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Trial · NCT00987389

Plasma Exchange and Glucocorticoids for Treatment of Anti-Neutrophil Cytoplasm Antibody (ANCA) - Associated Vasculitis

NCT00987389, Phase 3, Completed, University of Pennsylvania; results first posted 2020-05-26

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. Plasma Exchange and Glucocorticoids for Treatment of Anti-Neutrophil Cytoplasm Antibody (ANCA) - Associated Vasculitis. Trials, record NCT00987389. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT00987389

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Plasma Exchange and Glucocorticoids for Treatment of Anti-Neutrophil Cytoplasm Antibody (ANCA) - Associated Vasculitis
NCT number
NCT00987389
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 3
Enrollment
704 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
University of Pennsylvania
Conditions
Granulomatosis With Polyangiitis (Wegener's) (GPA), Microscopic Polyangiitis (MPA)
Interventions
Plasma Exchange, No Plasma Exchange, Glucocorticoids [Standard Dose], Glucocorticoids [Reduced Dose]
First posted
2009-09-30
Last updated
2020-05-26
Other registries' IDs
eudract:2009-013220-24
Results first posted
2020-05-26

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes6

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryComposite of i) All-cause Mortality or ii) End-stage Renal DiseaseTime frame varied by subject: minimum of 1 year - maximum of 7 yearsThe primary outcome was a composite of death from any cause or end-stage renal disease (ESRD), defined as ≥12 continuous weeks of renal replacement therapy.
SecondaryNumber of Participants With Sustained RemissionTime frame varied by subject: minimum of 1 year - maximum of 7 yearsRemission that occurs before 6 months, and lasts without a first relapse until at least 12 months after randomization
SecondaryRate of Serious Infection EventsTime frame varied by subject: minimum of 1 year - maximum of 7 yearsSerious infections defined as an infectious syndrome that requires intravenous antibiotics or hospitalization for treatment.
SecondaryHealth-related Quality of Life Using the SF-36 Physical Composite12 months
Quality of life was measured using the 36-item Short Form (SF-36) physical composite scores. Scores for the scale range from 0-100 and transformed to have a mean of 50 and SD of 10 in the reference population, with higher scores indicating a better Health-related Quality of Life.
SecondaryHealth-related Quality of Life Using the SF-36 Mental Composite12 months
Quality of life was measured using the 36-item Short Form (SF-36) mental composite scores. Scores for the scale range from 0-100 and transformed to have a mean of 50 and SD of 10 in the reference population, with higher scores indicating a better Health-related Quality of Life.
SecondaryHealth-related Quality of Life Using the EQ-5D Index Descriptive System12 months
EuroQoL-5 Dimensions consist of 2 elements: the EQ-5D descriptive system and the EQ visual analogue scale (EQ VAS). The EQ-5D descriptive system comprised of following 5 dimensions: 1.Mobility, 2.Self-Care, 3.Usual Activities, 4.Pain/Discomfort and 5.Anxiety/Depression. Each of these 5 dimensions has 5 levels: 1: no problems; 2: slight problems; 3: moderate problems; 4: severe problems; 5: Unable to do. The digits for each of 5 dimensions were combined in a 5-digit number describing the participant's health state: e.g. state 11111 indicates no problem on any of the 5 dimensions. Health state index scores generally range from less than 0 (where 0 is a health state equivalent to death; negative values are valued as worse than death) to 1 (perfect health), with higher scores indicating higher health utility.

