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Trial · NCT00870727

Study of Aripiprazole in the Treatment of Pervasive Developmental Disorders

NCT00870727, Phase 3, Completed, Indiana University; results first posted 2018-11-28

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. Study of Aripiprazole in the Treatment of Pervasive Developmental Disorders. Trials, record NCT00870727. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT00870727

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Study of Aripiprazole in the Treatment of Pervasive Developmental Disorders
NCT number
NCT00870727
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 3
Enrollment
33 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Indiana University
Conditions
Pervasive Developmental Disorder
Interventions
Aripiprazole oral product, Placebo oral capsule
First posted
2009-03-27
Last updated
2019-01-02
Results first posted
2018-11-28
Limitations and caveats
The PI who conducted the trial left the institution, Indiana University, prior to data analysis. The institution negotiated/executed a data transfer agreement for the PI's primary mentor, Dr. Christopher McDougle, to analyze the data on her behalf.

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes6

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryNumber of Participants Improved as Measured by the Clinical Global Impression-Global Improvement Scale (Improvement Defined as CGI-I=1 or CGI-I=2)Double-blind phase study exit - up to 8 weeks
Clinical Global Impressions (Guy, 1976) global improvement (CGI-I) is designed to take into account all factors to arrive at an assessment of response to treatment. The CGI-I scale ranges from 1 to 7, with lower scores indicating greater improvement (1=very much improved and 2=much improved). Participants with a CGI-I score of 1 or 2 were classified as improved. Four participants assigned to placebo completed an exit interview prior to week 8. One participant assigned to placebo and one participant assigned to aripiprazole withdrew from the study without completing an exit interview.
PrimaryMean Post-baseline Aberrant Behavior Checklist Irritability Subscale Score, Parent Report, Double-blind PhaseWeeks 1, 2, 3, 4, 6 and 8
The Aberrant Behavior Checklist (ABC) is a symptom checklist for assessing problem behaviors in individuals ages 6 to 54 years-old with mental retardation. The full ABC is a 58-item parent rating with five factors: Irritability, Social Withdrawal, Stereotypy, Hyperactivity and Inappropriate Speech. It has been used as a primary outcome measure in several trials in children with developmental disabilities. The interpretation of the tool and its subscales is that a greater number of items indicates greater severity. The range of scores for the Irritability subscale is 0 to 45. Means were estimated using a repeated measures linear regression model with treatment group, baseline score, study week (in categories), and Tanner stage as covariates. A linear contrast estimated the average across study timepoints. Confidence intervals reflect a Bonferroni multiple testing correction accounting for the selection of two primary outcomes.
SecondaryMean Post-baseline Aberrant Behavior Checklist Hyperactivity Subscale Score, Parent Report, Double-blind PhaseWeeks 1, 2, 3, 4, 6 and 8
The Aberrant Behavior Checklist (ABC) is a symptom checklist for assessing problem behaviors in individuals ages 6 to 54 years-old with mental retardation. The full ABC is a 58-item parent rating with five factors: Irritability, Social Withdrawal, Stereotypy, Hyperactivity and Inappropriate Speech. The 16-item Hyperactivity subscale covers overactivity (7 items), impulsiveness (2 items), inattention (3 items) and noncompliance (4 items). It has been used as a primary outcome measure in several trials in children with developmental disabilities. The interpretation of the tool and its subscales is that a greater number of items indicates greater severity. The range of scores is 0 to 48 on the Hyperactivity subscale. Means were estimated using a repeated measures linear regression model with treatment group, baseline score, study week (in categories), and Tanner stage as covariates. A linear contrast estimated the average across study timepoints.
SecondaryMean Post-baseline Aberrant Behavior Checklist Inappropriate Speech Subscale Score, Parent Report, Double-blind PhaseWeeks 1, 2, 3, 4, 6 and 8
The Aberrant Behavior Checklist (ABC) is a symptom checklist for assessing problem behaviors in individuals ages 6 to 54 years-old with mental retardation. The full ABC is a 58-item parent rating with five factors: Irritability, Social Withdrawal, Stereotypy, Hyperactivity and Inappropriate Speech. It has been used as a primary outcome measure in several trials in children with developmental disabilities. The interpretation of the tool and its subscales is that a greater number of items indicates greater severity. The range of scores for the Inappropriate Speech subscale is 0 to 12. Means were estimated using a repeated measures linear regression model with treatment group, baseline score, study week (in categories), and Tanner stage as covariates. A linear contrast estimated the average across study timepoints.
SecondaryMean Post-baseline Aberrant Behavior Checklist Social Withdrawal Subscale Score, Parent Report, Double-blind PhaseWeeks 1, 2, 3, 4, 6 and 8
The Aberrant Behavior Checklist (ABC) is a symptom checklist for assessing problem behaviors in individuals ages 6 to 54 years-old with mental retardation. The full ABC is a 58-item Parent rating with five factors: Irritability, Social Withdrawal, Stereotypy, Hyperactivity and Inappropriate Speech. It has been used as a primary outcome measure in several trials in children with developmental disabilities. The interpretation of the tool and its subscales is that a greater number of items indicates greater severity. The range of scores for the Social Withdrawal subscale is 0 to 48. Means were estimated using a repeated measures linear regression model with treatment group, baseline score, study week (in categories), and Tanner stage as covariates. A linear contrast estimated the average across study timepoints.
SecondaryMean Post-baseline Aberrant Behavior Checklist Stereotypy Subscale Score, Parent Report, Double-blind PhaseWeeks 1, 2, 3, 4, 6 and 8
The Aberrant Behavior Checklist (ABC) is a symptom checklist for assessing problem behaviors in individuals ages 6 to 54 years-old with mental retardation. The full ABC is a 58-item parent rating with five factors: Irritability, Social Withdrawal, Stereotypy, Hyperactivity and Inappropriate Speech. It has been used as a primary outcome measure in several trials in children with developmental disabilities. The interpretation of the tool and its subscales is that a greater number of items indicates greater severity. The range of scores for the Stereotypy subscale is 0 to 21. Means were estimated using a repeated measures linear regression model with treatment group, baseline score, study week (in categories), and Tanner stage as covariates. A linear contrast estimated the average across study timepoints.

