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Trial · NCT00856635

A Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Multicenter Study of the Effects of Glatiramer Acetate (GA) on the Retinal Nerve Fiber Layer (RNFL) and Visual Function in Patients With a First Episode of Acute Optic Neuritis (AON). (Octagon)

NCT00856635, Phase 3, Completed, Teva Branded Pharmaceutical Products R&D, Inc.; results first posted 2013-09-23

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. A Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Multicenter Study of the Effects of Glatiramer Acetate (GA) on the Retinal Nerve Fiber Layer (RNFL) and Visual Function in Patients With a First Episode of Acute Optic Neuritis (AON). (Octagon). Trials, record NCT00856635. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT00856635

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
A Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Multicenter Study of the Effects of Glatiramer Acetate (GA) on the Retinal Nerve Fiber Layer (RNFL) and Visual Function in Patients With a First Episode of Acute Optic Neuritis (AON). (Octagon)
NCT number
NCT00856635
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 3
Enrollment
44 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Teva Branded Pharmaceutical Products R&D, Inc.
Conditions
Optic Neuritis
Interventions
Glatiramer Acetate, placebo
First posted
2009-03-06
Last updated
2018-02-06
Results first posted
2013-09-23
Limitations and caveats
Enrollment did not meet expectations, and target sample sizes were not met.

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes2

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryRetinal Nerve Fiber Layer Thickness at Baseline and Month 6Baseline and Month 6Axonal loss in the optic nerve (due to optic neuritis) was assessed by measuring retinal nerve fiber thickness of the affected eye using optical coherence tomography (OCT) at Baseline and Month 6.
SecondaryTo Evaluate Changes on Additional OCT Parameters and Other Visual Function and Clinical Parameters.6 months

Outcomes2

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYRetinal Nerve Fiber Layer Thickness at Baseline and Month 6Baseline and Month 6
The modified ITT intent-to-treat (mITT) analysis set included all patients who had been randomized to the study, received at least one dose of study drug, had a baseline OCT evaluation, and had at least one non-missing post-baseline OCT evaluation.
µmMEAN
SECONDARYTo Evaluate Changes on Additional OCT Parameters and Other Visual Function and Clinical Parameters.6 months
Enrollment did not meet expectations, and target sample sizes were not met. As a results, the secondary outcome was not analyzed. There were no data collected for this outcome; there is no data to analyze.

Results by group4

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Retinal Nerve Fiber Layer Thickness at Baseline and Month 6Glatiramer AcetateBaseline (n=18, 18)128.1Standard Deviation 11.9µm
Retinal Nerve Fiber Layer Thickness at Baseline and Month 6PlaceboBaseline (n=18, 18)130.5Standard Deviation 8.9µm
Retinal Nerve Fiber Layer Thickness at Baseline and Month 6Glatiramer AcetateMonth 6 (n=13, 13)89.5Standard Deviation 8.9µm
Retinal Nerve Fiber Layer Thickness at Baseline and Month 6PlaceboMonth 6 (n=13, 13)88.0Standard Deviation 5.5µm

Participant flow8

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDGlatiramer Acetate22
Overall StudySTARTEDPlacebo22
Overall StudyReceived Study DrugGlatiramer Acetate20
Overall StudyReceived Study DrugPlacebo20
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDGlatiramer Acetate12
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDPlacebo14
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDGlatiramer Acetate10
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDPlacebo8

Adverse events2

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
seriousDrug HypersensitivityImmune system disordersGlatiramer Acetate120
seriousDrug HypersensitivityImmune system disordersPlacebo020

Adverse event totals6

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityGlatiramer Acetate
Total, all-cause mortalityPlacebo
Total, other adverse eventsGlatiramer Acetate020
Total, other adverse eventsPlacebo020
Total, serious adverse eventsGlatiramer Acetate120
Total, serious adverse eventsPlacebo020

Papers0

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

None in this release.

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons1

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

Comparison
Glatiramer Acetate vs Placebo: serious adverse events

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT00856635

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT00856635/registered