled Sitagliptin (Data Through Week 52)4013366
otherBlood Triglycerides IncreasedInvestigationsSitagliptin/Sitagliptin (Data Through Week 12)1701
otherBlood Triglycerides IncreasedInvestigationsPlacebo/Sitagliptin (Data Through Week 12)0630
otherBlood Triglycerides IncreasedInvestigationsPooled Sitagliptin (Data Through Week 52)81339
otherBack PainMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disordersSitagliptin/Sitagliptin (Data Through Week 12)1701
otherBack PainMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disordersPlacebo/Sitagliptin (Data Through Week 12)1631
otherBack PainMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disordersPooled Sitagliptin (Data Through Week 52)813310
seriousCataractEye disordersSitagliptin/Sitagliptin (Data Through Week 12)0700

Adverse event totals9

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalitySitagliptin/Sitagliptin (Data Through Week 12)
Total, all-cause mortalityPlacebo/Sitagliptin (Data Through Week 12)
Total, all-cause mortalityPooled Sitagliptin (Data Through Week 52)
Total, other adverse eventsSitagliptin/Sitagliptin (Data Through Week 12)770
Total, other adverse eventsPlacebo/Sitagliptin (Data Through Week 12)563
Total, other adverse eventsPooled Sitagliptin (Data Through Week 52)51133
Total, serious adverse eventsSitagliptin/Sitagliptin (Data Through Week 12)070
Total, serious adverse eventsPlacebo/Sitagliptin (Data Through Week 12)163
Total, serious adverse eventsPooled Sitagliptin (Data Through Week 52)8133

Papers1

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed as
24843714RESULT

Source PubMed

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons0

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

None in this release.

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT00837577

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT00837577/events?page=2