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Trial · NCT00995709

Phase III Study in Refractory Behcet's Disease

NCT00995709, Phase 3, Completed, Novartis Pharmaceuticals; results first posted 2015-08-31

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. Phase III Study in Refractory Behcet's Disease. Trials, record NCT00995709. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT00995709

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Phase III Study in Refractory Behcet's Disease
NCT number
NCT00995709
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 3
Enrollment
118 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
Conditions
Behcet Disease
Interventions
AIN457, AIN457, Placebo
First posted
2009-10-15
Last updated
2015-08-31
Other registries' IDs
eudract:2009-011237-27
Results first posted
2015-08-31

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes6

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryRate of Recurrent Ocular Exacerbations in the Study Eye During 24 Weeks by TreatmentBaseline to week 24
PrimaryRate of Recurrent Ocular Exacerbations in the Study Eye During 24 Weeks by Treatment24 weeksPatients number of occurences during a 24 week period.
SecondaryChange From Baseline for Composite Immunosuppressive Medication Score at Week 24 by Treatment (Full Analysis Set)24 weeks
For each corticosteroid medication, dose of the corticosteroid was first converted to a prednisone-equivalent dose. To determine the prednisone equivalent dose, the corticosteroid dose was multiplied by a conversion factor. . The total prednisone equivalent dose was calculated as the sum of the prednisone equivalent doses of all corticosteroids. Consequently, the total converted prednisone equivalent dose was used to obtain the immunosuppressive score. The key secondary efficacy variable was the change in total post-baseline immunosuppressive medication score from baseline.The score is actually the prednisoone equivalents taken by patient as calculated by conversion table. A reduction in prenisone or prenisone equivalents is a positive outcome. An increase in the number of prednisone equivalents suggests that the treatment is not efficacious or that there is disease progression. A score of 0 would be the lowest ( no steriods taken) and the upper limit is indeterminate.
SecondaryTo Determine the Effect of AIN457 on Macular Edema and Visual Acuity in Patients With Posterior Segment Uveitis Secondary to Behçet's Disease as Determined by Optical Coherence Tomography.baseline, and wk 24 (end of study)
Optical coherence tomography (OCT) is amedical imaging technique that uses light to capture micrometer-resolution, three-dimensional images from within optical scattering media (e.g., biological tissue). OCT is based on low-coherence interferometry, typically employing near-infrared light. The use of relatively long wavelength light allows it to penetrate into the scattering medium. OCT is a noninvasive procedure that uses optical interferometry to visualize the structures within the retina. Following dilation of the pupil, a light source operating at 850nm provides probe illumination which is split and detected with and without the refraction of the retinal tissues. Cross-sectional imaging is accomplished in 1.3 second by acquiring a sequence of interferometric A-scans. A false color tomogram of optical reflectivity is produced by the computer. Central foveal thickness will be the primary variable derived from OCT. A increase in thickness could translate to disease progression.
Secondary
To Establish the Impact of AIN457 on Quality of Life of Posterior Segment Uveitis Patients Secondary to Behçet's Disease Refractory to Systemic Immunomodulatory Therapy as Measured by National Eye Institute Visual Function Questionaire-25 and Euroqol.
screening, and wk 24 (end of study)
The VFQ-25 is a reliable and valid 25-item version of the 51-item National Eye Institute Visual Function Questionnaire (NEI-VFQ). It is especially useful in settings such as clinical trials, where interview length is a critical consideration. Scores range from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating better visual function.
Secondary
To Observe the Effect of AIN457 on the Systemic Non-ocular Manifestations of Behçet's Disease in Patients With Posterior Segment Uveitis Requiring Systemic Immunosuppression as Measured by the Bechet's Disease Current Activity Form.
baseline and wk 24 (end of study)
The BDCAF scores oral and genital ulceration, skin, joint and gastrointestinal involvement, presence of fatigue and headache according to the duration of symptoms. The presence and type of large-vessel and central nervous system (CNS) involvement are documented. Eye activity was deemed present if there was a history of blurring of vision or if the eye was painful or red. . The BDCAF score was calculated by adding the score of each index and ranged between 0 and 12 A reduction in score signifies a lessening of the disease.

Outcomes6

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYRate of Recurrent Ocular Exacerbations in the Study Eye During 24 Weeks by TreatmentBaseline to week 24Full Analysis SetOcular ExacerbationsMEAN
SECONDARYChange From Baseline for Composite Immunosuppressive Medication Score at Week 24 by Treatment (Full Analysis Set)24 weeksFull Analysis Setimmunosuppressive medication scoreMEAN
SECONDARYTo Determine the Effect of AIN457 on Macular Edema and Visual Acuity in Patients With Posterior Segment Uveitis Secondary to Behçet's Disease as Determined by Optical Coherence Tomography.baseline, and wk 24 (end of study)(Full Analysis Set)change from baseline : micrometersMEAN
SECONDARY
To Establish the Impact of AIN457 on Quality of Life of Posterior Segment Uveitis Patients Secondary to Behçet's Disease Refractory to Systemic Immunomodulatory Therapy as Measured by National Eye Institute Visual Function Questionaire-25 and Euroqol.
screening, and wk 24 (end of study)Full Analysis SetScoreMEAN
SECONDARY
To Observe the Effect of AIN457 on the Systemic Non-ocular Manifestations of Behçet's Disease in Patients With Posterior Segment Uveitis Requiring Systemic Immunosuppression as Measured by the Bechet's Disease Current Activity Form.
baseline and wk 24 (end of study)Full Analysis setchange from baseline scoreMEAN
PRIMARYRate of Recurrent Ocular Exacerbations in the Study Eye During 24 Weeks by Treatment24 weeksFull analysis setParticipantsNUMBER