Outcomes6

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYComposite of i) All-cause Mortality or ii) End-stage Renal DiseaseTime frame varied by subject: minimum of 1 year - maximum of 7 yearsParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYNumber of Participants With Sustained RemissionTime frame varied by subject: minimum of 1 year - maximum of 7 yearsParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYRate of Serious Infection EventsTime frame varied by subject: minimum of 1 year - maximum of 7 yearseventsNUMBER
SECONDARYHealth-related Quality of Life Using the SF-36 Physical Composite12 monthsunits on a scaleMEAN
SECONDARYHealth-related Quality of Life Using the SF-36 Mental Composite12 monthsscore on a scaleMEAN
SECONDARYHealth-related Quality of Life Using the EQ-5D Index Descriptive System12 monthsscore on a scaleMEAN

Results by group12

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Composite of i) All-cause Mortality or ii) End-stage Renal DiseasePlasma Exchange100Participants
Composite of i) All-cause Mortality or ii) End-stage Renal DiseaseNo Plasma Exchange109Participants
Number of Participants With Sustained RemissionPlasma Exchange200Participants
Number of Participants With Sustained RemissionNo Plasma Exchange197Participants
Rate of Serious Infection EventsPlasma Exchange145events
Rate of Serious Infection EventsNo Plasma Exchange132events
Health-related Quality of Life Using the SF-36 Physical CompositePlasma Exchange39.0495% Confidence Interval 38.58 to 41.65units on a scale
Health-related Quality of Life Using the SF-36 Physical CompositeNo Plasma Exchange37.9695% Confidence Interval 37.5 to 40.57units on a scale
Health-related Quality of Life Using the SF-36 Mental CompositePlasma Exchange51.9495% Confidence Interval 51.27 to 53.70score on a scale
Health-related Quality of Life Using the SF-36 Mental CompositeNo Plasma Exchange51.4095% Confidence Interval 50.73 to 53.16score on a scale

Participant flow12

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDPlasma Exchange With Standard Glucocorticoids176
Overall StudySTARTEDPlasma Exchange With Reduced Glucocorticoids176
Overall StudySTARTEDNo Plasma Exchange With Standard Glucocorticoids175
Overall StudySTARTEDNo Plasma Exchange With Reduced Glucocorticoid177
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDPlasma Exchange With Standard Glucocorticoids167
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDPlasma Exchange With Reduced Glucocorticoids168
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDNo Plasma Exchange With Standard Glucocorticoids167
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDNo Plasma Exchange With Reduced Glucocorticoid174
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDPlasma Exchange With Standard Glucocorticoids9
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDPlasma Exchange With Reduced Glucocorticoids8

Adverse events18

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
seriousCardiovascularCardiac disordersPlasma Exchange69352
seriousCardiovascularCardiac disordersNo Plasma Exchange55352
seriousEndocrineEndocrine disordersPlasma Exchange9352
seriousEndocrineEndocrine disordersNo Plasma Exchange2352
seriousGastrointestinalGastrointestinal disordersPlasma Exchange34352
seriousGastrointestinalGastrointestinal disordersNo Plasma Exchange39352
seriousHematologicalBlood and lymphatic system disordersPlasma Exchange25352
seriousHematologicalBlood and lymphatic system disordersNo Plasma Exchange16352
seriousInfectionInfections and infestationsPlasma Exchange136352
seriousInfectionInfections and infestationsNo Plasma Exchange114352

Adverse event totals6

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityPlasma Exchange46352
Total, all-cause mortalityNo Plasma Exchange53352
Total, other adverse eventsPlasma Exchange0352
Total, other adverse eventsNo Plasma Exchange0352
Total, serious adverse eventsPlasma Exchange225352
Total, serious adverse eventsNo Plasma Exchange224352

Papers4

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed asSource
23497590BACKGROUNDPubMed
32053298RESULTPubMed
36155131DERIVEDPubMed
38346237DERIVEDPubMed

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons4

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

ComparisonSource
Plasma Exchange vs No Plasma Exchange: Number of Participants With Sustained RemissionTrial comparisons
Plasma Exchange vs No Plasma Exchange: Composite of i) All-cause Mortality or ii) End-stage Renal DiseaseTrial comparisons
Plasma Exchange vs No Plasma Exchange: deaths from any causeTrial comparisons
Plasma Exchange vs No Plasma Exchange: serious adverse eventsTrial comparisons

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT00987389

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT00987389/registered