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Trial · NCT00878072

Safety and Pharmacokinetics of Famciclovir Single 1500 mg Dose in Adolescents With Recurrent Herpes Labialis

NCT00878072, Phase 2, Phase 3, Completed, Novartis Pharmaceuticals; results first posted 2021-06-25

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. Safety and Pharmacokinetics of Famciclovir Single 1500 mg Dose in Adolescents With Recurrent Herpes Labialis. Trials, record NCT00878072. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT00878072

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Safety and Pharmacokinetics of Famciclovir Single 1500 mg Dose in Adolescents With Recurrent Herpes Labialis
NCT number
NCT00878072
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 2, Phase 3
Enrollment
53 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
Conditions
Herpes Labialis
Interventions
Famciclovir
First posted
2009-04-08
Last updated
2021-06-25
Results first posted
2021-06-25

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes8

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryNumber of Participants Reported Adverse Events (AEs), Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)From Start of the Study up to Day 36
AEs are defined as any unfavorable and unintended diagnosis, symptom, sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding), syndrome or disease which either occurs during study, having been absent at baseline, or, if present at baseline, appears to worsen. Serious adverse events are any untoward medical occurrences that result in death, are life threatening, require (or prolong) hospitalization, cause persistent or significant disability/incapacity, result in congenital anomalies or birth defects, or are other conditions which in judgment of investigators represent significant hazards.
PrimaryNumber of Participants With Clinically Significant Laboratory AbnormalitiesFrom Start of the Study up to Day 36
Participants with laboratory values outside the defined normal range were graded as clinically significant laboratory abnormalities. Laboratory values were assessed according to the National Cancer Institute- Common terminology criteria for Adverse Events (NCI-CTCAE). Hematology, Urinalysis and clinical chemistry were reported .
SecondaryTime of Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Tmax) of Penciclovir (Active Metabolite From Famciclovir) and 6-deoxypenciclovir (First Intermediate Metabolite From Famciclovir)Pre-dose and at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6 and 10 hours Post-dose
Tmax was defined as the time to reach maximum plasma concentration. Penciclovir (active metabolite from famciclovir) and 6-deoxypenciclovir (first intermediate metabolite from famciclovir) were determined by using a validated liquid chromatography/tandem mass spectrometry (LC/MS/MS) method. The limit of quantification was 0.15 microgram (µg)/milliliter (mL) for both compounds. Calculations were done in WinNonlin 5.0.1, using non-compartmental methods.
SecondaryMaximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of Penciclovir (Active Metabolite From Famciclovir) and 6-deoxypenciclovir (First Intermediate Metabolite From Famciclovir)Pre-dose and at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6 and 10 hours Post-dose
Cmax was defined as the maximum observed plasma concentration. Penciclovir (active metabolite from famciclovir) and 6-deoxypenciclovir (first intermediate metabolite from famciclovir) were determined by using LC/MS/MS method. The limit of quantification was 0.15 µg/mL for both compounds. Calculations were done in WinNonlin 5.0.1, using non-compartmental methods.
SecondaryArea Under the Plasma Concentration of Penciclovir (Active Metabolite From Famciclovir) and 6-deoxypenciclovir (First Intermediate Metabolite From Famciclovir)Pre-dose and at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6 and 10 hours Post-dose
AUC 0-tlast was defined as the area under the plasma concentration-time curve from time zero up to the last quantifiable concentration (Clast) calculated by the linear trapezoidal rule. Penciclovir (active metabolite from famciclovir) and 6-deoxypenciclovir (first intermediate metabolite from famciclovir) were determined by using LC/MS/MS method. The limit of quantification was 0.15 µg/mL for both compounds. Calculations were done in WinNonlin 5.0.1, using non-compartmental methods.
Secondary
Area Under the Plasma Concentration-Time Curve From Time 0 to Infinity (AUC 0-infinity) of Penciclovir (Active Metabolite From Famciclovir) and 6-deoxypenciclovir (First Intermediate Metabolite From Famciclovir)
Pre-dose and at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6 and 10 hours Post-dose
AUC 0-infinity was defined as the area under the plasma concentration time curve from time zero to infinity = AUC 0-tlast + C last /λ z, where λz is the apparent elimination rate constant estimated by linear regression analysis of the terminal portion of the log-linear plasma concentration-time curve. Penciclovir (active metabolite from famciclovir) and 6-deoxypenciclovir (first intermediate metabolite from famciclovir) were determined by using LC/MS/MS method. The limit of quantification was 0.15 µg/mL for both compounds. Calculations were done in WinNonlin 5.0.1, using non-compartmental methods.
SecondaryApparent Terminal Elimination Half-Life (T½) of Penciclovir (Active Metabolite From Famciclovir) and 6-deoxypenciclovir (First Intermediate Metabolite From Famciclovir)Pre-dose and at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6 and 10 hours Post-dose
T½ was defined as the apparent terminal elimination half-life= ln 2/ λz. Penciclovir (active metabolite from famciclovir) and 6-deoxypenciclovir (first intermediate metabolite from famciclovir) were determined by using LC/MS/MS method. The limit of quantification was 0.15 µg/mL For both compounds. Calculations were done in WinNonlin 5.0.1, using non-compartmental methods.
SecondaryApparent Oral Clearance of Penciclovir From Plasma (CL/F) of Penciclovir (Active Metabolite From Famciclovir)Pre-dose and at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6 and 10 hours Post-dose
CL/F was defined as the apparent oral clearance of penciclovir from plasma = dose of famciclovir\*0.7884/AUC 0-inf, where 0.7884 is the ratio of the molecular weight of penciclovir (253.3 g/mol) to famciclovir (321.3 g/mol). F is the bioavailability of penciclovir after oral administration of famciclovir. Penciclovir (active metabolite from famciclovir) and 6-deoxypenciclovir (first intermediate metabolite from famciclovir) were determined by using LC/MS/MS method. The limit of quantification was 0.15 µg/mL for both compounds. Calculations were done in WinNonlin 5.0.1, using non-compartmental methods.

