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Trial · NCT01070095

The Electronic Asthma Action Plan System for Implementation in Primary Care

NCT01070095, Not applicable, Completed, Unity Health Toronto; results first posted 2019-09-13

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. The Electronic Asthma Action Plan System for Implementation in Primary Care. Trials, record NCT01070095. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT01070095

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
The Electronic Asthma Action Plan System for Implementation in Primary Care
NCT number
NCT01070095
Status
Completed
Phases
Not applicable
Enrollment
19 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Unity Health Toronto
Conditions
Asthma
Interventions
Electronic Asthma Action Plan System
First posted
2010-02-17
Last updated
2019-09-13
Results first posted
2019-09-13
Limitations and caveats
An interrupted time series design is vulnerable to temporal factors that may have affected asthma care behaviour. We report on behavioural rather than health outcomes in this study.

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes10

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryNumber of Participants to Whom an AAP (Asthma Action Plan) Was Delivered by the Clinician24 months
Number of eligible patients to whom an AAP was delivered by the physician during the intervention period (52 weeks) compared to the baseline period (52 weeks) Predictor model to include: clinic, appointment provider practitioner type, prior objective diagnosis of asthma, documented physician diagnosis of asthma, presenting complaint type, billing physician (most responsible physician/other), previous emergency department (ED) visits/hospitalizations for asthma, and current asthma control
Secondary
The Impact of the eAAPS on Patient-relevant Outcomes Including Hospitalisations, Emergency Room Visits, Unscheduled & Total Visits to the Doctor, Days Off Work/School, Nocturnal/Daytime Asthma Symptoms, Daytime Rescue Bronchodilator Use & Quality of Life.
Every 2 weeks for 6 months
SecondaryAsthma Control Assessment24 months
The number of patients with asthma control determined at least once, according to symptom-based criteria (control determination required meeting one or more criteria for uncontrolled asthma or all criteria for controlled asthma). Predictor model to include: clinic, appointment provider practitioner type, prior objective diagnosis of asthma, documented physician diagnosis of asthma, presenting complaint type, billing physician (most responsible physician/other), previous emergency department (ED) visits/hospitalizations for asthma, and current asthma control
SecondaryMedication Escalations24 months
The number of patients with escalation of controller therapy Predictor model to include: clinic, appointment provider practitioner type, prior objective diagnosis of asthma, documented physician diagnosis of asthma, presenting complaint type, billing physician (most responsible physician/other), previous emergency department (ED) visits/hospitalizations for asthma, and current asthma control
SecondaryAppropriate Medication Changes24 monthsNumber of eligible visits in which patients who had an appropriate medication change made (i.e. escalation for poor control, and de-escalation for good control, when ascertainable)
SecondaryOn Treatment AnalysisDuring the 12 month intervention period
Number of eligible patients to whom an asthma action plan (AAP) was delivered, when decision support was available (52 weeks), counting only intervention period visits in which patients completed the questionnaire before the appointment and the notification prompted clinicians to open the computerized clinical decision support system (CDSS) to take action
SecondaryNumber of Practitioners Completing Feedback Questionnaires13 monthsNumber of practitioners completing feedback questionnaires on the system (delivered in the 1 month after end of intervention period)
SecondaryRatio of Rescue to Controller Medication Prescriptions24 monthsRatio of rescue to controller medication prescriptions made during baseline vs intervention periods
SecondaryAdherence DiscussionsDuring the 12 month intervention periodThe number of patients in the intervention period in whom discussions about medication adherence took place
SecondarySystem UptakeDuring the 12 month intervention periodActual usage of the system: number of patients for whom clinicians accessed the CDSS when actions were required

