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Trial · NCT00952484

Safety and Efficacy of Asfotase Alfa in Juvenile Patients With Hypophosphatasia (HPP)

NCT00952484, Phase 2, Completed, Alexion Pharmaceuticals, Inc.; results first posted 2011-07-26

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. Safety and Efficacy of Asfotase Alfa in Juvenile Patients With Hypophosphatasia (HPP). Trials, record NCT00952484. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT00952484

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Safety and Efficacy of Asfotase Alfa in Juvenile Patients With Hypophosphatasia (HPP)
NCT number
NCT00952484
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 2
Enrollment
13 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Alexion Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
Conditions
Hypophosphatasia (HPP)
Interventions
asfotase alfa, asfotase alfa
First posted
2009-08-06
Last updated
2019-04-01
Results first posted
2011-07-26

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes13

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryChange in Rickets Severity on Skeletal Radiographs From Baseline to Week 24 as Measured by the Radiographic Global Impression of Change (RGI-C) ScaleBaseline and Week 24
A 7-point RGI-C (radiographic global impression of change) score was used to rate change in rickets severity. Only those patients with a minimum score of +2 indicating substantial healing of rickets) were considered responders. Three pediatric radiologists not affiliated with the conduct of the study performed the ratings.
SecondaryChange in Osteomalacia - Osteoid Thickness (as Measured by Trans-iliac Crest Bone Biopsy)Baseline and Week 24Change from Baseline to Week 24 in osteoid thickness.
SecondaryChange in Osteomalacia - Osteoid Volume/Bone Volume (as Measured by Trans-iliac Crest Bone Biopsy)Baseline and Week 24Change from Baseline to Week 24 in osteoid volume/bone volume (%), calculated as the absolute difference of the Baseline and Week 24 percentages.
SecondaryChange in Osteomalacia - Mineralization Lag Time (as Measured by Trans-iliac Crest Bone Biopsy)Baseline and Week 24Change from Baseline to Week 24 in mineralization lag time.
SecondaryChange in Height (Z-scores)Baseline and Week 24Change from Baseline to Week 24 in Height Z-Score. Height Z-Scores assigned based on Centers for Disease Control (CDC) growth charts and methodology.
SecondaryChange in Biomarkers of Asfotase Alfa Activity as Measured by Plasma Inorganic Pyrophosphate (PPi)Baseline and Week 24Change from Baseline to Week 24 in Plasma PPi
SecondaryChange in Biomarkers of Asfotase Alfa Activity as Measured by Pyridoxal-5'-Phosphate (PLP)Baseline and Week 24Change from Baseline to Week 24 in Plasma PLP
SecondaryMaximum Serum Concentration of Asfotase Alfa (Cmax).Study Week 1 (0 to 48 hours post-dose)Maximum serum concentration observed following single dose of asfotase alfa.
SecondaryTime at Maximum Serum Concentration of Asfotase Alfa (Tmax)Study Week 1 (0 to 48 hours post-dose)Maximum serum concentration observed following single dose of asfotase alfa.
SecondaryArea Under Serum Concentration-time Curve to Last Measurable Concentration of Asfotase Alfa (AUCt)Study Week 1 (0 to 48 hours post-dose)Area under serum concentration-time curve to last measurable concentration following single dose of asfotase alfa.

Outcomes13

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYChange in Rickets Severity on Skeletal Radiographs From Baseline to Week 24 as Measured by the Radiographic Global Impression of Change (RGI-C) ScaleBaseline and Week 24
ITT population, which included randomized patients that received treatment with asfotase alfa, even if discontinued or lost to follow-up. The last assessment prior to Week 24 is used for missing Week 24 data; patients with no post-baseline assessments imputed as having no change. A historical control group is used for comparison.
units on a scaleMEDIAN
SECONDARYChange in Osteomalacia - Osteoid Thickness (as Measured by Trans-iliac Crest Bone Biopsy)Baseline and Week 24
ITT population, which included all randomized patients that received any treatment with asfotase alfa (2 mg/kg or 3 mg/kg thrice weekly), even if they discontinued or were lost to follow-up during the conduct of the clinical trial. Data imputation was not performed.
umMEAN
SECONDARYChange in Osteomalacia - Osteoid Volume/Bone Volume (as Measured by Trans-iliac Crest Bone Biopsy)Baseline and Week 24
ITT population, which included all randomized patients that received any treatment with asfotase alfa (2 mg/kg or 3 mg/kg thrice weekly), even if they discontinued or were lost to follow-up during the conduct of the clinical trial. Data imputation was not performed.
percentage pointsMEAN
SECONDARYChange in Osteomalacia - Mineralization Lag Time (as Measured by Trans-iliac Crest Bone Biopsy)Baseline and Week 24
ITT population, which included all randomized patients that received any treatment with asfotase alfa (2 mg/kg or 3 mg/kg thrice weekly), even if they discontinued or were lost to follow-up during the conduct of the clinical trial. Data imputation was not performed.
daysMEAN
SECONDARYChange in Height (Z-scores)Baseline and Week 24
ITT population, which included all randomized patients that received any treatment with asfotase alfa (2 mg/kg or 3 mg/kg thrice weekly), even if they discontinued or were lost to follow-up during the conduct of the clinical trial. Data imputation was not performed.
Height Z scoreMEAN
SECONDARYChange in Biomarkers of Asfotase Alfa Activity as Measured by Plasma Inorganic Pyrophosphate (PPi)Baseline and Week 24
ITT population, which included all randomized patients that received any treatment with asfotase alfa (2 mg/kg or 3 mg/kg thrice weekly), even if they discontinued or were lost to follow-up during the conduct of the clinical trial. Data imputation was not performed.
uMMEAN
SECONDARYChange in Biomarkers of Asfotase Alfa Activity as Measured by Pyridoxal-5'-Phosphate (PLP)Baseline and Week 24
ITT population, which included all randomized patients that received any treatment with asfotase alfa (2 mg/kg or 3 mg/kg thrice weekly), even if they discontinued or were lost to follow-up during the conduct of the clinical trial. Data imputation was not performed.
ng/mLMEAN
SECONDARYMaximum Serum Concentration of Asfotase Alfa (Cmax).Study Week 1 (0 to 48 hours post-dose)ITT population which included all randomized patients that received any treatment with asfotase alfa (2 mg/kg or 3 mg/kg thrice weekly).U/LMEAN
SECONDARYTime at Maximum Serum Concentration of Asfotase Alfa (Tmax)Study Week 1 (0 to 48 hours post-dose)ITT population which included all randomized patients that received any treatment with asfotase alfa (2 mg/kg or 3 mg/kg thrice weekly).hoursMEAN
SECONDARYArea Under Serum Concentration-time Curve to Last Measurable Concentration of Asfotase Alfa (AUCt)Study Week 1 (0 to 48 hours post-dose)ITT population which included all randomized patients that received any treatment with asfotase alfa (2 mg/kg or 3 mg/kg thrice weekly).h*U/LMEAN

