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Trial · NCT00986180

NUCYNTA (Tapentadol Immediate Release) Versus Oxycodone Immediate Release in the Treatment of Acute Low Back Pain

NCT00986180, Phase 3, Completed, Ortho-McNeil Janssen Scientific Affairs, LLC; results first posted 2012-02-29

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. NUCYNTA (Tapentadol Immediate Release) Versus Oxycodone Immediate Release in the Treatment of Acute Low Back Pain. Trials, record NCT00986180. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT00986180

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
NUCYNTA (Tapentadol Immediate Release) Versus Oxycodone Immediate Release in the Treatment of Acute Low Back Pain
NCT number
NCT00986180
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 3
Enrollment
667 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Ortho-McNeil Janssen Scientific Affairs, LLC
Conditions
Pain, Back Pain, Low Back Pain, Back Pain With Radiation
Interventions
NUCYNTA, Oxycodone IR
First posted
2009-09-29
Last updated
2012-12-19
Results first posted
2012-02-29
Limitations and caveats
There were 19 subjects either did not take medication or did not have verifiable drug exposure. 2 subjects were randomized in two different sites, only one site information were included. 1 subject were randomized in error.

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes33

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimarySum of Pain Intensity Difference (SPID) for Low Back Pain - Summary Statistics at 120 Hours (With Imputation)0 hour (prior to first dose) and 120 hours
Pain intensity is an 11-point numerical rating scale (NRS). 0=no pain, 10=Pain as bad as you can imagine. The pain intensity difference (PID) was to be calculated as baseline pain minus current pain at each assessment time point. SPID is a weighted sum of PID over a specified time period, say 120 hours.
SecondarySum of Pain Intensity Difference (SPID) for Low Back Pain - Summary Statistics at 2 Days (With Imputation)Day 0 and Day 2
Pain intensity is an 11-point numerical rating scale (NRS). 0=no pain, 10=Pain as bad as you can imagine. The pain intensity difference (PID) was to be calculated as baseline pain minus current pain at each assessment time point. SPID is a weighted sum of PID over a specified time period, say 2 days.
SecondarySPID for Low Back Pain - Summary Statistics at 3 Days (With Imputation)Day 0 and Day 3
Pain intensity is an 11-point numerical rating scale (NRS). 0=no pain, 10=Pain as bad as you can imagine. The pain intensity difference (PID) was to be calculated as baseline pain minus current pain at each assessment time point. SPID is a weighted sum of PID over a specified time period, say 3 days.
SecondarySPID for Low Back Pain - Summary Statistics at 10 Days (With Imputation)Day 0 and Day 10
Pain intensity is an 11-point numerical rating scale (NRS). 0=no pain, 10=Pain as bad as you can imagine. The pain intensity difference (PID) was to be calculated as baseline pain minus current pain at each assessment time point. SPID is a weighted sum of PID over a specified time period, say 10 days.
SecondarySPID for Index Leg Pain - Summary Statistics at 2 Days (With Imputation)Day 0 and Day 2
Pain intensity is an 11-point numerical rating scale (NRS). 0=no pain, 10=Pain as bad as you can imagine. The pain intensity difference (PID) was to be calculated as baseline pain minus current pain at each assessment time point. SPID is a weighted sum of PID over a specified time period, say 2 days.
SecondarySPID for Index Leg Pain - Summary Statistics at 3 Days (With Imputation)Day 0 and Day 3
Pain intensity is an 11-point numerical rating scale (NRS). 0=no pain, 10=Pain as bad as you can imagine. The pain intensity difference (PID) was to be calculated as baseline pain minus current pain at each assessment time point. SPID is a weighted sum of PID over a specified time period, say 3 days.
SecondarySPID for Index Leg Pain - Summary Statistics at 5 Days (With Imputation)Day 0 and Day 5
Pain intensity is an 11-point numerical rating scale (NRS). 0=no pain, 10=Pain as bad as you can imagine. The pain intensity difference (PID) was to be calculated as baseline pain minus current pain at each assessment time point. SPID is a weighted sum of PID over a specified time period, say 5 days.
SecondarySPID for Index Leg Pain - Summary Statistics at 10 Days (With Imputation)Day 0 and Day 10
Pain intensity is an 11-point numerical rating scale (NRS). 0=no pain, 10=Pain as bad as you can imagine. The pain intensity difference (PID) was to be calculated as baseline pain minus current pain at each assessment time point. SPID is a weighted sum of PID over a specified time period, say 10 days.
SecondaryTotal Pain Relief (TOTPAR) for Low Back Pain - Summary Statistics at 5 DaysDay 0 and Day 5Pain Relief - 5-Point Numerical Rating Scale, 0=None, 4=Complete. Total Pain Relief (TOTPAR) is a weighted sum of pain relieve over a specified time period, say 5 days.
SecondarySF-MPQ-2 - Change From Baseline Values: Subscale and Total Scores - Continuous Pain Day 5Day 0 and Day 5
Short-Form McGill Pain Questionnaire - 2 (SF-MPQ-2) is a 22-question instrument. Each item lists different qualities of pain or related symptoms and is scored using an 11-point NRS ranging from (pain or symptom is not present) to 10 (worst possible pain). Subscale scores are calculated as the mean of the items in that subscale ranged from 0 to 10. Continuous pain subscale descriptors include: throbbing pain, cramping pain, gnawing pain, aching pain, heavy pain, and tender.

