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Trial ยท NCT01064440

Safety and Efficacy Study Using Gene Therapy for Critical Limb Ischemia

NCT01064440, Phase 2, Completed, Helixmith Co., Ltd.; results first posted 2024-09-19

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. Safety and Efficacy Study Using Gene Therapy for Critical Limb Ischemia. Trials, record NCT01064440. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT01064440

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Safety and Efficacy Study Using Gene Therapy for Critical Limb Ischemia
NCT number
NCT01064440
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 2
Enrollment
52 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Helixmith Co., Ltd.
Conditions
Critical Limb Ischemia
Interventions
Low Dose VM202, High Dose VM202, Placebo
First posted
2010-02-08
Last updated
2025-10-06
Results first posted
2024-09-19

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes12

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryNumber of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events Following Intramuscular Administration of 8 and 16 mg Engensis (VM202) or Placebo in Subjects With Critical Limb Ischemia.Baseline - Days 0, 14, 28, 42, 49, 90, 180, 270 and 365
The number of participants with treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs), defined as adverse events occurring after the first injection of Engensis (VM202), was assessed in moderate or high-risk Critical Limb Ischemia subjects.
PrimaryChange From Baseline in Visual Analog Scale (VAS) for PainDays 0, 90, 180, 270, and 365
The Visual Analog Scale (VAS) for Pain scoring instrument is a 10 cm line, oriented horizontally, with the left end score of "0" indicating "no pain", and the right end score of "10" representing "pain as bad as it can be"
SecondaryChange From Baseline in Tissue Oxygenation (TcPO2) for the Dorsal Surface of the Foot Following Engensis (VM202) or PlaceboDay 0 to Days 180, 270, and 365
Tissue Oxygenation (TcPO2) measurement is reported for the dorsum of the foot. The change in baseline for the TcPO2 measured in the dorsal surface of the foot results are reported for each of the 3 study groups: 8 mg, or 16 mg for the Engensis (VM202) group, or the Placebo group. Because of the indication being peripheral vascular disease, the dorsal surface of the foot was decided by the sponsor to be a good representative of the lower extremity for any of the other measured sites.
SecondaryChange From Baseline in Hemodynamic Assessment for Ankle Brachial-Index (mmHg) for the Index LegDays 0, 28, 90, 180, 270, and 365
Change in the Resting Ankle-Brachial Index (ABI) from Baseline (Day 0) for the Index Leg to Days 180, 270, and 365. Note that by default, Day 0 has no change from baseline. Days 28 and 90 time point data was not included,as they were not relevant to assess efficacy, because of the delayed effect of Engensis, the investigational product.
SecondaryChange From Baseline in Perfusion of the Occluded Target Artery by Magnetic Resonance Angiogram (MRA)Day 0 to Days 180 and 270
The quantitative blood flow of the occluded target artery and the volumetric analysis of the newly developed artery by Magnetic Resonance Angiogram (MRA) were recorded. Note that "no change from baseline table of data" is not presented because there was only one subject with both a Baseline and Post Treatment value for Magnetic Resonance Angiogram (MRA) measurement.
SecondarySubjects With 100% Wound HealingDays 0, 14, 28, 42, 49, 90, 180, 270, and 365The length and width (in cm) was based on photographs and measurements of ulcers. If a ulcer was determined to be 100% healed, the area of the ulcer was set to 0
SecondaryChange From Baseline in the Vascular Quality of Life Total ScoreDays 0, 90, 270, and 365
The Vascular Quality of Life Total Score (VascuQol) questionnaire has 25 questions that reviewed five domains: activity level (8 items), symptoms (4 items), pain (4 items), emotional (7 items), and social (2 items). The total score is the total of the non-missing scored divided by the number of responded questions. The Vascular Quality of Life Total Score (VascuQol) scale is a 7-point scale with "1" as the worst change from baseline score, and "7" is the least change from baseline score.
SecondaryNumber of Subjects With Major, Lower Leg, Amputations During the TrialDay 0 through Day 365The number and percentage of subjects with major amputations during the trial
SecondaryThe Number of Deaths During the TrialDay 0 to Day 365The number and percentage of subjects who died during the trial
SecondaryChange From Baseline in Visual Analog Scale (VAS) for Pain at 9 Months- by SexDays 0 (baseline), 9 months (Day 270)
The VAS scoring instrument is a 10 cm line, oriented horizontally, with the left end indicating "no pain" (score = 0 mm, better outcome) and the right end representing "pain as bad as it can be (score = 100 mm, worse outcome).