Outcomes6

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYNumber of Participants Improved as Measured by the Clinical Global Impression-Global Improvement Scale (Improvement Defined as CGI-I=1 or CGI-I=2)Double-blind phase study exit - up to 8 weeksAll randomized study participants who completed an exit interviewparticipantsNUMBER
PRIMARYMean Post-baseline Aberrant Behavior Checklist Irritability Subscale Score, Parent Report, Double-blind PhaseWeeks 1, 2, 3, 4, 6 and 8All randomized study participantsunits on a scaleMEAN
SECONDARYMean Post-baseline Aberrant Behavior Checklist Hyperactivity Subscale Score, Parent Report, Double-blind PhaseWeeks 1, 2, 3, 4, 6 and 8All randomized study participantsunits on a scaleMEAN
SECONDARYMean Post-baseline Aberrant Behavior Checklist Inappropriate Speech Subscale Score, Parent Report, Double-blind PhaseWeeks 1, 2, 3, 4, 6 and 8All randomized study participantsunits on a scaleMEAN
SECONDARYMean Post-baseline Aberrant Behavior Checklist Social Withdrawal Subscale Score, Parent Report, Double-blind PhaseWeeks 1, 2, 3, 4, 6 and 8All randomized study participantsunits on a scaleMEAN
SECONDARYMean Post-baseline Aberrant Behavior Checklist Stereotypy Subscale Score, Parent Report, Double-blind PhaseWeeks 1, 2, 3, 4, 6 and 8All randomized study participantsunits on a scaleMEAN