Results by group36

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Rate of Recurrent Ocular Exacerbations in the Study Eye During 24 Weeks by TreatmentAIN457C 300 mg Every 2 Week Dosage Regimen7.7Standard Deviation 22.40Ocular Exacerbations
Rate of Recurrent Ocular Exacerbations in the Study Eye During 24 Weeks by TreatmentAIN457C 300 mg Monthly Dosage Regimen (a)11.5Standard Deviation 28.19Ocular Exacerbations
Rate of Recurrent Ocular Exacerbations in the Study Eye During 24 Weeks by TreatmentPlacebo to AIN457C7.7Standard Deviation 22.35Ocular Exacerbations
Change From Baseline for Composite Immunosuppressive Medication Score at Week 24 by Treatment (Full Analysis Set)AIN457C 300 mg Every 2 Week Dosage RegimenBaseline Score (n=39,39,39)7.769Standard Deviation 4.306immunosuppressive medication score
Change From Baseline for Composite Immunosuppressive Medication Score at Week 24 by Treatment (Full Analysis Set)AIN457C 300 mg Monthly Dosage Regimen (a)Baseline Score (n=39,39,39)10.11Standard Deviation 5.3236immunosuppressive medication score
Change From Baseline for Composite Immunosuppressive Medication Score at Week 24 by Treatment (Full Analysis Set)Placebo to AIN457CBaseline Score (n=39,39,39)9.231Standard Deviation 3.8064immunosuppressive medication score
Change From Baseline for Composite Immunosuppressive Medication Score at Week 24 by Treatment (Full Analysis Set)AIN457C 300 mg Every 2 Week Dosage RegimenWeek 24 (n=34,32,34)7.441Standard Deviation 4.4641immunosuppressive medication score
Change From Baseline for Composite Immunosuppressive Medication Score at Week 24 by Treatment (Full Analysis Set)AIN457C 300 mg Monthly Dosage Regimen (a)Week 24 (n=34,32,34)10.09Standard Deviation 5.3331immunosuppressive medication score
Change From Baseline for Composite Immunosuppressive Medication Score at Week 24 by Treatment (Full Analysis Set)Placebo to AIN457CWeek 24 (n=34,32,34)8.722Standard Deviation 3.2027immunosuppressive medication score
Change From Baseline for Composite Immunosuppressive Medication Score at Week 24 by Treatment (Full Analysis Set)AIN457C 300 mg Every 2 Week Dosage RegimenLOCF (n=39,39,39)7.769Standard Deviation 4.3036immunosuppressive medication score

Participant flow9

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDAIN457C 300 mg Every 2 Week Dosage Regimen39
Overall StudySTARTEDAIN457C 300 mg Monthly Dosage Regimen40
Overall StudySTARTEDPlacebo to AIN457C39
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDAIN457C 300 mg Every 2 Week Dosage Regimen32
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDAIN457C 300 mg Monthly Dosage Regimen31
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDPlacebo to AIN457C34
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDAIN457C 300 mg Every 2 Week Dosage Regimen7
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDAIN457C 300 mg Monthly Dosage Regimen9
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDPlacebo to AIN457C5

Adverse events207

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherCataract subcapsular (Fellow eye)Eye disordersAIN457 300mg Every 2 Weeks339
otherCataract subcapsular (Fellow eye)Eye disordersAIN457 300mg Monthly139
otherCataract subcapsular (Fellow eye)Eye disordersPlacebo039
otherCataract subcapsular (Study eye)Eye disordersAIN457 300mg Every 2 Weeks439
otherCataract subcapsular (Study eye)Eye disordersAIN457 300mg Monthly139
otherCataract subcapsular (Study eye)Eye disordersPlacebo039
otherEye pain (Study eye)Eye disordersAIN457 300mg Every 2 Weeks139
otherEye pain (Study eye)Eye disordersAIN457 300mg Monthly239
otherEye pain (Study eye)Eye disordersPlacebo239
otherRetinal vasculitis (Study eye)Eye disordersAIN457 300mg Every 2 Weeks239

Adverse event totals9

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityAIN457 300mg Every 2 Weeks
Total, all-cause mortalityAIN457 300mg Monthly
Total, all-cause mortalityPlacebo
Total, other adverse eventsAIN457 300mg Every 2 Weeks2839
Total, other adverse eventsAIN457 300mg Monthly2539
Total, other adverse eventsPlacebo2239
Total, serious adverse eventsAIN457 300mg Every 2 Weeks639
Total, serious adverse eventsAIN457 300mg Monthly839
Total, serious adverse eventsPlacebo539

Papers1

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed as
23290985DERIVED

Source PubMed

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons0

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

None in this release.

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT00995709

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT00995709/results?page=2