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Trial ยท NCT01103713

Evaluate Parasitological Clearance Rates And Pharmacokinetics Of The Combination Of Azithromycin And Chloroquine In Asymptomatic Pregnant Women With Falciparum Parasitemia In Africa

NCT01103713, Phase 3, Terminated, Pfizer; results first posted 2015-01-26

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. Evaluate Parasitological Clearance Rates And Pharmacokinetics Of The Combination Of Azithromycin And Chloroquine In Asymptomatic Pregnant Women With Falciparum Parasitemia In Africa. Trials, record NCT01103713. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT01103713

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Evaluate Parasitological Clearance Rates And Pharmacokinetics Of The Combination Of Azithromycin And Chloroquine In Asymptomatic Pregnant Women With Falciparum Parasitemia In Africa
NCT number
NCT01103713
Status
Terminated
Phases
Phase 3
Enrollment
168 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Pfizer
Conditions
Asymptomatic Parasitemia In Pregnancy
Interventions
Azithromycin plus chloroquine
First posted
2010-04-15
Last updated
2015-01-26
Results first posted
2015-01-26

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes18

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryPercentage of Participants With Parasitologic Response (Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) Corrected) at Day 28 Post First Dose of Study MedicationDay 28
The proportion of participants with parasitological response was estimated from the Kaplan Meier curve based on the time to the first occurrence of parasitological failure (PCR corrected). A participant will be a parasitological responder if she has a zero parasite count on the Day 7 visit without subsequent recurrence (PCR corrected) through the day of consideration, otherwise she is a parasitological failure.
PrimaryPercentage of Participants With Parasitologic Response (PCR Corrected) at Day 28 Post First Dose of Study MedicationDay 28
The proportion of participants with parasitological response was estimated from the Kaplan Meier curve based on the time to the first occurrence of parasitological failure (PCR corrected). A participant will be a parasitological responder if she has a zero parasite count on the Day 7 visit without subsequent recurrence (PCR corrected) through the day of consideration, otherwise she is a parasitological failure.
SecondaryPercentage of Participants With Parasitologic Response (PCR Corrected) at Days 7, 14, 21, 35, and 42 Post First Dose of Study MedicationDays 7, 14, 21, 35, and 42
The proportion of participants with parasitological response was estimated from the Kaplan Meier curve based on the time to the first occurrence of parasitological failure (PCR corrected). A participant will be a parasitological responder if she has a zero parasite count on the Day 7 visit without subsequent recurrence (PCR corrected) through the day of consideration, otherwise she is a parasitological failure.
SecondaryPercentage of Participants With Parasitologic Response (PCR Corrected) at Days 7, 14, 21, 35, and 42 , Post First Dose of Study MedicationDays 7, 14, 21, 35, and 42
The proportion of participants with parasitological response was estimated from the Kaplan Meier curve based on the time to the first occurrence of parasitological failure (PCR corrected). A participant will be a parasitological responder if she has a zero parasite count on the Day 7 visit without subsequent recurrence (PCR corrected) through the day of consideration, otherwise she is a parasitological failure.
SecondaryPercentage of Participants With Parasitologic Response (PCR Corrected) at Days 7, 14, 21, 28, 35, and 42 Post First Dose of Study MedicationDays 7, 14, 21, 28, 35, and 42
The proportion of participants with parasitological response was estimated from the Kaplan Meier curve based on the time to the first occurrence of parasitological failure (PCR corrected). A participant will be a parasitological responder if she has a zero parasite count on the Day 7 visit without subsequent recurrence (PCR corrected) through the day of consideration, otherwise she is a parasitological failure.
SecondaryPercentage of Participants With Parasitologic Response (PCR Uncorrected) at Days 7, 14, 21, 28, 35, and 42 Post First Dose of Study MedicationDays 7, 14, 21, 28, 35, and 42
The proportion of participants with parasitological response was estimated from the Kaplan Meier curve based on the time to the first occurrence of parasitological failure (PCR uncorrected). A participant will be a parasitological responder if she has a zero parasite count on the Day 7 visit without subsequent recurrence (PCR uncorrected) through the day of consideration, otherwise she is a parasitological failure.
SecondaryNumber of Asexual P. Falciparum Per Microliter of Blood at Days 7, 14, 21, 28, 35, and 42 Post First Dose of Study MedicationDays 7, 14, 21, 28, 35, and 42Parasite counts (actual counts per microliter of blood) was measured at various time points.
OtherSummary of Pregnancy Outcome: Location of DeliveryFollowing delivery or pregnancy terminationAll participants were followed up for exposure-in-utero (EIU) safety assessments following delivery or termination of pregnancy.
OtherSummary of Pregnancy Outcome: Mode of DeliveryFollowing delivery or pregnancy terminationAll participants were followed up for EIU safety assessments following delivery or termination of pregnancy.
OtherSummary of Pregnancy Outcome: Delivery Assisted by Trained Obstetric Personnel?Following delivery or pregnancy terminationAll participants were followed up for EIU safety assessments following delivery or termination of pregnancy.