Outcomes10

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYNumber of Participants to Whom an AAP (Asthma Action Plan) Was Delivered by the Clinician24 months
Number of patients on an asthma controller medication \[either inhaled corticosteroid (ICS), ICS/long-acting beta agonist (LABA), or leukotriene receptor antagonist (LTRA)\] for at least 1 visit in the study period, who received an AAP, and had not received/reviewed an asthma action plan in the last 6 months (a subset of the intervention population).
ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARY
The Impact of the eAAPS on Patient-relevant Outcomes Including Hospitalisations, Emergency Room Visits, Unscheduled & Total Visits to the Doctor, Days Off Work/School, Nocturnal/Daytime Asthma Symptoms, Daytime Rescue Bronchodilator Use & Quality of Life.
Every 2 weeks for 6 monthsNot measured due to inadequate patient outcome measurement recruitment
SECONDARYAsthma Control Assessment24 monthsParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYMedication Escalations24 monthsIn the measuring therapy escalation, we eliminated visits in which patients had had a controller medication escalated within the last three months (the typical duration of a therapeutic trial)participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYAppropriate Medication Changes24 monthsVisitsNUMBER
SECONDARYOn Treatment AnalysisDuring the 12 month intervention period
Number of eligible patients with AAP delivery. This counts only patients for whom a prompt was presented to the clinician, so is a subset of the intervention population. We have only presented data from the Intervention Period, as this outcome pertains to the uptake of the intervention, and is not applicable to the Baseline Period.
ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYNumber of Practitioners Completing Feedback Questionnaires13 monthsResponding physicians. We have only presented data from the Intervention Period, as questionnaires were provided after the intervention only.ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYRatio of Rescue to Controller Medication Prescriptions24 monthsRatio of SABAs to controllers prescribedNUMBER
SECONDARYAdherence DiscussionsDuring the 12 month intervention periodWe have only presented data from the Intervention Period, as this was not captured in the Baseline Period.ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYSystem UptakeDuring the 12 month intervention period
Number of patients for whom clinicians accessed the CDSS when actions were required based on the information entered in the questionnaire (a subset of the total intervention group). We have only presented data from the Intervention Period, as this outcome pertains to the uptake of the intervention, and is not applicable to the Baseline Period.
ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS

Results by group14

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Number of Participants to Whom an AAP (Asthma Action Plan) Was Delivered by the ClinicianBaseline Period0Participants
Number of Participants to Whom an AAP (Asthma Action Plan) Was Delivered by the ClinicianIntervention Period79Participants
Asthma Control AssessmentBaseline Period118Participants
Asthma Control AssessmentIntervention Period523Participants
Medication EscalationsBaseline Period106participants
Medication EscalationsIntervention Period117participants
Appropriate Medication ChangesBaseline Period113Visits
Appropriate Medication ChangesIntervention Period85Visits
On Treatment AnalysisIntervention Period81Participants
Number of Practitioners Completing Feedback QuestionnairesIntervention Period12Participants

Participant flow12

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Baseline PeriodSTARTEDElectronic Asthma Action Plan System - Clinicians19
Baseline PeriodSTARTEDElectronic Asthma Action Plan System - Patients830
Baseline PeriodCOMPLETEDElectronic Asthma Action Plan System - Clinicians18
Baseline PeriodCOMPLETEDElectronic Asthma Action Plan System - Patients830
Baseline PeriodNOT COMPLETEDElectronic Asthma Action Plan System - Clinicians1
Baseline PeriodNOT COMPLETEDElectronic Asthma Action Plan System - Patients0
Intervention PeriodSTARTEDElectronic Asthma Action Plan System - Clinicians18
Intervention PeriodSTARTEDElectronic Asthma Action Plan System - Patients890
Intervention PeriodCOMPLETEDElectronic Asthma Action Plan System - Clinicians18
Intervention PeriodCOMPLETEDElectronic Asthma Action Plan System - Patients890

Adverse events0

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

None in this release.

Adverse event totals6

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityBaseline00
Total, all-cause mortalityIntervention00
Total, other adverse eventsBaseline00
Total, other adverse eventsIntervention00
Total, serious adverse eventsBaseline00
Total, serious adverse eventsIntervention00

Papers1

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed as
30696669DERIVED

Source PubMed

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons3

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

ComparisonSource
Baseline Period vs Intervention Period: Medication EscalationsTrial comparisons
Baseline Period vs Intervention Period: Asthma Control AssessmentTrial comparisons
Baseline Period vs Intervention Period: Number of Participants to Whom an AAP (Asthma Action Plan) Was Delivered by the ClinicianTrial comparisons

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT01070095

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT01070095/registered