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Trial · NCT00865189

A Study of Bevacizumab (Avastin) in Participants With Newly Diagnosed Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer

NCT00865189, Phase 2, Completed, Hoffmann-La Roche; results first posted 2017-08-04

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. A Study of Bevacizumab (Avastin) in Participants With Newly Diagnosed Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer. Trials, record NCT00865189. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT00865189

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
A Study of Bevacizumab (Avastin) in Participants With Newly Diagnosed Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer
NCT number
NCT00865189
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 2
Enrollment
91 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Hoffmann-La Roche
Conditions
Rectal Cancer
Interventions
Bevacizumab, Oxaliplatin, Folinic Acid, 5-fluorouracil, Preoperative Radiotherapy, Surgery
First posted
2009-03-19
Last updated
2017-08-04
Other registries' IDs
eudract:2006-003472-35
Results first posted
2017-08-04

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes11

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryPercentage of Participants With Tumor Sterilization Defined by ypT0-N0After surgery (Arm A: approximately 28-31 weeks after initiation of treatment; Arm B: approximately 13-15 weeks after initiation of treatment)
Tumor sterilization was defined as the absence of residual tumor cells in the resected specimen including lymph nodes (ypT0-N0). The rate of sterilization of the tumoral specimen was assessed after surgery on the surgical specimen by local review. Analyses were performed for participants who have been operated as defined by the protocol (within the study and TME technique) and for all participants who have been operated. Reported is the percentage of participants with tumor sterilization.
SecondaryPercentage of Participants With Tumor Down-Staging (ypT0-pT2)After surgery (Arm A: approximately 28-31 weeks after initiation of treatment; Arm B: approximately 13-15 weeks after initiation of treatment)
A participant with a downstaging was defined as a participant with T3 (T describes the size of the original \[primary\] tumor) at inclusion and T2 or T1 or T0 after surgery, or with N+ (N describes lymph nodes involvement) at inclusion and N- after surgery and if T is equal at inclusion and after surgery. The clinical tumor-node-metastasis (cTNM) classification was used at inclusion and the pathological staging tumor and nodes (ypTN) classification after surgery. Reported is the percentage of participants with tumor downstaging of the surgical specimen according to the local review and centralized review.
SecondaryPercentage of Participants With Local and Distant RecurrencesAfter surgery (Arm A: approximately 28-31 weeks after initiation of treatment; Arm B: approximately 13-15 weeks after initiation of treatment)The percentage of participants with a recurrence was described by type of recurrence (local and distant recurrence).
SecondaryPercentage of Participants With Second Cancer, Local or Regional Recurrence, Distant Metastasis, or DeathBaseline up to approximately 6 years
SecondaryDisease-Free Survival (DFS)From first time of the treatment administration to the date of second cancer, local or regional recurrence, distant metastasis or death from any cause (up to approximately 6 years)
The DFS was defined as the time from the first treatment intake to disease recurrence assessed (second primary cancer, local or distant recurrence, distant metastases) or death from any cause. The DFS was analyzed using Kaplan-Meier method.
SecondaryPercentage of Participants Who DiedBaseline up to approximately 6 years
SecondaryOverall SurvivalFrom the first treatment administration to the date of death (up to approximately 6 years)The overall survival was defined as the time from the first treatment intake to death from any cause.
SecondaryNumber of Cycles of Induction Chemotherapy6 cycles (12 weeks; cycle length = 14 days)
SecondaryNumber of Cycles of ChemotherapyArm A: Week 16 to Week 23; Arm B: Week 1 to Week 7
SecondaryNumber of Cycles of RadiotherapyArm A: Week 16 to Week 23; Arm B: Week 1 to Week 7

Outcomes11

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYPercentage of Participants With Tumor Sterilization Defined by ypT0-N0After surgery (Arm A: approximately 28-31 weeks after initiation of treatment; Arm B: approximately 13-15 weeks after initiation of treatment)ITT population. Here, number of participants analyzed = participants who were evaluable for this outcome.percentage of participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYPercentage of Participants With Tumor Down-Staging (ypT0-pT2)After surgery (Arm A: approximately 28-31 weeks after initiation of treatment; Arm B: approximately 13-15 weeks after initiation of treatment)ITT population. Here, number of participants analyzed = participants who were evaluable for this outcome. n = participants who were evaluable for specified category.percentage of participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYPercentage of Participants With Local and Distant RecurrencesAfter surgery (Arm A: approximately 28-31 weeks after initiation of treatment; Arm B: approximately 13-15 weeks after initiation of treatment)ITT populationpercentage of participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYPercentage of Participants With Second Cancer, Local or Regional Recurrence, Distant Metastasis, or DeathBaseline up to approximately 6 yearsITT populationpercentage of participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYDisease-Free Survival (DFS)From first time of the treatment administration to the date of second cancer, local or regional recurrence, distant metastasis or death from any cause (up to approximately 6 years)ITT populationmonthsMEDIAN
SECONDARYPercentage of Participants Who DiedBaseline up to approximately 6 yearsITT populationpercentage of participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYOverall SurvivalFrom the first treatment administration to the date of death (up to approximately 6 years)ITT populationmonthsMEDIAN
SECONDARYNumber of Cycles of Induction Chemotherapy6 cycles (12 weeks; cycle length = 14 days)ITT population. Only Arm A participants received induction treatment.cyclesMEAN
SECONDARYNumber of Cycles of ChemotherapyArm A: Week 16 to Week 23; Arm B: Week 1 to Week 7ITT populationcyclesMEAN
SECONDARYNumber of Cycles of RadiotherapyArm A: Week 16 to Week 23; Arm B: Week 1 to Week 7ITT populationcyclesMEAN