Outcomes22

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYPercentage of Participants With Parasitologic Response (Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) Corrected) at Day 28 Post First Dose of Study MedicationDay 28
MITT population was used. MITT is a subset of the ITT population who had Plasmodium falciparum monoinfection (confirmed by microscopy) parasite count in the range of 80-100,000/microlitre on their baseline blood smear. Two participants were excluded because they had protocol deviations regarding the informed consent process.
Percentage of participantsNUMBER
PRIMARYPercentage of Participants With Parasitologic Response (PCR Corrected) at Day 28 Post First Dose of Study MedicationDay 28
PP population was used. PP is a subset of MITT population who had received all 3 days of study medication. Two participants were excluded because they had protocol deviations regarding the informed consent process.
Percentage of participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYPercentage of Participants With Parasitologic Response (PCR Corrected) at Days 7, 14, 21, 35, and 42 Post First Dose of Study MedicationDays 7, 14, 21, 35, and 42
MITT population was used. MITT is a subset of the ITT population who had Plasmodium falciparum monoinfection (confirmed by microscopy) parasite count in the range of 80-100,000/microlitre on their baseline blood smear. Two participants were excluded because they had protocol deviations regarding the informed consent process.
Percentage of participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYPercentage of Participants With Parasitologic Response (PCR Corrected) at Days 7, 14, 21, 35, and 42 , Post First Dose of Study MedicationDays 7, 14, 21, 35, and 42
PP population was used. PP is a subset of MITT population who had received all 3 days of study medication. Two participants were excluded because they had protocol deviations regarding the informed consent process.
Percentage of participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYPercentage of Participants With Parasitologic Response (PCR Corrected) at Days 7, 14, 21, 28, 35, and 42 Post First Dose of Study MedicationDays 7, 14, 21, 28, 35, and 42
ITT population was used. ITT is defined as all participants who received at least one dose of study medication and who had a baseline blood smear positive for Plasmodium falciparum monoinfection, asexual parasitemia. Two participants were excluded because they had protocol deviations regarding the informed consent process.
Percentage of participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYPercentage of Participants With Parasitologic Response (PCR Uncorrected) at Days 7, 14, 21, 28, 35, and 42 Post First Dose of Study MedicationDays 7, 14, 21, 28, 35, and 42
MITT population was used. MITT is a subset of the ITT population who had Plasmodium falciparum monoinfection (confirmed by microscopy) parasite count in the range of 80-100,000/microlitre on their baseline blood smear. Two participants were excluded because they had protocol deviations regarding the informed consent process.
Percentage of participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYPercentage of Participants With Parasitologic Response (PCR Uncorrected) at Days 7, 14, 21, 28, 35, and 42 Post First Dose of Study MedicationDays 7, 14, 21, 28, 35, and 42
PP population was used. PP is a subset of MITT population who received all 3 days of study medication. Two participants were excluded because they had protocol deviations regarding the informed consent process.
Percentage of participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYPercentage of Participants With Parasitologic Response (PCR Uncorrected) at Days 7, 14, 21, 28, 35, and 42 Post First Dose of Study MedicationDays 7, 14, 21, 28, 35, and 42
ITT population was used. ITT is defined as all participants who received at least one dose of study medication and had a baseline blood smear positive for Plasmodium falciparum monoinfection, asexual parasitemia. Two participants were excluded because they had protocol deviations regarding the informed consent process.
Percentage of participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYNumber of Asexual P. Falciparum Per Microliter of Blood at Days 7, 14, 21, 28, 35, and 42 Post First Dose of Study MedicationDays 7, 14, 21, 28, 35, and 42
ITT population was used. ITT is defined as all participants who received at least one dose of study medication and had a baseline blood smear positive for Plasmodium falciparum monoinfection, asexual parasitemia. Two participants were excluded because they had protocol deviations regarding the informed consent process.
Parasite count per microliterMEAN
SECONDARYNumber of Asexual P. Falciparum Per Microliter of Blood at Days 7, 14, 21, 28, 35, and 42 Post First Dose of Study MedicationDays 7, 14, 21, 28, 35, and 42
MITT population was used. MITT is a subset of the ITT population who had Plasmodium falciparum monoinfection (confirmed by microscopy) parasite count in the range of 80-100,000/microlitre on their baseline blood smear. Two participants were excluded because they had protocol deviations regarding the informed consent process.
Parasite count per microliterMEAN