Results by group20

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Change in Rickets Severity on Skeletal Radiographs From Baseline to Week 24 as Measured by the Radiographic Global Impression of Change (RGI-C) ScaleHistorical Controls0Full Range -1.3 to 2.0units on a scale
Change in Rickets Severity on Skeletal Radiographs From Baseline to Week 24 as Measured by the Radiographic Global Impression of Change (RGI-C) ScaleAsfotase Alfa Combined2.00Full Range 0.0 to 2.3units on a scale
Change in Osteomalacia - Osteoid Thickness (as Measured by Trans-iliac Crest Bone Biopsy)Asfotase Alfa Combined-3.858Standard Deviation 4.2784um
Change in Osteomalacia - Osteoid Volume/Bone Volume (as Measured by Trans-iliac Crest Bone Biopsy)Asfotase Alfa Combined-4.225Standard Deviation 7.5582percentage points
Change in Osteomalacia - Mineralization Lag Time (as Measured by Trans-iliac Crest Bone Biopsy)Asfotase Alfa Combined20.392Standard Deviation 208.9814days
Change in Height (Z-scores)Asfotase Alfa Combined0.01Standard Deviation 0.141Height Z score
Change in Biomarkers of Asfotase Alfa Activity as Measured by Plasma Inorganic Pyrophosphate (PPi)Asfotase Alfa Combined-1.883Standard Deviation 0.7285uM
Change in Biomarkers of Asfotase Alfa Activity as Measured by Pyridoxal-5'-Phosphate (PLP)Asfotase Alfa Combined-164.533Standard Deviation 121.4840ng/mL
Maximum Serum Concentration of Asfotase Alfa (Cmax).2 mg/kg Asfotase Alfa566Standard Deviation 120U/L
Maximum Serum Concentration of Asfotase Alfa (Cmax).3 mg/kg Asfotase Alfa1260Standard Deviation 439U/L

Participant flow9

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTED2 mg/kg Asfotase Alfa6
Overall StudySTARTED3 mg/kg Asfotase Alfa7
Overall StudySTARTEDHistorical Control16
Overall StudyCOMPLETED2 mg/kg Asfotase Alfa6
Overall StudyCOMPLETED3 mg/kg Asfotase Alfa6
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDHistorical Control16
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETED2 mg/kg Asfotase Alfa0
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETED3 mg/kg Asfotase Alfa1
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDHistorical Control0

Adverse events122

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherInjection site erythemaGeneral disordersAsfotase Alfa 2 mg/kg5613
otherInjection site erythemaGeneral disordersAsfotase Alfa 3 mg/kg7716
otherInjection site discolorationGeneral disordersAsfotase Alfa 2 mg/kg464
otherInjection site discolorationGeneral disordersAsfotase Alfa 3 mg/kg474
otherInjection site pruritisGeneral disordersAsfotase Alfa 2 mg/kg468
otherInjection site pruritisGeneral disordersAsfotase Alfa 3 mg/kg373
otherInjection site painGeneral disordersAsfotase Alfa 2 mg/kg365
otherInjection site painGeneral disordersAsfotase Alfa 3 mg/kg375
otherInjection site swellingGeneral disordersAsfotase Alfa 2 mg/kg163
otherInjection site swellingGeneral disordersAsfotase Alfa 3 mg/kg272

Adverse event totals6

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityAsfotase Alfa 2 mg/kg
Total, all-cause mortalityAsfotase Alfa 3 mg/kg
Total, other adverse eventsAsfotase Alfa 2 mg/kg66
Total, other adverse eventsAsfotase Alfa 3 mg/kg77
Total, serious adverse eventsAsfotase Alfa 2 mg/kg06
Total, serious adverse eventsAsfotase Alfa 3 mg/kg07

Papers3

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed asSource
18086009BACKGROUNDPubMed
27699270DERIVEDPubMed
32417537DERIVEDPubMed

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons1

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

Comparison
Asfotase Alfa 2 mg/kg vs Asfotase Alfa 3 mg/kg: serious adverse events

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT00952484

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT00952484/events?page=2