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Trial · NCT00885703

High-Dose Fluconazole for the Treatment of Cryptococcal Meningitis in HIV-Infected Individuals

NCT00885703, Phase 1, Phase 2, Completed, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID); results first posted 2018-03-12

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. High-Dose Fluconazole for the Treatment of Cryptococcal Meningitis in HIV-Infected Individuals. Trials, record NCT00885703. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT00885703

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
High-Dose Fluconazole for the Treatment of Cryptococcal Meningitis in HIV-Infected Individuals
NCT number
NCT00885703
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 1, Phase 2
Enrollment
168 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
Conditions
Cryptococcal Meningitis, HIV Infections
Interventions
Fluconazole, Amphotericin B
First posted
2009-04-22
Last updated
2021-11-04
Results first posted
2018-03-12

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes11

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryNumber of Participants Who Discontinued Study-provided High Dose Fluconazole or Ampho BMeasured from study entry through Week10
Discontinuation of study-provided high dose fluconazole at or by week 10 Discontinuation of study-provided ampho B at or by week 2 Discontinuation includes discontinuing for any reason, including progression of symptoms, death, etc.
PrimaryCategorized Quantitative Culture ResultsAt entry, Week 2, and Week 10
Count of participants who were CM negative (had no cryptococcal growth), CM negative after switching treatment (switched from Fluconazole to Ampho B or vice versa and later became CM negative), CM positive, Died, Lost to follow-up. Note: CM positive means continued to have cryptococcal growth.
PrimaryChange in Log10 Quantitative CSF Culture ResultsEntry and Week 2Change in quantitative CSF (cerebrospinal fluid) cultures. Note: No further CSF specimens are drawn following a negative culture. Thus, only week 2 CSF cultures are considered in this analysis.
PrimaryKaplan Meier (KM) Proportion of Participant MortalityMeasured from study entry through Week 24Kaplan Meier Proportion of participants who died over study with 90% Confidence Intervals.
SecondaryResults of the Neurological ExaminationMeasured at study entry, Week 2, and Week 10Results from Glasgow Coma Score, which provides assessment of impairment of conscious level in response to defined stimuli. Min score of 0 and max score of 15 (no mental impairment).
SecondaryResults of Functional Status EvaluationMeasured 6 weeks before enrollment, at study entry, at Week 10, and at Week 24
Functional assessment of work status and ability. Consists of 2 measures: 1) Does participants have full time work status 2) Does participant have functional ability to work. The measure from 6 week before enrollment will be referred to as 'baseline'.
SecondaryLength of HospitalizationMeasured from study entry through Week 10Duration of first hospitalization in days starting at entry in safety population.
SecondaryNumber of Hospital AdmissionsMeasured from study entry through Week 24Count of number of times a participant was admitted to the hospital.
SecondaryNumber of Participants With Progression of SymptomsMeasured from study entry through Week 24
Progression of symptoms is defined as: * Died (including early deaths) * Discontinued Fluconazole and started ampho B * Had a positive cryptococcal culture at week 10 * Microbiological Failure (i.e., relapse of CM) * Complication of CM (e.g., obstructive hydrocephalus or vascular complications such as venous or arterial thrombosis) * CM IRIS causing increased inflammation after ART exposure * New CNS Ol (e.g., toxoplasmosis, PML, CNS lymphoma) * Possibly related to CM but mechanism indeterminate * Other defined complication unrelated to CM
SecondaryNumber of Participants With CNS IRISMeasured from study entry through Week 24Number of participants who were diagnosed with CNS immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome (IRIS)

Outcomes11

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYNumber of Participants Who Discontinued Study-provided High Dose Fluconazole or Ampho BMeasured from study entry through Week10Analysis in safety population (see study detailed description for details)ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
PRIMARYCategorized Quantitative Culture ResultsAt entry, Week 2, and Week 10Arms pooled by dose. Analysis in efficacy population (see study detailed description for details).ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
PRIMARYChange in Log10 Quantitative CSF Culture ResultsEntry and Week 2Arms pooled by dose. Analysis done in efficacy population (see study detailed description for details). Excludes participants who did not have a week 2 observation.Log10 CFU/mLMEDIAN
PRIMARYKaplan Meier (KM) Proportion of Participant MortalityMeasured from study entry through Week 24Arms pooled by dose in the safety population (see study detailed description for details).proportion of participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYResults of the Neurological ExaminationMeasured at study entry, Week 2, and Week 10Arms pooled by dose. Safety population (see study detailed description for details).ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYResults of Functional Status EvaluationMeasured 6 weeks before enrollment, at study entry, at Week 10, and at Week 24Arms pooled by dose. Safety population (see study detailed description for details).ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYLength of HospitalizationMeasured from study entry through Week 10Arms pooled by dose in safety population (see study detailed description for details). Fluconazole 2000mg arm had one participant data missing (was not admitted to hospital at study entry).DaysMEDIAN
SECONDARYNumber of Hospital AdmissionsMeasured from study entry through Week 24Arms pooled by dose in safety population (see study detailed description for details).ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYNumber of Participants With Progression of SymptomsMeasured from study entry through Week 24Arms pooled by dose. Analysis done in efficacy population (see detailed study description for details).ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYNumber of Participants With CNS IRISMeasured from study entry through Week 24Arms pooled by dose in study population (see study detailed description for details).ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS

