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Trial · NCT00872898

Study of Pharmacokinetics, Safety, Efficacy, and Tolerability of Memantine in Children With Autism

NCT00872898, Phase 2, Completed, Forest Laboratories; results first posted 2014-01-14

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. Study of Pharmacokinetics, Safety, Efficacy, and Tolerability of Memantine in Children With Autism. Trials, record NCT00872898. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT00872898

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Study of Pharmacokinetics, Safety, Efficacy, and Tolerability of Memantine in Children With Autism
NCT number
NCT00872898
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 2
Enrollment
124 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Forest Laboratories
Conditions
Autism
Interventions
Memantine - Extended Release (ER), Placebo
First posted
2009-03-31
Last updated
2014-01-14
Results first posted
2014-01-14

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes15

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryExtent of Absorption of Memantine (Part One)Baseline to 144 hours. Measurements were taken 0 (predose), 4, 8, 24, 30, 48, 96 and 144 hours post-doseArea under the plasma concentration vs. time curve (AUC) for memantine, as measured in units of nanogram x hours per milliliter.
PrimaryChange in Total Raw Score of Social Responsiveness ScaleFrom Baseline to Week 12
The Social Responsiveness Scale (SRS) is a 65-item informant-rated assessment, ranging from 0 (no impairment) to 195 (severe social impairment). Each item is associated with 1 of 5 subscales (social awareness, social cognition, social communication, social motivation and autistic mannerisms). Each item is rated on a 4-point scale from 1 (not true) to 4 (almost always true). The scores are then transposed to a scale from 0 to 3 and scores are summed within each of the 5 subscales. A higher score indicates greater severity of social impairment.
SecondaryCore Autism Treatment Scale-Improvement: Total ScoreAt Week 12
The Core Autism Treatment Scale-Improvement (CATS-I) is based on rating 14 items from 1 (very much improved) to 7 (very much worse) with a total score ranging from 14 (improved) to 98 (worsened). The Core Autism Treatment Scale-Improvement (CATS-I) is designed to utilize a comparison between pretreatment ratings of Core Autism Treatment Scale-Severity (CATS-S) and ratings of improvement after start of therapy (CATS-I). Both parts of the CATS contain 14 items testing for social interaction (items 1-9) and communication (items 10-14). Each of these items is rated from 1 (indicating most benign) to 7 (indicating most severe).
SecondaryCore Autism Treatment Scale-Improvement: Social InteractionAt Week 12
The Core Autism Treatment Scale-Improvement (CATS-I) Social Interaction Subscale is based on rating 9 items from 1 (very much improved) to 7 (very much worse) with a total score ranging from 9 (improved) to 63 (worsened). The Core Autism Treatment Scale-Improvement (CATS-I) is designed to utilize a comparison between pretreatment ratings of Core Autism Treatment Scale-Severity (CATS-S) and ratings of improvement after start of therapy (CATS-I). Both parts of the CATS contain 14 items testing for social interaction (items 1-9) and communication (items 10-14). Each of these items is rated from 1 (indicating most benign) to 7 (indicating most severe).
SecondaryCore Autism Treatment Scale-Improvement: CommunicationAt Week 12
The Core Autism Treatment Scale-Improvement (CATS-I) Communication Subscale is based on rating 5 items from 1 (very much improved) to 7 (very much worse) with a total score ranging from 5 (improved) to 35 (worsened). The Core Autism Treatment Scale-Improvement (CATS-I) is designed to utilize a comparison between pretreatment ratings of Core Autism Treatment Scale-Severity (CATS-S) and ratings of improvement after start of therapy (CATS-I). Both parts of the CATS contain 14 items testing for social interaction (items 1-9) and communication (items 10-14). Each of these items is rated from 1 (indicating most benign) to 7 (indicating most severe).
SecondaryChange in Children's Communication Checklist-2 (CCC-2) - Speech SubscaleFrom Baseline to Week 12
The Children's Communication Checklist-2 (CCC-2) Speech Subscale consists of 7 items rated from 0 (less than once a week or never) to 3 (several times \[more than twice\] a day or always), with a total raw score of 0 (mildest) to 21 (most severe). The Children's Communication Checklist-2 (CCC-2) is a validated, norm-referenced, informant-rated scale that evaluates difficulties children may have (across 10 different subscales, consisting of 7 items each) that affect communication (items 1-50), as well as strengths that children may demonstrate when communicating with others (items 51-70).
SecondaryChange in Children's Communication Checklist-2 (CCC-2) - Syntax SubscaleFrom Baseline to Week 12
The Children's Communication Checklist-2 (CCC-2) Syntax Subscale consists of 7 items rated from 0 (less than once a week or never) to 3 (several times \[more than twice\] a day or always), with a total raw score of 0 (mildest) to 21 (most severe). The Children's Communication Checklist-2 (CCC-2) is a validated, norm-referenced, informant-rated scale that evaluates difficulties children may have (across 10 different subscales, consisting of 7 items each) that affect communication (items 1-50), as well as strengths that children may demonstrate when communicating with others (items 51-70).
SecondaryChange in Children's Communication Checklist-2 (CCC-2) - Semantics SubscaleFrom Baseline to Week 12
The Children's Communication Checklist-2 (CCC-2) Semantics Subscale consists of 7 items rated from 0 (less than once a week or never) to 3 (several times \[more than twice\] a day or always), with a total raw score of 0 (mildest) to 21 (most severe). The Children's Communication Checklist-2 (CCC-2) is a validated, norm-referenced, informant-rated scale that evaluates difficulties children may have (across 10 different subscales, consisting of 7 items each) that affect communication (items 1-50), as well as strengths that children may demonstrate when communicating with others (items 51-70).
SecondaryChange in Children's Communication Checklist-2 (CCC-2) - Coherence SubscaleFrom Baseline to Week 12
The Children's Communication Checklist-2 (CCC-2) Coherence Subscale consists of 7 items rated from 0 (less than once a week or never) to 3 (several times \[more than twice\] a day or always), with a total raw score of 0 (mildest) to 21 (most severe). The Children's Communication Checklist-2 (CCC-2) is a validated, norm-referenced, informant-rated scale that evaluates difficulties children may have (across 10 different subscales, consisting of 7 items each) that affect communication (items 1-50), as well as strengths that children may demonstrate when communicating with others (items 51-70).
SecondaryChange in Children's Communication Checklist-2 (CCC-2) - Initiation SubscaleFrom Baseline to Week 12
The Children's Communication Checklist-2 (CCC-2) Initiation Subscale consists of 7 items rated from 0 (less than once a week or never) to 3 (several times \[more than twice\] a day or always), with a total raw score of 0 (mildest) to 21 (most severe). The Children's Communication Checklist-2 (CCC-2) is a validated, norm-referenced, informant-rated scale that evaluates difficulties children may have (across 10 different subscales, consisting of 7 items each) that affect communication (items 1-50), as well as strengths that children may demonstrate when communicating with others (items 51-70).