Results by group12

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Number of Participants Improved as Measured by the Clinical Global Impression-Global Improvement Scale (Improvement Defined as CGI-I=1 or CGI-I=2)Arm 1. Aripiprazole Oral Product11participants
Number of Participants Improved as Measured by the Clinical Global Impression-Global Improvement Scale (Improvement Defined as CGI-I=1 or CGI-I=2)Arm 2. Placebo Oral Capsule3participants
Mean Post-baseline Aberrant Behavior Checklist Irritability Subscale Score, Parent Report, Double-blind PhaseArm 1. Aripiprazole Oral Product18.395% Confidence Interval 14.2 to 22.5units on a scale
Mean Post-baseline Aberrant Behavior Checklist Irritability Subscale Score, Parent Report, Double-blind PhaseArm 2. Placebo Oral Capsule26.495% Confidence Interval 22.1 to 30.8units on a scale
Mean Post-baseline Aberrant Behavior Checklist Hyperactivity Subscale Score, Parent Report, Double-blind PhaseArm 1. Aripiprazole Oral Product23.895% Confidence Interval 19.7 to 28.0units on a scale
Mean Post-baseline Aberrant Behavior Checklist Hyperactivity Subscale Score, Parent Report, Double-blind PhaseArm 2. Placebo Oral Capsule29.495% Confidence Interval 25.2 to 33.8units on a scale
Mean Post-baseline Aberrant Behavior Checklist Inappropriate Speech Subscale Score, Parent Report, Double-blind PhaseArm 1. Aripiprazole Oral Product4.695% Confidence Interval 3.8 to 5.4units on a scale
Mean Post-baseline Aberrant Behavior Checklist Inappropriate Speech Subscale Score, Parent Report, Double-blind PhaseArm 2. Placebo Oral Capsule6.095% Confidence Interval 5.2 to 6.8units on a scale
Mean Post-baseline Aberrant Behavior Checklist Social Withdrawal Subscale Score, Parent Report, Double-blind PhaseArm 1. Aripiprazole Oral Product6.195% Confidence Interval 3.4 to 8.7units on a scale
Mean Post-baseline Aberrant Behavior Checklist Social Withdrawal Subscale Score, Parent Report, Double-blind PhaseArm 2. Placebo Oral Capsule9.695% Confidence Interval 6.8 to 12.4units on a scale

Participant flow6

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDArm 1. Aripiprazole Oral Product17
Overall StudySTARTEDArm 2. Placebo Oral Capsule16
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDArm 1. Aripiprazole Oral Product16
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDArm 2. Placebo Oral Capsule11
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDArm 1. Aripiprazole Oral Product1
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDArm 2. Placebo Oral Capsule5

Adverse events86

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherConstipationGastrointestinal disordersArm 1. Aripiprazole Oral Product117
otherConstipationGastrointestinal disordersArm 2. Placebo Oral Capsule016
otherDiarrheaGastrointestinal disordersArm 1. Aripiprazole Oral Product117
otherDiarrheaGastrointestinal disordersArm 2. Placebo Oral Capsule016
otherFlatulenceGastrointestinal disordersArm 1. Aripiprazole Oral Product117
otherFlatulenceGastrointestinal disordersArm 2. Placebo Oral Capsule016
otherNauseaGastrointestinal disordersArm 1. Aripiprazole Oral Product117
otherNauseaGastrointestinal disordersArm 2. Placebo Oral Capsule016
otherStomach or abdominal discomfortGastrointestinal disordersArm 1. Aripiprazole Oral Product417
otherStomach or abdominal discomfortGastrointestinal disordersArm 2. Placebo Oral Capsule316

Adverse event totals6

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityArm 1. Aripiprazole Oral Product017
Total, all-cause mortalityArm 2. Placebo Oral Capsule016
Total, other adverse eventsArm 1. Aripiprazole Oral Product1617
Total, other adverse eventsArm 2. Placebo Oral Capsule1316
Total, serious adverse eventsArm 1. Aripiprazole Oral Product017
Total, serious adverse eventsArm 2. Placebo Oral Capsule016

Papers0

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

None in this release.

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons3

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

ComparisonSource
Arm 1. Aripiprazole Oral Product vs Arm 2. Placebo Oral Capsule: Number of Participants Improved as Measured by the Clinical Global Impression-Global Improvement Scale (Improvement Defined as CGI-I=1 or CGI-I=2)
Trial comparisons
Arm 1. Aripiprazole Oral Product vs Arm 2. Placebo Oral Capsule: deaths from any causeTrial comparisons
Arm 1. Aripiprazole Oral Product vs Arm 2. Placebo Oral Capsule: serious adverse eventsTrial comparisons

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT00870727

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT00870727/events?page=2