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Trial · NCT00940485

A Study of Combination or Sequential Treatment With PEGASYS (Peginterferon Alfa-2a) and Entecavir in Patients With HBeAg Positive Chronic Hepatitis B

NCT00940485, Phase 4, Completed, Hoffmann-La Roche; results first posted 2016-02-22

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. A Study of Combination or Sequential Treatment With PEGASYS (Peginterferon Alfa-2a) and Entecavir in Patients With HBeAg Positive Chronic Hepatitis B. Trials, record NCT00940485. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT00940485

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
A Study of Combination or Sequential Treatment With PEGASYS (Peginterferon Alfa-2a) and Entecavir in Patients With HBeAg Positive Chronic Hepatitis B
NCT number
NCT00940485
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 4
Enrollment
200 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Hoffmann-La Roche
Conditions
Hepatitis B, Chronic
Interventions
entecavir, entecavir, peginterferon alfa-2a [Pegasys]
First posted
2009-07-16
Last updated
2016-03-25
Results first posted
2016-02-22

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes10

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryPercentage of Participants With Hepatitis B Envelope Antigen Seroconversion at Week 48At Week 48Hepatitis B envelope Antigen (HBeAg) seroconversion was defined as the absence of HBeAg and the presence of antibody to Hepatitis B envelope antigen (anti-HBe).
SecondaryPercentage of Participants With Loss of Hepatitis B Envelope Antigen at Week 48At Week 48Loss of Hepatitis B Envelope Antigen (HBeAg) is defined as the absence of HBeAg.
SecondaryPercentage of Participants With Hepatitis B Virus - Deoxyribonucleic Acid <1000 Copies/ Millilitre at Week 48At Week 48
Blood was collected for Hepatitis B Virus - Deoxyribonucleic Acid (HBV -DNA) and was analysed at the central laboratories using the Roche approved polymerase chain reaction (PCR) methodology at Week 48. Percentage of participants with HBV-DNA \< 1000 copies/mL was reported.
SecondaryPercentage of Participants With Hepatitis B Surface Antigen Loss at Week 48At Week 48Loss of Hepatitis B Surface Antigen (HBsAg) was defined as change of detectable HBsAg from positive to negative.
SecondaryPercentage of Participants With Hepatitis B Surface Antigen Seroconversion at Week 48At Week 48Hepatitis B Surface Antigen (HBsAg) seroconversion was defined as loss of HBsAg and presence of anti-HBs .(antibody to Hepatitis B surface antigen)
SecondaryPercentage of Participants With Normalized Alanine Aminotransferase at Week 48At Week 48Normalized Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT) is defined as having a baseline ALT value \> upper limit of normal (ULN), and a decrease in ALT value to ≤ ULN at the given time point.
SecondaryQuantitative Change in Mean Hepatitis B Envelope Antigen Over TimeUp to Week 48
Quantitative hepatitis B envelope antigen (HBeAg) results were analyzed in central lab. Values that were less than lower limit of quantification (LLOQ) had been replaced by LLOQ when analyzed, e.g. \<1000 was replaced by 1000 and \<0.2 was replaced by 0.2. Quantitative HBeAg value unit was calculated using 'Paul Ehrlich Institute units per millilitre' (PEIU/ml). Change in HBeAg was analysed at Weeks 0, 8, 12, 24, 36, and 48.
SecondaryQuantitative Change in Mean Hepatitis B Surface Antigen Change Over TimeUp to Week 48
Quantitative Hepatitis B Surface Antigen (HBsAg) results were analyzed in central lab. Values that were less than LLOQ had been replaced by LLOQ when analyzed, e.g. \<1000 was replaced by 1000 and \<0.2 was replaced by 0.2. Quantitative HBsAg calculated using 'International Units Per Millilitre' (IU/mL). Change in HBsAg was analysed at Weeks 0, 8, 12, 24, 36, and 48.
SecondaryNumber of Participants With Incidence of Adverse Events and Serious Adverse EventsUp to Week 48
An adverse event (AE) was defined as any untoward medical occurrence that occurred during the course of the trial after study treatment had started. An adverse event was therefore any unfavourable and unintended sign, symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of study drug, whether or not considered related to the study drug. A Serious Adverse Events (SAE) is any untoward medical occurrence that at any dose results in death, are life threatening, requires hospitalization or prolongation of hospitalization or results in disability/incapacity, and congenital anomaly/birth defect.
SecondaryNumber of Participants With Laboratory Abnormalities Which Were Captured as an Adverse EventUp to Week 48Participants with clinically significant laboratory abnormalities which were captured as an AE (at the \>=5% threshold) were presented.

