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Trial · NCT00967499

Pilot Study to Assess Palonosetron Versus Ondansetron as Rescue Medication in Subjects That Develop Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting (PONV) in the Postanesthesia Care Unit (PACU)

NCT00967499, Phase 2, Completed, Eisai Inc.; results first posted 2021-01-11

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. Pilot Study to Assess Palonosetron Versus Ondansetron as Rescue Medication in Subjects That Develop Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting (PONV) in the Postanesthesia Care Unit (PACU). Trials, record NCT00967499. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT00967499

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Pilot Study to Assess Palonosetron Versus Ondansetron as Rescue Medication in Subjects That Develop Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting (PONV) in the Postanesthesia Care Unit (PACU)
NCT number
NCT00967499
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 2
Enrollment
239 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Eisai Inc.
Conditions
Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting
Interventions
Ondansetron, Palonosetron
First posted
2009-08-28
Last updated
2021-01-11
Results first posted
2021-01-11

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes6

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryPercentage of Participants With Complete ControlUp to 72 hours postdose
Complete control was defined as participants with no emetic episode, no rescue medication, and no more than 3 on the nausea numeric rating scale (NRS) severity score. The 11-point NRS scale (ranging from 0-10), where 0 means no nausea, 2 or 3 was mild nausea, around 5 was moderate nausea, 7 and higher was severe nausea and 10 means the worst possible nausea. Higher scores were considered as worse outcome.
SecondaryPercentage of Participants With Complete ResponseUp to 72 hours postdose
Complete response was defined as participants with no emetic episode and no use of rescue medication. An emetic episodic is defined as any number of retches (unproductive emesis) in a single 5-minute period; 1 or a sequence of vomits in a close succession not relieved by a period of relaxation of at least 2 minutes; or retching of less than (\<) 5 minutes duration combined with a single vomit.
SecondaryPercentage of Participants Who Did Not Experience Any Episode of EmesisUp to 72 hours postdose
SecondaryPercentage of Participants Who Did Not Receive Any Rescue Medication Post-surgical ProcedureUp to 72 hours postdose
SecondaryChange From Baseline in Nausea Severity ScoreBaseline up to 72 hours postdose
Severity of nausea was assessed at specific time points using an 11-point NRS scale (ranging from 0-10) for evaluation of nausea severity. On the 0-10 rating scale, 0 means no nausea, 2 or 3 was mild nausea, around 5 was moderate nausea, 7 and higher was severe nausea and 10 means the worst possible nausea. Higher scores were considered as worse outcome.
SecondaryModified Osoba Nausea and Emesis Module Questionnaire Score24, 48 and 72 hours postdose
Modified Osoba nausea and emesis module questionnaire was used to assess the impact of nausea and emesis on functional interference at 24, 48 and 72 hours postdose. The modified Osoba questionnaire included specific questions regarding the interference of nausea and emesis in daily activities (appetite, sleep, physical activities, social life, and enjoyment of life) with respective choices. The raw score of the modified Osoba questionnaire was the arithmetic mean of the non-missing item scores, using 1 for the answer "not at all", 2 for the answer "a little", 3 for the answer "quite a bit", and 4 for the answer "very much". Raw score range from 5-20 and the total score was computed by linearly transformed the raw score to final score range as 0 to 100 by calculating (\[RS-1\]/range)\*100, with RS being the raw score and range being 3 in this case of answers scored from 1 to 4. Lower scores indicate better quality of life.

Outcomes6

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYPercentage of Participants With Complete ControlUp to 72 hours postdoseThe full analysis set included all participants who were randomly assigned to and received study medication.percentage of participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYPercentage of Participants With Complete ResponseUp to 72 hours postdoseThe full analysis set included all participants who were randomly assigned to and received study medication.percentage of participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYPercentage of Participants Who Did Not Experience Any Episode of EmesisUp to 72 hours postdoseThe full analysis set included all participants who were randomly assigned to and received study medication.percentage of participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYPercentage of Participants Who Did Not Receive Any Rescue Medication Post-surgical ProcedureUp to 72 hours postdoseThe full analysis set included all participants who were randomly assigned to and received study medication.percentage of participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYChange From Baseline in Nausea Severity ScoreBaseline up to 72 hours postdose
The full analysis set included all participants who were randomly assigned to and received study medication. Here overall number of participants analyzed N signifies participants who were evaluable for this outcome measure. Here number analyzed n are the participants who were evaluable for the outcome measure at given categories.
score on a scaleMEAN
SECONDARYModified Osoba Nausea and Emesis Module Questionnaire Score24, 48 and 72 hours postdose
The full analysis set included all participants who were randomly assigned to and received study medication. Here overall number of participants analyzed are participants who were evaluable for this outcome measure.
score on a scaleMEAN

Results by group18

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Percentage of Participants With Complete ControlPalonosetron25.0percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Complete ControlOndansetron18.0percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Complete ResponsePalonosetron31.3percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Complete ResponseOndansetron26.0percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants Who Did Not Experience Any Episode of EmesisPalonosetron70.8percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants Who Did Not Experience Any Episode of EmesisOndansetron52.0percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants Who Did Not Receive Any Rescue Medication Post-surgical ProcedurePalonosetron37.5percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants Who Did Not Receive Any Rescue Medication Post-surgical ProcedureOndansetron44.0percentage of participants
Change From Baseline in Nausea Severity ScorePalonosetronBaseline5.7Standard Deviation 1.84score on a scale
Change From Baseline in Nausea Severity ScoreOndansetronBaseline5.9Standard Deviation 1.86score on a scale

Participant flow8

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDPalonosetron111
Overall StudySTARTEDOndansetron109
Overall StudyTreated (Full Analysis Set)Palonosetron48
Overall StudyTreated (Full Analysis Set)Ondansetron50
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDPalonosetron46
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDOndansetron49
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDPalonosetron65
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDOndansetron60

Adverse events148

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherBradycardiaCardiac disordersPalonosetron148
otherBradycardiaCardiac disordersOndansetron050
otherTachycardiaCardiac disordersPalonosetron048
otherTachycardiaCardiac disordersOndansetron150
otherVentricular extrasystolesCardiac disordersPalonosetron048
otherVentricular extrasystolesCardiac disordersOndansetron150
otherMotion sicknessEar and labyrinth disordersPalonosetron148
otherMotion sicknessEar and labyrinth disordersOndansetron050
otherEye swellingEye disordersPalonosetron048
otherEye swellingEye disordersOndansetron150

Adverse event totals6

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityPalonosetron048
Total, all-cause mortalityOndansetron050
Total, other adverse eventsPalonosetron4348
Total, other adverse eventsOndansetron4950
Total, serious adverse eventsPalonosetron648
Total, serious adverse eventsOndansetron850

Papers1

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed as
25127659DERIVED

Source PubMed

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons2

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

ComparisonSource
Palonosetron vs Ondansetron: deaths from any causeTrial comparisons
Palonosetron vs Ondansetron: serious adverse eventsTrial comparisons

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT00967499

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT00967499/events?page=2