Outcomes36

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYSum of Pain Intensity Difference (SPID) for Low Back Pain - Summary Statistics at 120 Hours (With Imputation)0 hour (prior to first dose) and 120 hours
Modified Intent-To-Treat Population: All randomized subjects who take at least 1 dose of study drug and have a baseline assessment of pain, and the baseline low back pain intensity assessment score ≥5 on an 11-point NRS (recorded via the IVRS).
Units on a scaleLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
SECONDARYSum of Pain Intensity Difference (SPID) for Low Back Pain - Summary Statistics at 2 Days (With Imputation)Day 0 and Day 2
Modified Intent-To-Treat Population: All randomized subjects who take at least 1 dose of study drug and have a baseline assessment of pain, and the baseline low back pain intensity assessment score ≥5 on an 11-point NRS (recorded via the IVRS).
Units on a ScaleLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
SECONDARYSPID for Low Back Pain - Summary Statistics at 3 Days (With Imputation)Day 0 and Day 3
Modified Intent-To-Treat Population: All randomized subjects who take at least 1 dose of study drug and have a baseline assessment of pain, and the baseline low back pain intensity assessment score ≥5 on an 11-point NRS (recorded via the IVRS).
Units on a scaleLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
SECONDARYSPID for Low Back Pain - Summary Statistics at 10 Days (With Imputation)Day 0 and Day 10
Modified Intent-To-Treat Population: All randomized subjects who take at least 1 dose of study drug and have a baseline assessment of pain, and the baseline low back pain intensity assessment score ≥5 on an 11-point NRS (recorded via the IVRS).
Units on a scaleLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
SECONDARYSPID for Index Leg Pain - Summary Statistics at 2 Days (With Imputation)Day 0 and Day 2
Modified Intent-To-Treat Population: All randomized subjects who take at least 1 dose of study drug and have a baseline assessment of pain, and the baseline low back pain intensity assessment score ≥5 on an 11-point NRS (recorded via the IVRS).
Units on a ScaleLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
SECONDARYSPID for Index Leg Pain - Summary Statistics at 3 Days (With Imputation)Day 0 and Day 3
Modified Intent-To-Treat Population: All randomized subjects who take at least 1 dose of study drug and have a baseline assessment of pain, and the baseline low back pain intensity assessment score ≥5 on an 11-point NRS (recorded via the IVRS).
Units on a ScaleLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
SECONDARYSPID for Index Leg Pain - Summary Statistics at 5 Days (With Imputation)Day 0 and Day 5
Modified Intent-To-Treat Population: All randomized subjects who take at least 1 dose of study drug and have a baseline assessment of pain, and the baseline low back pain intensity assessment score ≥5 on an 11-point NRS (recorded via the IVRS).
Units on a ScaleLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
SECONDARYSPID for Index Leg Pain - Summary Statistics at 10 Days (With Imputation)Day 0 and Day 10
Modified Intent-To-Treat Population: All randomized subjects who take at least 1 dose of study drug and have a baseline assessment of pain, and the baseline low back pain intensity assessment score ≥5 on an 11-point NRS (recorded via the IVRS).
Units on a ScaleLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
SECONDARYTotal Pain Relief (TOTPAR) for Low Back Pain - Summary Statistics at 5 DaysDay 0 and Day 5
Modified Intent-To-Treat Population: All randomized subjects who take at least 1 dose of study drug and have a baseline assessment of pain, and the baseline low back pain intensity assessment score ≥5 on an 11-point NRS (recorded via the IVRS).
Units on a ScaleLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
SECONDARYSF-MPQ-2 - Change From Baseline Values: Subscale and Total Scores - Continuous Pain Day 5Day 0 and Day 5Intent-To-Treat Population (all randomized subjects who take at least 1 dose of study drug and have a baseline assessment of pain) and have both baseline and Day 5 SF-MPQ-2 measurementUnits on a ScaleMEAN