Outcomes10

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYPercentage of Participants With Hepatitis B Envelope Antigen Seroconversion at Week 48At Week 48Full analysis set included all patients who were randomized and received at least one dose of the study drug.Percentage of participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYPercentage of Participants With Loss of Hepatitis B Envelope Antigen at Week 48At Week 48Full analysis set included all patients who were randomized and received at least one dose of the study drug.Percentage of participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYPercentage of Participants With Hepatitis B Virus - Deoxyribonucleic Acid <1000 Copies/ Millilitre at Week 48At Week 48Full analysis set included all patients who were randomized and received at least one dose of the study drug.Percentage of participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYPercentage of Participants With Hepatitis B Surface Antigen Loss at Week 48At Week 48Full analysis set included all patients who were randomized and received at least one dose of the study drug.Percentage of participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYPercentage of Participants With Hepatitis B Surface Antigen Seroconversion at Week 48At Week 48Full analysis set included all patients who were randomized and received at least one dose of the study drug.Percentage of participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYPercentage of Participants With Normalized Alanine Aminotransferase at Week 48At Week 48Full analysis set included all patients who were randomized and received at least one dose of the study drug.Percentage of participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYQuantitative Change in Mean Hepatitis B Envelope Antigen Over TimeUp to Week 48Full analysis set included all patients who were randomized and received at least one dose of the study drug. Maximum participants available at particular time point were analysed.PEIU/ml)MEAN
SECONDARYQuantitative Change in Mean Hepatitis B Surface Antigen Change Over TimeUp to Week 48Full analysis set included all patients who were randomized and received at least one dose of the study drug. Maximum participants available at particular time point were analysed.IU/mlMEAN
SECONDARYNumber of Participants With Incidence of Adverse Events and Serious Adverse EventsUp to Week 48
Safety set (SS) included all the participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug and who had at least undergone safety assessment once, regardless of whether the patients withdrew from the study or not.
ParticipantsNUMBER
SECONDARYNumber of Participants With Laboratory Abnormalities Which Were Captured as an Adverse EventUp to Week 48
Safety set (SS) included all the participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug and who had at least undergone safety assessment once, regardless of whether the patients withdrew from the study or not.
ParticipantsNUMBER

Results by group54

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Percentage of Participants With Hepatitis B Envelope Antigen Seroconversion at Week 48Peginterferon Alfa-2a + Entecavir14.8995% Confidence Interval 8.39 to 23.72Percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Hepatitis B Envelope Antigen Seroconversion at Week 48Entecavir6.1295% Confidence Interval 2.28 to 12.85Percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Loss of Hepatitis B Envelope Antigen at Week 48Peginterferon Alfa-2a + Entecavir62.7795% Confidence Interval 52.18 to 72.52Percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Loss of Hepatitis B Envelope Antigen at Week 48Entecavir60.2095% Confidence Interval 49.82 to 69.96Percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Hepatitis B Virus - Deoxyribonucleic Acid <1000 Copies/ Millilitre at Week 48Peginterferon Alfa-2a + Entecavir62.7795% Confidence Interval 52.18 to 72.52Percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Hepatitis B Virus - Deoxyribonucleic Acid <1000 Copies/ Millilitre at Week 48Entecavir91.8495% Confidence Interval 84.55 to 96.41Percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Hepatitis B Surface Antigen Loss at Week 48Peginterferon Alfa-2a + Entecavir8.5195% Confidence Interval 3.75 to 16.08Percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Hepatitis B Surface Antigen Loss at Week 48Entecavir095% Confidence Interval 0 to 3.69Percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Hepatitis B Surface Antigen Seroconversion at Week 48Peginterferon Alfa-2a + Entecavir4.2695% Confidence Interval 1.17 to 10.54Percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Hepatitis B Surface Antigen Seroconversion at Week 48Entecavir095% Confidence Interval 0 to 3.69Percentage of participants

Participant flow6

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDPeginterferon Alfa-2a + Entecavir97
Overall StudySTARTEDEntecavir100
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDPeginterferon Alfa-2a + Entecavir82
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDEntecavir93
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDPeginterferon Alfa-2a + Entecavir15
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDEntecavir7

Adverse events86

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherHaemoglobin decreasedInvestigationsPeginterferon Alfa-2a + Entecavir697
otherHaemoglobin decreasedInvestigationsEntecavir0100
otherAspartate aminotransferase increasedInvestigationsPeginterferon Alfa-2a + Entecavir897
otherAspartate aminotransferase increasedInvestigationsEntecavir0100
otherAlanine aminotransferase increasedInvestigationsPeginterferon Alfa-2a + Entecavir997
otherAlanine aminotransferase increasedInvestigationsEntecavir0100
otherPlatelet count decreasedInvestigationsPeginterferon Alfa-2a + Entecavir4297
otherPlatelet count decreasedInvestigationsEntecavir0100
otherNeutrophil count decreasedInvestigationsPeginterferon Alfa-2a + Entecavir5397
otherNeutrophil count decreasedInvestigationsEntecavir0100

Adverse event totals6

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityPeginterferon Alfa-2a + Entecavir
Total, all-cause mortalityEntecavir
Total, other adverse eventsPeginterferon Alfa-2a + Entecavir6597
Total, other adverse eventsEntecavir5100
Total, serious adverse eventsPeginterferon Alfa-2a + Entecavir697
Total, serious adverse eventsEntecavir0100

Papers2

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed asSource
24915612DERIVEDPubMed
25814467DERIVEDPubMed

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons1

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

Comparison
Peginterferon Alfa-2a + Entecavir vs Entecavir: serious adverse events

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT00940485

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT00940485/results?page=2