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Trial · NCT01021215

Zileuton With or Without Celecoxib As Chemopreventive Agents in Smokers

NCT01021215, Phase 1, Phase 2, Completed, National Cancer Institute (NCI); results first posted 2015-04-02

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. Zileuton With or Without Celecoxib As Chemopreventive Agents in Smokers. Trials, record NCT01021215. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT01021215

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Zileuton With or Without Celecoxib As Chemopreventive Agents in Smokers
NCT number
NCT01021215
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 1, Phase 2
Enrollment
84 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Conditions
Tobacco Use Disorder
Interventions
Zileuton, Celecoxib, laboratory biomarker analysis
First posted
2009-11-26
Last updated
2015-04-02
Results first posted
2015-04-02

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes3

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryMedian Urinary PGE-M Levels (Pre and Post Treatment)Baseline and Day 6
Pre and Post treatment differences in urinary PGE-M levels measured in each treatment arm. PGE-M levels reported as median with full range (ng/mg creatinine) for Pre treatment versus Post treatment PGE-M levels among study participants compliant to treatment with evaluable urine samples at both time points (baseline and Day 6 +/- 1 day).
PrimaryMedian Urinary LTE4 Levels (Pre and Post Treatment)Baseline and day 6
Pre and Post treatment differences in urinary LTE4 levels measured in each treatment arm compared using paired t-test should the data conform to the normality assumption or one-sample Wilcoxon rank-sum test. LTE4 levels reported as median with full range (pg/mg creatinine) for Pre treatment versus Post treatment LTE4 levels among study participants compliant to treatment with evaluable urine samples at both time points (baseline and Day 6 +/- 1 day).
SecondaryProportion of Cases With a Post-treatment Increase in Urinary PGE-M LevelsBaseline to Day 6
Proportion of cases with a post-treatment increase in urinary PGE-M levels by comparing those treated with Zileuton and Celecoxib combined therapy compared to those treated with Zileuton alone. Pre/postchange in levels (Increase) derived from baseline level to Day 6 +/- 1 day. Differences in baseline levels between 2 treatment arms were examined using the Wilcoxon rank-sum test.

Outcomes3

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYMedian Urinary PGE-M Levels (Pre and Post Treatment)Baseline and Day 6
Seventy-seven subjects completed the entire study with seven of those excluded from analysis as non-compliant (study medications were undetectable). Urine of two participants contained interfering substances thus were excluded from PGE-M related analysis.
ng/mg creatinineMEDIAN
PRIMARYMedian Urinary LTE4 Levels (Pre and Post Treatment)Baseline and day 6Seventy-seven subjects completed the entire study, three withdrew for personal reasons. Seven of those participants were excluded from analysis as non-compliant (study medications were undetectable).pg/mg creatinineMEDIAN
SECONDARYProportion of Cases With a Post-treatment Increase in Urinary PGE-M LevelsBaseline to Day 6Analysis includes only number of participants in each treatment arm with post-treatment increase in urinary PGE-M levels as measured from baseline.proportion of participantsNUMBER

Results by group10

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Median Urinary PGE-M Levels (Pre and Post Treatment)Arm I: ZileutonPre PGE-M Levels12.8Full Range 1.4 to 50.4ng/mg creatinine
Median Urinary PGE-M Levels (Pre and Post Treatment)Arm II: Zileuton and CelecoxibPre PGE-M Levels13.4Full Range 2.3 to 35.1ng/mg creatinine
Median Urinary PGE-M Levels (Pre and Post Treatment)Arm I: ZileutonPost PGE-M Levels10.5Full Range 2.0 to 34.6ng/mg creatinine
Median Urinary PGE-M Levels (Pre and Post Treatment)Arm II: Zileuton and CelecoxibPost PGE-M Levels3.9Full Range 1.2 to 10.1ng/mg creatinine
Median Urinary LTE4 Levels (Pre and Post Treatment)Arm I: ZileutonPre LTE4 levels107Full Range 4 to 268pg/mg creatinine
Median Urinary LTE4 Levels (Pre and Post Treatment)Arm II: Zileuton and CelecoxibPre LTE4 levels86Full Range 37 to 250pg/mg creatinine
Median Urinary LTE4 Levels (Pre and Post Treatment)Arm I: ZileutonPost LTE4 levels42Full Range 4 to 292pg/mg creatinine
Median Urinary LTE4 Levels (Pre and Post Treatment)Arm II: Zileuton and CelecoxibPost LTE4 levels30Full Range 10 to 84pg/mg creatinine
Proportion of Cases With a Post-treatment Increase in Urinary PGE-M LevelsArm I: Zileuton.37proportion of participants
Proportion of Cases With a Post-treatment Increase in Urinary PGE-M LevelsArm II: Zileuton and Celecoxib.06proportion of participants

Participant flow8

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDArm I: Zileuton60
Overall StudySTARTEDArm II: Zileuton and Celecoxib20
Overall StudyReceived Allocated InterventionArm I: Zileuton60
Overall StudyReceived Allocated InterventionArm II: Zileuton and Celecoxib20
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDArm I: Zileuton57
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDArm II: Zileuton and Celecoxib20
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDArm I: Zileuton3
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDArm II: Zileuton and Celecoxib0

Adverse events54

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherABDOMINAL PAINGastrointestinal disordersArm I: Zileuton260
otherABDOMINAL PAINGastrointestinal disordersArm II: Zileuton and Celecoxib020
otherALLERGIC RHINITISRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disordersArm I: Zileuton260
otherALLERGIC RHINITISRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disordersArm II: Zileuton and Celecoxib120
otherCHEST WALL PAINMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disordersArm I: Zileuton160
otherCHEST WALL PAINMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disordersArm II: Zileuton and Celecoxib020
otherCONSTIPATIONGastrointestinal disordersArm I: Zileuton360
otherCONSTIPATIONGastrointestinal disordersArm II: Zileuton and Celecoxib020
otherDEPRESSIONPsychiatric disordersArm I: Zileuton260
otherDEPRESSIONPsychiatric disordersArm II: Zileuton and Celecoxib020

Adverse event totals6

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityArm I: Zileuton
Total, all-cause mortalityArm II: Zileuton and Celecoxib
Total, other adverse eventsArm I: Zileuton2660
Total, other adverse eventsArm II: Zileuton and Celecoxib1320
Total, serious adverse eventsArm I: Zileuton060
Total, serious adverse eventsArm II: Zileuton and Celecoxib020

Papers0

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

None in this release.

Grants1

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

ProjectTitlePrincipal investigatorsOrganizationFunderFiscal years
N01CN035159PHASE I and II CLINICAL TRIALS OF CHEMOPREVENTIVE AGENTS-261035159-261035159LIPPMAN, SCOTT M.UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS M D ANDERDIVISION OF CANCER PREVENTION AND CONTROL2004 to 2006

Trial comparisons1

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

Comparison
Arm I: Zileuton vs Arm II: Zileuton and Celecoxib: serious adverse events

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT01021215

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT01021215/events?page=2