Results by group196

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Sum of Pain Intensity Difference (SPID) for Low Back Pain - Summary Statistics at 120 Hours (With Imputation)NUCYNTA264.6Standard Error 11.43Units on a scale
Sum of Pain Intensity Difference (SPID) for Low Back Pain - Summary Statistics at 120 Hours (With Imputation)Oxycodone IR264.0Standard Error 11.22Units on a scale
Sum of Pain Intensity Difference (SPID) for Low Back Pain - Summary Statistics at 2 Days (With Imputation)NUCYNTA80.1Standard Error 4.34Units on a Scale
Sum of Pain Intensity Difference (SPID) for Low Back Pain - Summary Statistics at 2 Days (With Imputation)Oxycodone IR81.8Standard Error 4.26Units on a Scale
SPID for Low Back Pain - Summary Statistics at 3 Days (With Imputation)NUCYNTA137.2Standard Error 6.60Units on a scale
SPID for Low Back Pain - Summary Statistics at 3 Days (With Imputation)Oxycodone IR138.1Standard Error 6.47Units on a scale
SPID for Low Back Pain - Summary Statistics at 10 Days (With Imputation)NUCYNTA540.2Standard Error 21.23Units on a scale
SPID for Low Back Pain - Summary Statistics at 10 Days (With Imputation)Oxycodone IR538.6Standard Error 20.84Units on a scale
SPID for Index Leg Pain - Summary Statistics at 2 Days (With Imputation)NUCYNTA73.6Standard Error 4.34Units on a Scale
SPID for Index Leg Pain - Summary Statistics at 2 Days (With Imputation)Oxycodone IR72.1Standard Error 4.26Units on a Scale

Participant flow6

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDNUCYNTA321
Overall StudySTARTEDOxycodone IR324
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDNUCYNTA277
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDOxycodone IR268
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDNUCYNTA44
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDOxycodone IR56

Adverse events24

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherNauseaGastrointestinal disordersNUCYNTA51321
otherNauseaGastrointestinal disordersOxycodone IR67324
otherVomitingGastrointestinal disordersNUCYNTA51321
otherVomitingGastrointestinal disordersOxycodone IR80324
otherConstipationGastrointestinal disordersNUCYNTA7321
otherConstipationGastrointestinal disordersOxycodone IR23324
otherDizzinessNervous system disordersNUCYNTA38321
otherDizzinessNervous system disordersOxycodone IR34324
otherSomnolenceNervous system disordersNUCYNTA26321
otherSomnolenceNervous system disordersOxycodone IR22324

Adverse event totals6

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityNUCYNTA
Total, all-cause mortalityOxycodone IR
Total, other adverse eventsNUCYNTA141321
Total, other adverse eventsOxycodone IR165324
Total, serious adverse eventsNUCYNTA2321
Total, serious adverse eventsOxycodone IR3324

Papers1

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed as
23703422DERIVED

Source PubMed

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons7

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

ComparisonSource
NUCYNTA vs Oxycodone IR: Incidence of 50% Responders Without Nausea or Vomiting at Day 5Trial comparisons
NUCYNTA vs Oxycodone IR: Summary of Subjects Having Nausea as a Treatment-Emergent Adverse EventTrial comparisons
NUCYNTA vs Oxycodone IR: Incidence of 30% Responders Without Nausea or Vomiting at Day 5Trial comparisons
NUCYNTA vs Oxycodone IR: Summary of Subjects Having Constipation as a Treatment-Emergent Adverse EventTrial comparisons
NUCYNTA vs Oxycodone IR: Summary of Subjects Having Pruritus as a Treatment-Emergent Adverse EventTrial comparisons
NUCYNTA vs Oxycodone IR: Summary of Subjects Having Vomiting as a Treatment-Emergent Adverse EventTrial comparisons
NUCYNTA vs Oxycodone IR: serious adverse eventsTrial comparisons

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT00986180

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT00986180/registered?page=2