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Trial · NCT00884117

Registered outcomes25

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryNumber of Participants With Genotypic ResistanceBaseline (Day 1) and post-Baseline (Days 3, 6, 10)
Samples were analyzed using reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR). Pre-defined mutations in viral ribonucleic acid (RNA) were noted, the presence of which was defined as genotypic resistance. The number of participants with genotypic resistance at Baseline was reported. The number of participants with genotypic resistance post-Baseline was determined by a collective count of all participants who had a resistance mutation at least once on Days 3, 6, and/or 10. (Hereafter, "H" stands for hemagglutinin and "N" stands for neuraminidase in abbreviations of viral subtype such as H1N1, H1N1pdm09, and H3N2.)
PrimaryPercentage of Participants Exhibiting Treatment-Emergent Resistance by Study Year Among Participants With H3N2 or H1N1pdm09 InfectionsFrom Baseline (Day 1) to Day 10 (assessed on Days 1, 3, 6, 10) during Study Years 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7
Pre-defined mutations in viral RNA were noted, the presence of which was defined as genotypic resistance. Treatment-emergent resistance was defined as the presence of genotypic or phenotypic resistance from a post-Baseline sample in the setting of a previously non-resistant Baseline sample. The percentage of participants with treatment-emergent resistance was reported by study year for participants with H3N2 or H1N1pdm09 infections. Only data with evaluable participants were reported.
SecondaryNumber of Participants With Viral RNA Detected by RT-PCR on Day 1 Among Adults Treated With OseltamivirBaseline (Day 1)
SecondaryNumber of Participants With Viral RNA Detected by RT-PCR on Day 3 Among Adults Treated With OseltamivirDay 3
SecondaryNumber of Participants With Viral RNA Detected by RT-PCR on Day 6 Among Adults Treated With OseltamivirDay 6
SecondaryNumber of Participants With Viral RNA Detected by RT-PCR on Day 10 Among Adults Treated With OseltamivirDay 10
SecondaryNumber of Participants With Viral RNA Detected by RT-PCR on Day 1 Among Children Treated With OseltamivirBaseline (Day 1)
SecondaryNumber of Participants With Viral RNA Detected by RT-PCR on Day 3 Among Children Treated With OseltamivirDay 3
SecondaryNumber of Participants With Viral RNA Detected by RT-PCR on Day 6 Among Children Treated With OseltamivirDay 6
SecondaryNumber of Participants With Viral RNA Detected by RT-PCR on Day 10 Among Children Treated With OseltamivirDay 10
SecondaryTime to Non-Detection of Viral RNAFrom Baseline (Day 1) to Day 10 (assessed on Days 1, 3, 6, 10)
Time to non-detection/viral clearance was the time between symptom onset and the day on which viral RNA was no longer detected, or the last visit date if the participant was not RNA-negative at that visit. Time to non-detection/viral clearance was estimated using Kaplan-Meier analysis and expressed in days.
SecondaryTime to Non-Detection of Viral RNA Among Participants With H3N2 InfectionsFrom Baseline (Day 1) to Day 10 (assessed on Days 1, 3, 6, 10)
Time to non-detection/viral clearance was the time between symptom onset and the day on which viral RNA was no longer detected, or the last visit date if the participant was not RNA-negative at that visit. Time to non-detection/viral clearance was estimated using Kaplan-Meier analysis and expressed in days.
SecondaryTime to Non-Detection of Viral RNA Among Participants With H1N1pdm09 InfectionsFrom Baseline (Day 1) to Day 10 (assessed on Days 1, 3, 6, 10)
Time to non-detection/viral clearance was the time between symptom onset and the day on which viral RNA was no longer detected, or the last visit date if the participant was not RNA-negative at that visit. Time to non-detection/viral clearance was estimated using Kaplan-Meier analysis and expressed in days.
SecondaryTime to Non-Detection of Viral RNA Among Participants With Influenza B InfectionsFrom Baseline (Day 1) to Day 10 (assessed on Days 1, 3, 6, 10)
Time to non-detection/viral clearance was the time between symptom onset and the day on which viral RNA was no longer detected, or the last visit date if the participant was not RNA-negative at that visit. Time to non-detection/viral clearance was estimated using Kaplan-Meier analysis and expressed in days.
SecondaryViral Load Among Adults Treated With OseltamivirDays 1, 3, 6, 10
Viral load was determined for those with detectable virus above the lower limit of quantification (LLQ) of 1.82 for influenza A viruses and 1.99 for influenza B viruses. The viral load from each sample was averaged among all participants and expressed in log10 of the number of viral particles per milliliter (log10 vp/mL).
SecondaryViral Load Among Children Treated With OseltamivirDays 1, 3, 6, 10
Viral load was determined for those with detectable virus above the LLQ of 1.82 for influenza A viruses and 1.99 for influenza B viruses. The viral load from each sample was averaged among all participants and expressed in log10 vp/mL.
SecondaryPercentage of Participants With Symptom Resolution on Day 6 Comparing Resistant and Susceptible VirusesDay 6
Pre-defined mutations in viral RNA were noted, the presence of which was defined as genotypic resistance. Phenotypic resistance was defined as 50% inhibitory concentration (IC50) more than 10-fold higher than the median value for all viruses of the same subtype. Treatment-emergent resistance was defined as the presence of genotypic or phenotypic resistance from a post-Baseline sample in the setting of a previously non-resistant Baseline sample. Susceptible viruses were those that did not exhibit treatment-emergent resistance. The percentage of participants with mild or absent symptoms on Day 6 was reported and stratified by resistant and susceptible viruses.
SecondaryPercentage of Participants by Day of Viral RNA First Not Detected Comparing Resistant and Susceptible VirusesDays 3, 6, 10
Pre-defined mutations in viral RNA were noted, the presence of which was defined as genotypic resistance. Phenotypic resistance was defined as IC50 more than 10-fold higher than the median value for all viruses of the same subtype. Treatment-emergent resistance was defined as the presence of genotypic or phenotypic resistance from a post-Baseline sample in the setting of a previously non-resistant Baseline sample. Susceptible viruses were those that did not exhibit treatment-emergent resistance. The percentage of participants by earliest post-Baseline test day on which viral RNA was not detected was reported and stratified by resistant and susceptible viruses.
SecondaryPercentage of Participants With Resistant Versus Susceptible Viruses by Baseline Viral LoadBaseline (Day 1)
Pre-defined mutations in viral RNA were noted, the presence of which was defined as genotypic resistance. Phenotypic resistance was defined as IC50 more than 10-fold higher than the median value for all viruses of the same subtype. Treatment-emergent resistance was defined as the presence of genotypic or phenotypic resistance from a post-Baseline sample in the setting of a previously non-resistant Baseline sample. Susceptible viruses were those that did not exhibit treatment-emergent resistance. The mean viral load from each sample was expressed in log10 vp/mL and stratified by resistant and susceptible viruses.
SecondaryTotal Daily Symptom Score According to Global Assessment by the Investigator Among Adults Treated With OseltamivirDays 1, 6, 10
Symptoms were assessed on Days 1, 6, and 10. The Investigator rated seven symptoms of fever, sore throat, nasal congestion, cough, aches/pains, headache, and fatigue on a scale of 0 (absent/no problem) to 3 (severe/major problem). The global score was calculated as a sum of all individual symptom scores. Global scores may range from 0 to 21, with higher scores indicating worse or more pronounced symptoms.

Source ClinicalTrials.govtrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

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