Results by group102

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Percentage of Participants With Parasitologic Response (Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) Corrected) at Day 28 Post First Dose of Study MedicationAzithromycin (AZ)/Chloroquine (CQ)99.3595% Confidence Interval 97.76 to 100.00Percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Parasitologic Response (PCR Corrected) at Day 28 Post First Dose of Study MedicationAzithromycin (AZ)/Chloroquine (CQ)99.3595% Confidence Interval 97.76 to 100.00Percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Parasitologic Response (PCR Corrected) at Days 7, 14, 21, 35, and 42 Post First Dose of Study MedicationAzithromycin/Chloroquine (AZCQ)Day 7 (n=156)10095% Confidence Interval 97.66 to 100.00Percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Parasitologic Response (PCR Corrected) at Days 7, 14, 21, 35, and 42 Post First Dose of Study MedicationAzithromycin/Chloroquine (AZCQ)Day 14 (n=154)10095% Confidence Interval 97.63 to 100.00Percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Parasitologic Response (PCR Corrected) at Days 7, 14, 21, 35, and 42 Post First Dose of Study MedicationAzithromycin/Chloroquine (AZCQ)Day 21 (n=154)10095% Confidence Interval 97.63 to 100.00Percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Parasitologic Response (PCR Corrected) at Days 7, 14, 21, 35, and 42 Post First Dose of Study MedicationAzithromycin/Chloroquine (AZCQ)Day 35 (n=148)96.6595% Confidence Interval 93.42 to 99.87Percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Parasitologic Response (PCR Corrected) at Days 7, 14, 21, 35, and 42 Post First Dose of Study MedicationAzithromycin/Chloroquine (AZCQ)Day 42 (n=138)95.1995% Confidence Interval 91.35 to 99.03Percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Parasitologic Response (PCR Corrected) at Days 7, 14, 21, 35, and 42 , Post First Dose of Study MedicationAzithromycin (AZ)/Chloroquine (CQ)Day 7 (n=156)100.0095% Confidence Interval 97.66 to 100.00Percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Parasitologic Response (PCR Corrected) at Days 7, 14, 21, 35, and 42 , Post First Dose of Study MedicationAzithromycin (AZ)/Chloroquine (CQ)Day 14 (n=154)100.0095% Confidence Interval 97.63 to 100.00Percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Parasitologic Response (PCR Corrected) at Days 7, 14, 21, 35, and 42 , Post First Dose of Study MedicationAzithromycin (AZ)/Chloroquine (CQ)Day 21 (n=154)100.0095% Confidence Interval 97.63 to 100.00Percentage of participants

Participant flow3

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDAzithromycin (AZ)/Chloroquine (CQ)168
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDAzithromycin (AZ)/Chloroquine (CQ)155
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDAzithromycin (AZ)/Chloroquine (CQ)13

Adverse events86

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherAnaemiaBlood and lymphatic system disordersAzithromycin/Chloroquine (Familial Status = Neonate)0157
otherAnaemiaBlood and lymphatic system disordersAzithromycin/Chloroquine (Familial Status = Mother)1168
otherVision blurredEye disordersAzithromycin/Chloroquine (Familial Status = Neonate)0157
otherVision blurredEye disordersAzithromycin/Chloroquine (Familial Status = Mother)1168
otherAbdominal discomfortGastrointestinal disordersAzithromycin/Chloroquine (Familial Status = Neonate)0157
otherAbdominal discomfortGastrointestinal disordersAzithromycin/Chloroquine (Familial Status = Mother)2168
otherAbdominal painGastrointestinal disordersAzithromycin/Chloroquine (Familial Status = Neonate)0157
otherAbdominal painGastrointestinal disordersAzithromycin/Chloroquine (Familial Status = Mother)1168
otherAbdominal pain lowerGastrointestinal disordersAzithromycin/Chloroquine (Familial Status = Neonate)0157
otherAbdominal pain lowerGastrointestinal disordersAzithromycin/Chloroquine (Familial Status = Mother)1168

Adverse event totals6

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityAzithromycin/Chloroquine (Familial Status = Neonate)
Total, all-cause mortalityAzithromycin/Chloroquine (Familial Status = Mother)
Total, other adverse eventsAzithromycin/Chloroquine (Familial Status = Neonate)20157
Total, other adverse eventsAzithromycin/Chloroquine (Familial Status = Mother)92168
Total, serious adverse eventsAzithromycin/Chloroquine (Familial Status = Neonate)9157
Total, serious adverse eventsAzithromycin/Chloroquine (Familial Status = Mother)0168

Papers0

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

None in this release.

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons1

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

Comparison
Azithromycin/Chloroquine (Familial Status = Neonate) vs Azithromycin/Chloroquine (Familial Status = Mother): serious adverse events

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT01103713

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT01103713/outcomes?page=2