Results by group25

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Percentage of Participants With Tumor Sterilization Defined by ypT0-N0Arm A (Bevacizumab, Induction Chemotherapy, Chemoradiotherapy)23.895% Confidence Interval 12.1 to 39.5percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Tumor Sterilization Defined by ypT0-N0Arm B (Bevacizumab, Chemoradiotherapy)11.495% Confidence Interval 3.8 to 24.6percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Tumor Down-Staging (ypT0-pT2)Arm A (Bevacizumab, Induction Chemotherapy, Chemoradiotherapy)Downstaging, local review (n=41, 44)65.995% Confidence Interval 51.3 to 80.4percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Tumor Down-Staging (ypT0-pT2)Arm B (Bevacizumab, Chemoradiotherapy)Downstaging, local review (n=41, 44)54.595% Confidence Interval 39.8 to 69.3percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Tumor Down-Staging (ypT0-pT2)Arm A (Bevacizumab, Induction Chemotherapy, Chemoradiotherapy)Downstaging, centralized review (n=39, 43)64.195% Confidence Interval 49.0 to 79.2percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Tumor Down-Staging (ypT0-pT2)Arm B (Bevacizumab, Chemoradiotherapy)Downstaging, centralized review (n=39, 43)55.895% Confidence Interval 41.0 to 70.7percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Local and Distant RecurrencesArm A (Bevacizumab, Induction Chemotherapy, Chemoradiotherapy)Local recurrence2.295% Confidence Interval 0.1 to 11.5percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Local and Distant RecurrencesArm B (Bevacizumab, Chemoradiotherapy)Local recurrence6.795% Confidence Interval 1.4 to 18.3percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Local and Distant RecurrencesArm A (Bevacizumab, Induction Chemotherapy, Chemoradiotherapy)Distant recurrence17.495% Confidence Interval 7.8 to 31.4percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Local and Distant RecurrencesArm B (Bevacizumab, Chemoradiotherapy)Distant recurrence13.395% Confidence Interval 5.1 to 26.8percentage of participants

Participant flow6

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDArm A (Bevacizumab, Induction Chemotherapy, Chemoradiotherapy)46
Overall StudySTARTEDArm B (Bevacizumab, Chemoradiotherapy)45
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDArm A (Bevacizumab, Induction Chemotherapy, Chemoradiotherapy)34
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDArm B (Bevacizumab, Chemoradiotherapy)26
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDArm A (Bevacizumab, Induction Chemotherapy, Chemoradiotherapy)12
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDArm B (Bevacizumab, Chemoradiotherapy)19

Adverse events188

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherDiarrhoeaGastrointestinal disordersArm A (Bevacizumab, Induction Chemotherapy, Chemoradiotherapy)2546
otherDiarrhoeaGastrointestinal disordersArm B (Bevacizumab, Chemoradiotherapy)2445
otherNauseaGastrointestinal disordersArm A (Bevacizumab, Induction Chemotherapy, Chemoradiotherapy)2446
otherNauseaGastrointestinal disordersArm B (Bevacizumab, Chemoradiotherapy)745
otherConstipationGastrointestinal disordersArm A (Bevacizumab, Induction Chemotherapy, Chemoradiotherapy)1546
otherConstipationGastrointestinal disordersArm B (Bevacizumab, Chemoradiotherapy)345
otherAbdominal painGastrointestinal disordersArm A (Bevacizumab, Induction Chemotherapy, Chemoradiotherapy)746
otherAbdominal painGastrointestinal disordersArm B (Bevacizumab, Chemoradiotherapy)545
otherRectal haemorrhageGastrointestinal disordersArm A (Bevacizumab, Induction Chemotherapy, Chemoradiotherapy)946
otherRectal haemorrhageGastrointestinal disordersArm B (Bevacizumab, Chemoradiotherapy)245

Adverse event totals6

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityArm A (Bevacizumab, Induction Chemotherapy, Chemoradiotherapy)
Total, all-cause mortalityArm B (Bevacizumab, Chemoradiotherapy)
Total, other adverse eventsArm A (Bevacizumab, Induction Chemotherapy, Chemoradiotherapy)4646
Total, other adverse eventsArm B (Bevacizumab, Chemoradiotherapy)4445
Total, serious adverse eventsArm A (Bevacizumab, Induction Chemotherapy, Chemoradiotherapy)2146
Total, serious adverse eventsArm B (Bevacizumab, Chemoradiotherapy)1845

Papers1

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed as
25122693DERIVED

Source PubMed

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons1

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

Comparison
Arm A (Bevacizumab, Induction Chemotherapy, Chemoradiotherapy) vs Arm B (Bevacizumab, Chemoradiotherapy): serious adverse events

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT00865189

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT00865189/results?page=2