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Trial · NCT01111019

Efficacy and Safety Evaluation of Recombinant Human Growth Hormone (r-hGH), Saizen®, on a Population of Children With Hypochondroplasia, Treated at Least 3 Years or Until Near Final Height, When Applicable, in Comparison With a Historic Cohort of Non-treated Children

NCT01111019, Phase 2, Completed, Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany; results first posted 2019-02-15

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. Efficacy and Safety Evaluation of Recombinant Human Growth Hormone (r-hGH), Saizen®, on a Population of Children With Hypochondroplasia, Treated at Least 3 Years or Until Near Final Height, When Applicable, in Comparison With a Historic Cohort of Non-treated Children. Trials, record NCT01111019. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT01111019

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Efficacy and Safety Evaluation of Recombinant Human Growth Hormone (r-hGH), Saizen®, on a Population of Children With Hypochondroplasia, Treated at Least 3 Years or Until Near Final Height, When Applicable, in Comparison With a Historic Cohort of Non-treated Children
NCT number
NCT01111019
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 2
Enrollment
19 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany
Conditions
Hypochondroplasia
Interventions
Recombinant human growth hormone (r-hGH)
First posted
2010-04-27
Last updated
2019-02-15
Results first posted
2019-02-15

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes16

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryChange From Baseline in Height-Standard Deviation Score (H-SDS) of Recombinant Human Growth Hormone (r-hGH) Treated Subjects at Year 3Baseline (Month 0), Year 3
Height was calculated in standardized units expressed as the standard deviation score (SDS), where SDS = (x - m)/sigma, in which x represents the height variable measured by sex and age, and m and sigma are the statistical parameters (mean and standard deviation) for the Sempe reference population. The reference population was the historical cohort consisting of non-treated subjects with Hypochondroplasia (HCH). SDS indicated how many standard deviations higher (in case of positive SDS) or lower (in case of negative SDS) a participant's value was relative to the mean of the reference population. The scores were centered around zero. Negative score indicated smaller height for the respective age/gender.
PrimaryHeight-Standard Deviation Score (H-SDS) of Recombinant Human Growth Hormone (r-hGH) Treated Subjects at Year 4Year 4
Height was calculated in standardized units expressed as the standard deviation score (SDS), where SDS = (x - m)/sigma, in which x represents the height variable measured by sex and age, and m and sigma are the statistical parameters (mean and standard deviation) for the Sempe reference population. The reference population was the historical cohort consisting of non-treated subjects with Hypochondroplasia (HCH). SDS indicated how many standard deviations higher (in case of positive SDS) or lower (in case of negative SDS) a participant's value was relative to the mean of the reference population. The scores were centered around zero. Negative score indicated smaller height for the respective age/gender.
SecondaryHeight-Standard Deviation Score (H-SDS) of Recombinant Human Growth Hormone (r-hGH) Treated SubjectsYear 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 (both male and female); 8.5 (only for female), 9 (only for male) and 9.5 (only for male)
Height was calculated in standardized units expressed as the standard deviation score (SDS), where SDS = (x - m)/sigma, in which x represents the height variable measured by sex and age, and m and sigma are the statistical parameters (mean and standard deviation) for the Sempe reference population. The reference population was the historical cohort consisting of non-treated subjects with Hypochondroplasia (HCH). Data was reported by gender. Male subjects were analyzed till 9.5 years and female subjects were analyzed till 8.5 years. SDS indicated how many standard deviations higher (in case of positive SDS) or lower (in case of negative SDS) a participant's value was relative to the mean of the reference population. The scores were centered around zero. Negative score indicated smaller height for the respective age/gender.
SecondaryChange From Baseline in Height of Recombinant Human Growth Hormone (r-hGH) Treated Subjects With Hypochondroplasia (HCH) up to 9.5 YearsBaseline (Month 0), Year 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 (both male and female); 8.5 (only for female), 9 (only for male) and 9.5 (only for male)Body proportion was measured in terms of height. Data was reported by gender. Male subjects were analyzed till 9.5 years and female subjects were analyzed till 8.5 years.
SecondaryChange From Baseline in Upper Segment (Superior) of Recombinant Human Growth Hormone (r-hGH) Treated Subjects With Hypochondroplasia (HCH) up to 9.5 YearsBaseline (Month 0), Year 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 (both male and female); 8.5 (only for female), 9 (only for male) and 9.5 (only for male)
Body proportion was measured in terms of upper segment for standing and sitting position. Data was reported by gender. Male subjects were analyzed till 9.5 years and female subjects were analyzed till 8.5 years.
SecondaryChange From Baseline in Weight of Recombinant Human Growth Hormone (r-hGH) Treated Subjects With Hypochondroplasia (HCH) up to 9.5 YearsBaseline (Month 0), Year 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 (both male and female); 8.5 (only for female), 9 (only for male) and 9.5 (only for male)The body weight was measured on a certified and calibrated hospital scale. Data was reported by gender. Male subjects were analyzed till 9.5 years and female subjects were analyzed till 8.5 years.
SecondaryChange From Baseline in Body Mass Index (BMI) of Recombinant Human Growth Hormone (r-hGH) Treated Subjects With Hypochondroplasia (HCH) up to 9.5 YearsBaseline (Month 0), Year 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 (both male and female); 8.5 (only for female), 9 (only for male) and 9.5 (only for male)
Body proportion measured as BMI. It was calculated according to the formula BMI = Weight (kilogram)/Height square (meter square). Data was reported by gender. Male subjects were analyzed till 9.5 years and female subjects were analyzed till 8.5 years.
SecondaryChange From Baseline in Bone Mineral Density (BMD) of Recombinant Human Growth Hormone (r-hGH) Treated Subjects With Hypochondroplasia (HCH) up to 9 YearsBaseline (Month 0), Year 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 (both male and female); 9 (only for male)
Body composition measured as BMD. It was examined at the lumbar spine (L1-L4) and determined annually by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry. Data was reported by gender. Male subjects were analyzed till 9 years and female subjects were analyzed till 8 years.
SecondaryChange From Baseline in Percent Body Fat Mass of Recombinant Human Growth Hormone (r-hGH) Treated Subjects With Hypochondroplasia (HCH) up to 9 YearsBaseline (Month 0), Year 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 (both male and female); 9 (only for male)
Body composition measured as percentage of body fat mass. It was measured by Dual X-ray absorptiometry. Data was reported by gender. Male subjects were analyzed till 9 years and female subjects were analyzed till 8 years.
SecondaryChange From Baseline in Lean Body Mass (LBM) of Recombinant Human Growth Hormone (r-hGH) Treated Subjects With Hypochondroplasia (HCH) up to 9 YearsBaseline (Month 0), Year 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 (both male and female); 9 (only for male)Body composition measured as LBM. It was measured by Dual X-ray absorptiometry. Data was reported by gender. Male subjects were analyzed till 9 years and female subjects were analyzed till 8 years.