Outcomes8

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYNumber of Participants Reported Adverse Events (AEs), Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)From Start of the Study up to Day 36The analysis was performed on safety set population defined as all participants who received study drug and had at least one post-baseline safety assessment.ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
PRIMARYNumber of Participants With Clinically Significant Laboratory AbnormalitiesFrom Start of the Study up to Day 36The analysis was performed on safety set population defined as all participants who received study drug and had at least one post-baseline safety assessment.ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYTime of Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Tmax) of Penciclovir (Active Metabolite From Famciclovir) and 6-deoxypenciclovir (First Intermediate Metabolite From Famciclovir)Pre-dose and at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6 and 10 hours Post-dose
The analysis was performed in PK (Pharmacokinetics) analysis set (PAS) population, defined as all participants who participated in the PK assessment part and who did not miss more than one PK blood sampling. Here, number of participants analyzed refer to the number of participants evaluable for this outcome at specified time point.
HoursMEDIAN
SECONDARYMaximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of Penciclovir (Active Metabolite From Famciclovir) and 6-deoxypenciclovir (First Intermediate Metabolite From Famciclovir)Pre-dose and at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6 and 10 hours Post-dose
The analysis was performed in PK (Pharmacokinetics) analysis set (PAS) population, defined as all participants who participated in the PK assessment part and who did not miss more than one PK blood sampling. Here, number of participants analyzed refer to the number of participants evaluable for this outcome at specified time point.
Microgram (µg)/milliliter(mL)MEAN
SECONDARYArea Under the Plasma Concentration of Penciclovir (Active Metabolite From Famciclovir) and 6-deoxypenciclovir (First Intermediate Metabolite From Famciclovir)Pre-dose and at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6 and 10 hours Post-dose
The analysis was performed in PK (Pharmacokinetics) analysis set (PAS) population, defined as all participants who participated in the PK assessment part and who did not miss more than one PK blood sampling. Here, number of participants analyzed refer to the number of participants evaluable for this outcome at specified time point.
Microgram(µg)/Milliliter(mL)*Hour(h)MEAN
SECONDARY
Area Under the Plasma Concentration-Time Curve From Time 0 to Infinity (AUC 0-infinity) of Penciclovir (Active Metabolite From Famciclovir) and 6-deoxypenciclovir (First Intermediate Metabolite From Famciclovir)
Pre-dose and at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6 and 10 hours Post-dose
The analysis was performed in PK (Pharmacokinetics) analysis set (PAS) population, defined as all participants who participated in the PK assessment part and who did not miss more than one PK blood sampling. Here, number of participants analyzed refer to the number of participants evaluable for this outcome at specified time point.
Microgram(µg)/Milliliter(mL)*Hour(h)MEAN
SECONDARYApparent Terminal Elimination Half-Life (T½) of Penciclovir (Active Metabolite From Famciclovir) and 6-deoxypenciclovir (First Intermediate Metabolite From Famciclovir)Pre-dose and at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6 and 10 hours Post-dose
The analysis was performed in PK (Pharmacokinetics) analysis set (PAS) population, defined as all participants who participated in the PK assessment part and who did not miss more than one PK blood sampling. Here, number of participants analyzed refer to the number of participants evaluable for this outcome at specified time point.
HoursMEAN
SECONDARYApparent Oral Clearance of Penciclovir From Plasma (CL/F) of Penciclovir (Active Metabolite From Famciclovir)Pre-dose and at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6 and 10 hours Post-dose
The analysis was performed in PK (Pharmacokinetics) analysis set (PAS) population, defined as all participants who participated in the PK assessment part and who did not miss more than one PK blood sampling. Here, number of participants analyzed refer to the number of participants evaluable for this outcome at specified time point.
Litres(L)/Hour(h)MEAN