Outcomes15

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYExtent of Absorption of Memantine (Part One)Baseline to 144 hours. Measurements were taken 0 (predose), 4, 8, 24, 30, 48, 96 and 144 hours post-doseFour patients enrolled in Part One, receiving a single dose of memantine and having evaluable pharmacokinetic parameters (Pharmacokinetic Population)ng•h/mLMEAN
SECONDARYCore Autism Treatment Scale-Improvement: Total ScoreAt Week 12
All of the the 121 randomized patients in Part Two of the study, received at least 1 dose of study drug. The protocol specified Intent-to-Treat (ITT) Population consisted of 107 patients who had at least 1 postbaseline assessment of SRS.
units on a scaleLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
PRIMARYChange in Total Raw Score of Social Responsiveness ScaleFrom Baseline to Week 12
All of the the 121 randomized patients in Part Two of the study, received at least 1 dose of study drug. The protocol specified Intent-to-Treat (ITT) Population consisted of 107 patients who had at least 1 postbaseline assessment of SRS.
units on a scaleLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
SECONDARYCore Autism Treatment Scale-Improvement: Social InteractionAt Week 12
All of the the 121 randomized patients in Part Two of the study, received at least 1 dose of study drug. The protocol specified Intent-to-Treat (ITT) Population consisted of 107 patients who had at least 1 postbaseline assessment of SRS.
units on a scaleLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
SECONDARYCore Autism Treatment Scale-Improvement: CommunicationAt Week 12
All of the the 121 randomized patients in Part Two of the study, received at least 1 dose of study drug. The protocol specified Intent-to-Treat (ITT) Population consisted of 107 patients who had at least 1 postbaseline assessment of SRS.
units on a scaleLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
SECONDARYChange in Children's Communication Checklist-2 (CCC-2) - Speech SubscaleFrom Baseline to Week 12
All of the the 121 randomized patients in Part Two of the study, received at least 1 dose of study drug. The protocol specified Intent-to-Treat (ITT) Population consisted of 107 patients who had at least 1 postbaseline assessment of SRS.
units on a scaleLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
SECONDARYChange in Children's Communication Checklist-2 (CCC-2) - Syntax SubscaleFrom Baseline to Week 12
All of the the 121 randomized patients in Part Two of the study, received at least 1 dose of study drug. The protocol specified Intent-to-Treat (ITT) Population consisted of 107 patients who had at least 1 postbaseline assessment of SRS.
units on a scaleLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
SECONDARYChange in Children's Communication Checklist-2 (CCC-2) - Semantics SubscaleFrom Baseline to Week 12
All of the the 121 randomized patients in Part Two of the study, received at least 1 dose of study drug. The protocol specified Intent-to-Treat (ITT) Population consisted of 107 patients who had at least 1 postbaseline assessment of SRS.
units on a scaleLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
SECONDARYChange in Children's Communication Checklist-2 (CCC-2) - Coherence SubscaleFrom Baseline to Week 12
All of the the 121 randomized patients in Part Two of the study, received at least 1 dose of study drug. The protocol specified Intent-to-Treat (ITT) Population consisted of 107 patients who had at least 1 postbaseline assessment of SRS.
units on a scaleLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
SECONDARYChange in Children's Communication Checklist-2 (CCC-2) - Initiation SubscaleFrom Baseline to Week 12
All of the the 121 randomized patients in Part Two of the study, received at least 1 dose of study drug. The protocol specified Intent-to-Treat (ITT) Population consisted of 107 patients who had at least 1 postbaseline assessment of SRS.
units on a scaleLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN

Results by group29

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Extent of Absorption of Memantine (Part One)Memantine682.53Standard Deviation 217.77ng•h/mL
Core Autism Treatment Scale-Improvement: Total ScorePlacebo50.4Standard Error 1.0units on a scale
Core Autism Treatment Scale-Improvement: Total ScoreMemantine48.3Standard Error 1.0units on a scale
Change in Total Raw Score of Social Responsiveness ScalePlacebo-9.5Standard Error 2.6units on a scale
Change in Total Raw Score of Social Responsiveness ScaleMemantine-9.6Standard Error 2.5units on a scale
Core Autism Treatment Scale-Improvement: Social InteractionPlacebo32.4Standard Error 0.7units on a scale
Core Autism Treatment Scale-Improvement: Social InteractionMemantine31.1Standard Error 0.6units on a scale
Core Autism Treatment Scale-Improvement: CommunicationPlacebo18.0Standard Error 0.4units on a scale
Core Autism Treatment Scale-Improvement: CommunicationMemantine17.2Standard Error 0.4units on a scale
Change in Children's Communication Checklist-2 (CCC-2) - Speech SubscalePlacebo-0.4Standard Error 0.5units on a scale

Participant flow12

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Part One - Open Label, PharmacokineticsSTARTEDPlacebo0
Part One - Open Label, PharmacokineticsSTARTEDMemantine4
Part One - Open Label, PharmacokineticsCOMPLETEDPlacebo0
Part One - Open Label, PharmacokineticsCOMPLETEDMemantine4
Part One - Open Label, PharmacokineticsNOT COMPLETEDPlacebo0
Part One - Open Label, PharmacokineticsNOT COMPLETEDMemantine0
Part Two - Double BlindSTARTEDPlacebo61
Part Two - Double BlindSTARTEDMemantine60
Part Two - Double BlindCOMPLETEDPlacebo50
Part Two - Double BlindCOMPLETEDMemantine54

Adverse events48

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherHeadacheNervous system disordersPlacebo - Part Two, Double-Blind Treatment361
otherHeadacheNervous system disordersMemantine - Part Two, Double-Blind Treatment360
otherHeadacheNervous system disordersMemantine - Part One, Open Label Treatment14
otherVomitingGastrointestinal disordersPlacebo - Part Two, Double-Blind Treatment661
otherVomitingGastrointestinal disordersMemantine - Part Two, Double-Blind Treatment460
otherVomitingGastrointestinal disordersMemantine - Part One, Open Label Treatment04
otherIrritabilityGeneral disordersPlacebo - Part Two, Double-Blind Treatment361
otherIrritabilityGeneral disordersMemantine - Part Two, Double-Blind Treatment560
otherIrritabilityGeneral disordersMemantine - Part One, Open Label Treatment04
otherUpper respiratory tract infectionInfections and infestationsPlacebo - Part Two, Double-Blind Treatment761

Adverse event totals9

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityPlacebo - Part Two, Double-Blind Treatment
Total, all-cause mortalityMemantine - Part Two, Double-Blind Treatment
Total, all-cause mortalityMemantine - Part One, Open Label Treatment
Total, other adverse eventsPlacebo - Part Two, Double-Blind Treatment3161
Total, other adverse eventsMemantine - Part Two, Double-Blind Treatment3760
Total, other adverse eventsMemantine - Part One, Open Label Treatment14
Total, serious adverse eventsPlacebo - Part Two, Double-Blind Treatment061
Total, serious adverse eventsMemantine - Part Two, Double-Blind Treatment160
Total, serious adverse eventsMemantine - Part One, Open Label Treatment04

Papers2

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed asSource
36006807DERIVEDPubMed
37811711DERIVEDPubMed

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons0

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

None in this release.

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

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