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Trial · NCT00964496

Long-term Effects of Thalidomide for Recurrent Gastrointestinal Bleeding Due to Vascular Malformation

NCT00964496, Phase 2, Completed, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine; results first posted 2010-04-30

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. Long-term Effects of Thalidomide for Recurrent Gastrointestinal Bleeding Due to Vascular Malformation. Trials, record NCT00964496. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT00964496

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Long-term Effects of Thalidomide for Recurrent Gastrointestinal Bleeding Due to Vascular Malformation
NCT number
NCT00964496
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 2
Enrollment
55 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine
Conditions
Obscure Gastrointestinal Bleeding, Angiodysplasia, Gastric Antral Vascular Ectasia, Thalidomide
Interventions
Thalidomide, Iron
First posted
2009-08-25
Last updated
2015-12-17
Results first posted
2010-04-30
Limitations and caveats
Single center, open-label study; lack of placebo pills, make it impossible on equality of dosages between two groups; lack of dose response assessment either in patients or assays of serum vascular endothelial growth factor.

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes7

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryParticipants Whose Rebleeds Decreased From Baseline by ≥ 50% at 12 Monthsbaseline and 12 months
The primary end point was defined as the patients whose rebleeds decreased from baseline by ≥ 50% at 12 months. Reduction of rebleeds = \[(total bleeding episode at 12 months - total bleeding episodes at a year before randomization)/total bleeding episodes at a year before randomization(baseline)\]\*100%. Rebleeding was defined based on a positive fecal occult blood test (FOBT) (monoclonal colloidal gold color technology) at any visit after treatment.
PrimaryCessation of Bleeding52 months
The cessation of bleeding was defined as repeated negative faecal occult blood test (FOBT) (monoclonal colloidal gold color technology) during our observation period. Rebleeding was defined based on a positive FOBT at any visit after treatment.
SecondaryChange From Baseline in Hemoglobin (Hb) Level at 12 Monthsbaseline and 12 monthsThe change from baseline in average hemoglobin (Hb) level(tested every month) at 12 months.
SecondaryChange From Baseline in Bleeding Episodes at 12 Monthsbaseline and 12 monthsThe Change from baseline in bleeding episodes at 12 months
SecondaryChange From Baseline in Bleeding Duration at 12 Monthsbaseline and 12 monthsThe change from baseline in bleeding duration at 12 months
SecondaryParticipants Dependent on Blood Transfusions52 monthsNumbers of participants dependent on blood transfusions
SecondaryChange From Baseline in Total Transfused Red Cell Requirements at 12 Monthsbaseline and 12 monthsChange of total transfused red cell requirements at 12 months after randomization from one year before baseline in transfusion dependent patients

Outcomes7

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYParticipants Whose Rebleeds Decreased From Baseline by ≥ 50% at 12 Monthsbaseline and 12 monthsparticipantsNUMBER
SECONDARYChange From Baseline in Hemoglobin (Hb) Level at 12 Monthsbaseline and 12 monthsg/LMEAN
SECONDARYChange From Baseline in Bleeding Episodes at 12 Monthsbaseline and 12 monthsbleeding episodesMEAN
SECONDARYChange From Baseline in Bleeding Duration at 12 Monthsbaseline and 12 monthsdaysMEAN
SECONDARYParticipants Dependent on Blood Transfusions52 months
55 patients were enrolled in our study. One in iron-controlled group refused to continue for personal reason after 8 months, two other in thalidomide plus iron group refused to take study medications after 4 weeks treatment due to leukopenia and unexplained somnolence. Analysis was performed according to Intention-to-Treat principle.
participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYChange From Baseline in Total Transfused Red Cell Requirements at 12 Monthsbaseline and 12 monthsThere are 14 participants depended on blood transfusion in each groupmilliliterMEAN
PRIMARYCessation of Bleeding52 monthsparticipantsNUMBER

Results by group14

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Participants Whose Rebleeds Decreased From Baseline by ≥ 50% at 12 MonthsThalidomide Group20participants
Participants Whose Rebleeds Decreased From Baseline by ≥ 50% at 12 MonthsIron-controlled Group1participants
Change From Baseline in Hemoglobin (Hb) Level at 12 MonthsThalidomide Group3.06Standard Deviation 2.08g/L
Change From Baseline in Hemoglobin (Hb) Level at 12 MonthsIron-controlled Group-0.01Standard Deviation 1.32g/L
Change From Baseline in Bleeding Episodes at 12 MonthsThalidomide Group-9.36Standard Deviation 4.31bleeding episodes
Change From Baseline in Bleeding Episodes at 12 MonthsIron-controlled Group1.41Standard Deviation 2.74bleeding episodes
Change From Baseline in Bleeding Duration at 12 MonthsThalidomide Group5.2Standard Deviation 3.0days
Change From Baseline in Bleeding Duration at 12 MonthsIron-controlled Group0.8Standard Deviation 5.1days
Participants Dependent on Blood TransfusionsThalidomide Group3participants
Participants Dependent on Blood TransfusionsIron-controlled Group13participants

Participant flow6

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDThalidomide Group28
Overall StudySTARTEDIron-controlled Group27
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDThalidomide Group26
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDIron-controlled Group26
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDThalidomide Group2
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDIron-controlled Group1

Adverse events50

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherAbdominal distensionGastrointestinal disordersThalidomide Group1289
otherAbdominal distensionGastrointestinal disordersIron-controlled Group12712
otherAbdominal painGastrointestinal disordersThalidomide Group0280
otherAbdominal painGastrointestinal disordersIron-controlled Group1277
otherBitter tasteGastrointestinal disordersThalidomide Group22810
otherBitter tasteGastrointestinal disordersIron-controlled Group0270
otherBlurred visionEye disordersThalidomide Group1285
otherBlurred visionEye disordersIron-controlled Group0270
otherBradycardiaCardiac disordersThalidomide Group1281
otherBradycardiaCardiac disordersIron-controlled Group0270

Adverse event totals6

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityThalidomide Group
Total, all-cause mortalityIron-controlled Group
Total, other adverse eventsThalidomide Group2028
Total, other adverse eventsIron-controlled Group927
Total, serious adverse eventsThalidomide Group028
Total, serious adverse eventsIron-controlled Group027

Papers3

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed asSource
9154767BACKGROUNDPubMed
12526972BACKGROUNDPubMed
15016759BACKGROUNDPubMed

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons4

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

ComparisonSource
Thalidomide Group vs Iron-controlled Group: Cessation of BleedingTrial comparisons
Thalidomide Group vs Iron-controlled Group: Participants Dependent on Blood TransfusionsTrial comparisons
Thalidomide Group vs Iron-controlled Group: Participants Whose Rebleeds Decreased From Baseline by ≥ 50% at 12 MonthsTrial comparisons
Thalidomide Group vs Iron-controlled Group: serious adverse eventsTrial comparisons

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT00964496

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT00964496/events?page=2