Results by group21

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Number of Participants Reported Adverse Events (AEs), Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)Famciclovir (Participants Aged 12 to Less Than [<] 15 Years)Adverse Events6Participants
Number of Participants Reported Adverse Events (AEs), Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)Famciclovir (Participants Aged 15 to Less Than [<] 18 Years)Adverse Events6Participants
Number of Participants Reported Adverse Events (AEs), Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)Famciclovir (Participants Aged 12 to Less Than [<] 15 Years)Serious Adverse Events0Participants
Number of Participants Reported Adverse Events (AEs), Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)Famciclovir (Participants Aged 15 to Less Than [<] 18 Years)Serious Adverse Events0Participants
Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Laboratory AbnormalitiesFamciclovir (Participants Aged 12 to Less Than [<] 15 Years)Hematology0Participants
Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Laboratory AbnormalitiesFamciclovir (Participants Aged 15 to Less Than [<] 18 Years)Hematology0Participants
Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Laboratory AbnormalitiesFamciclovir (Participants Aged 12 to Less Than [<] 15 Years)Clinical chemistry0Participants
Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Laboratory AbnormalitiesFamciclovir (Participants Aged 15 to Less Than [<] 18 Years)Clinical chemistry0Participants
Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Laboratory AbnormalitiesFamciclovir (Participants Aged 12 to Less Than [<] 15 Years)Urinalysis0Participants
Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Laboratory AbnormalitiesFamciclovir (Participants Aged 15 to Less Than [<] 18 Years)Urinalysis0Participants

Participant flow3

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDFamciclovir53
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDFamciclovir51
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDFamciclovir2

Adverse events36

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherAnaemiaBlood and lymphatic system disordersFamciclovir (Participants Aged 12 to Less Than [<] 15 Years)028
otherAnaemiaBlood and lymphatic system disordersFamciclovir (Participants Aged 15 to Less Than [<] 18 Years)125
otherAnaemiaBlood and lymphatic system disordersFamciclovir153
otherLymphadenopathyBlood and lymphatic system disordersFamciclovir (Participants Aged 12 to Less Than [<] 15 Years)028
otherLymphadenopathyBlood and lymphatic system disordersFamciclovir (Participants Aged 15 to Less Than [<] 18 Years)125
otherLymphadenopathyBlood and lymphatic system disordersFamciclovir153
otherAbdominal pain upperGastrointestinal disordersFamciclovir (Participants Aged 12 to Less Than [<] 15 Years)128
otherAbdominal pain upperGastrointestinal disordersFamciclovir (Participants Aged 15 to Less Than [<] 18 Years)025
otherAbdominal pain upperGastrointestinal disordersFamciclovir153
otherDiarrhoeaGastrointestinal disordersFamciclovir (Participants Aged 12 to Less Than [<] 15 Years)128

Adverse event totals9

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityFamciclovir (Participants Aged 12 to Less Than [<] 15 Years)028
Total, all-cause mortalityFamciclovir (Participants Aged 15 to Less Than [<] 18 Years)025
Total, all-cause mortalityFamciclovir053
Total, other adverse eventsFamciclovir (Participants Aged 12 to Less Than [<] 15 Years)628
Total, other adverse eventsFamciclovir (Participants Aged 15 to Less Than [<] 18 Years)625
Total, other adverse eventsFamciclovir1253
Total, serious adverse eventsFamciclovir (Participants Aged 12 to Less Than [<] 15 Years)028
Total, serious adverse eventsFamciclovir (Participants Aged 15 to Less Than [<] 18 Years)025
Total, serious adverse eventsFamciclovir053

Papers1

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed as
21178655DERIVED

Source PubMed

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons0

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

None in this release.

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT00878072

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT00878072/results?page=2