Results by group163

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Number of Participants Who Discontinued Study-provided High Dose Fluconazole or Ampho BStage 1, Fluconazole 1200mg14Participants
Number of Participants Who Discontinued Study-provided High Dose Fluconazole or Ampho BStage 1, Fluconazole 1600mg11Participants
Number of Participants Who Discontinued Study-provided High Dose Fluconazole or Ampho BStage 1, Fluconazole 2000mg11Participants
Number of Participants Who Discontinued Study-provided High Dose Fluconazole or Ampho BStage 1, Ampho B6Participants
Number of Participants Who Discontinued Study-provided High Dose Fluconazole or Ampho BStage 2, Fluconazole 1600mg12Participants
Number of Participants Who Discontinued Study-provided High Dose Fluconazole or Ampho BStage 2, Fluconazole 2000mg13Participants
Number of Participants Who Discontinued Study-provided High Dose Fluconazole or Ampho BStage 2, Ampho B6Participants
Categorized Quantitative Culture ResultsFluconazole 1200mgWeek 0 / CM Positive20Participants
Categorized Quantitative Culture ResultsFluconazole 1600mgWeek 0 / CM Positive45Participants
Categorized Quantitative Culture ResultsFluconazole 2000mgWeek 0 / CM Positive43Participants

Participant flow21

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDStage 1, Fluconazole 1200mg22
Overall StudySTARTEDStage 1, Fluconazole 1600mg26
Overall StudySTARTEDStage 1, Fluconazole 2000mg24
Overall StudySTARTEDStage 1, Ampho B24
Overall StudySTARTEDStage 2, Fluconazole 1600mg24
Overall StudySTARTEDStage 2, Fulconazole 2000mg24
Overall StudySTARTEDStage 2, Ampho B24
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDStage 1, Fluconazole 1200mg12
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDStage 1, Fluconazole 1600mg16
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDStage 1, Fluconazole 2000mg13

Adverse events1,008

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherAnaemiaBlood and lymphatic system disordersStage 1: 1200mg Fluconazole322
otherAnaemiaBlood and lymphatic system disordersStage 1: 1600mg Fluconazole226
otherAnaemiaBlood and lymphatic system disordersStage 1: 2000mg Fluconazole024
otherAnaemiaBlood and lymphatic system disordersStage 1: Ampho B324
otherAnaemiaBlood and lymphatic system disordersStage 2: 1600mg Fluconazole124
otherAnaemiaBlood and lymphatic system disordersStage 2: 2000mg Fluconazole324
otherAnaemiaBlood and lymphatic system disordersStage 2: Ampho B524
otherLymphadenopathyBlood and lymphatic system disordersStage 1: 1200mg Fluconazole122
otherLymphadenopathyBlood and lymphatic system disordersStage 1: 1600mg Fluconazole126
otherLymphadenopathyBlood and lymphatic system disordersStage 1: 2000mg Fluconazole224

Adverse event totals21

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityStage 1: 1200mg Fluconazole922
Total, all-cause mortalityStage 1: 1600mg Fluconazole726
Total, all-cause mortalityStage 1: 2000mg Fluconazole824
Total, all-cause mortalityStage 1: Ampho B724
Total, all-cause mortalityStage 2: 1600mg Fluconazole724
Total, all-cause mortalityStage 2: 2000mg Fluconazole824
Total, all-cause mortalityStage 2: Ampho B424
Total, other adverse eventsStage 1: 1200mg Fluconazole2222
Total, other adverse eventsStage 1: 1600mg Fluconazole2626
Total, other adverse eventsStage 1: 2000mg Fluconazole2424

Papers4

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed asSource
19304977BACKGROUNDPubMed
19345042BACKGROUNDPubMed
19365271BACKGROUNDPubMed
36780493DERIVEDPubMed

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons0

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

None in this release.

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT00885703

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT00885703/results?page=2