Outcomes12

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYNumber of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events Following Intramuscular Administration of 8 and 16 mg Engensis (VM202) or Placebo in Subjects With Critical Limb Ischemia.Baseline - Days 0, 14, 28, 42, 49, 90, 180, 270 and 365The Safety Population included all subjects who received at least 1 study drug injection of Engensis or PlaceboParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
PRIMARYChange From Baseline in Visual Analog Scale (VAS) for PainDays 0, 90, 180, 270, and 365
The Per-Protocol (PP) Population included all subjects who received the correct dose of study drug, had the 9-month (Day 270) VAS assessment, and did not have any protocol violations or major deviations. The PP Population was determined in a blinded review before database lock. Subjects were analyzed according to the treatment to which they were randomized. Primary efficacy analyses were performed on the PP population.
units on a scaleMEAN
SECONDARYChange From Baseline in Tissue Oxygenation (TcPO2) for the Dorsal Surface of the Foot Following Engensis (VM202) or PlaceboDay 0 to Days 180, 270, and 365The Intent-to-Treat population included all subjects who were randomized regardless of whether treatment was receivedmmHgMEAN
SECONDARYChange From Baseline in Hemodynamic Assessment for Ankle Brachial-Index (mmHg) for the Index LegDays 0, 28, 90, 180, 270, and 365Intent-to-treat population: includes all subjects who were randomized regardless of whether treatment was receivedmm HgMEAN
SECONDARYChange From Baseline in Perfusion of the Occluded Target Artery by Magnetic Resonance Angiogram (MRA)Day 0 to Days 180 and 270ITT population or Per protocol population - Note: Only 1 subject had both a baseline and post-treatment MRA performed. Unfortunately, no quantitative perfusion data were collected.
SECONDARYSubjects With 100% Wound HealingDays 0, 14, 28, 42, 49, 90, 180, 270, and 365Intent-to-Treat populationParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYChange From Baseline in the Vascular Quality of Life Total ScoreDays 0, 90, 270, and 365Per-protocol populationscore on a scaleMEAN
SECONDARYNumber of Subjects With Major, Lower Leg, Amputations During the TrialDay 0 through Day 365Intent-to-treat populationParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYThe Number of Deaths During the TrialDay 0 to Day 365Intent-to-treat populationParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYChange From Baseline in Visual Analog Scale (VAS) for Pain at 9 Months- by SexDays 0 (baseline), 9 months (Day 270)
The Per-Protocol (PP) Population included all subjects who received the correct dose of study drug, had the 9-month (Day 270) VAS assessment, and did not have any protocol violations or major deviations. The PP Population was determined in a blinded review before database lock. Subjects were analyzed according to the treatment to which they were randomized. Primary efficacy analyses were performed on the PP population.
units on a scaleMEAN

Results by group274

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events Following Intramuscular Administration of 8 and 16 mg Engensis (VM202) or Placebo in Subjects With Critical Limb Ischemia.Low Dose Engensis (8 mg)Infections and infestations8Participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events Following Intramuscular Administration of 8 and 16 mg Engensis (VM202) or Placebo in Subjects With Critical Limb Ischemia.High Dose Engensis (16 mg)Infections and infestations10Participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events Following Intramuscular Administration of 8 and 16 mg Engensis (VM202) or Placebo in Subjects With Critical Limb Ischemia.PlaceboInfections and infestations6Participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events Following Intramuscular Administration of 8 and 16 mg Engensis (VM202) or Placebo in Subjects With Critical Limb Ischemia.Low Dose Engensis (8 mg)Cellulitis3Participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events Following Intramuscular Administration of 8 and 16 mg Engensis (VM202) or Placebo in Subjects With Critical Limb Ischemia.High Dose Engensis (16 mg)Cellulitis1Participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events Following Intramuscular Administration of 8 and 16 mg Engensis (VM202) or Placebo in Subjects With Critical Limb Ischemia.PlaceboCellulitis1Participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events Following Intramuscular Administration of 8 and 16 mg Engensis (VM202) or Placebo in Subjects With Critical Limb Ischemia.Low Dose Engensis (8 mg)Gangrene0Participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events Following Intramuscular Administration of 8 and 16 mg Engensis (VM202) or Placebo in Subjects With Critical Limb Ischemia.High Dose Engensis (16 mg)Gangrene3Participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events Following Intramuscular Administration of 8 and 16 mg Engensis (VM202) or Placebo in Subjects With Critical Limb Ischemia.PlaceboGangrene2Participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events Following Intramuscular Administration of 8 and 16 mg Engensis (VM202) or Placebo in Subjects With Critical Limb Ischemia.Low Dose Engensis (8 mg)Urinary tract infection2Participants

Participant flow9

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDLow Dose Engensis (8 mg)21
Overall StudySTARTEDHigh Dose Engensis (16 mg)20
Overall StudySTARTEDPlacebo11
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDLow Dose Engensis (8 mg)18
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDHigh Dose Engensis (16 mg)17
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDPlacebo8
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDLow Dose Engensis (8 mg)3
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDHigh Dose Engensis (16 mg)3
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDPlacebo3

Adverse events192

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherCellulitisInfections and infestationsEngensis 8 mg3213
otherCellulitisInfections and infestationsEngensis 16 mg1201
otherCellulitisInfections and infestationsPlacebo1111
otherUrinary tract infectionInfections and infestationsEngensis 8 mg2212
otherUrinary tract infectionInfections and infestationsEngensis 16 mg1202
otherUrinary tract infectionInfections and infestationsPlacebo2113
otherWound infectionInfections and infestationsEngensis 8 mg1211
otherWound infectionInfections and infestationsEngensis 16 mg2203
otherWound infectionInfections and infestationsPlacebo0110
otherCystitisInfections and infestationsEngensis 8 mg0210

Adverse event totals9

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityEngensis 8 mg121
Total, all-cause mortalityEngensis 16 mg020
Total, all-cause mortalityPlacebo111
Total, other adverse eventsEngensis 8 mg1821
Total, other adverse eventsEngensis 16 mg1820
Total, other adverse eventsPlacebo1011
Total, serious adverse eventsEngensis 8 mg921
Total, serious adverse eventsEngensis 16 mg1120
Total, serious adverse eventsPlacebo611

Papers1

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed as
26649448BACKGROUND

Source PubMed

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons0

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

None in this release.

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

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