Outcomes16

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYChange From Baseline in Height-Standard Deviation Score (H-SDS) of Recombinant Human Growth Hormone (r-hGH) Treated Subjects at Year 3Baseline (Month 0), Year 3Intention to Treat (ITT) population included all subjects who received at least one dose of treatment with at least an efficacy assessment available during the treatment period.Standard Deviation Score (SDS)MEAN
PRIMARYHeight-Standard Deviation Score (H-SDS) of Recombinant Human Growth Hormone (r-hGH) Treated Subjects at Year 4Year 4Intention to Treat (ITT) population included all subjects who received at least one dose of treatment with at least an efficacy assessment available during the treatment period.Standard Deviation Score (SDS)MEAN
SECONDARYHeight-Standard Deviation Score (H-SDS) of Recombinant Human Growth Hormone (r-hGH) Treated SubjectsYear 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 (both male and female); 8.5 (only for female), 9 (only for male) and 9.5 (only for male)
Intention to Treat (ITT) population included all subjects who received at least one dose of treatment with at least an efficacy assessment available during the treatment period. Here Number analyzed signifies those subjects who were evaluable for this outcome measure for specified category.
Standard Deviation Score (SDS)MEDIAN
SECONDARYChange From Baseline in Height of Recombinant Human Growth Hormone (r-hGH) Treated Subjects With Hypochondroplasia (HCH) up to 9.5 YearsBaseline (Month 0), Year 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 (both male and female); 8.5 (only for female), 9 (only for male) and 9.5 (only for male)
Intention to Treat (ITT) population included all subjects who received at least one dose of treatment with at least an efficacy assessment available during the treatment period. Here Number Analyzed signifies those subjects who were evaluable for the specified category.
Centimeter (cm)MEAN
SECONDARYChange From Baseline in Upper Segment (Superior) of Recombinant Human Growth Hormone (r-hGH) Treated Subjects With Hypochondroplasia (HCH) up to 9.5 YearsBaseline (Month 0), Year 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 (both male and female); 8.5 (only for female), 9 (only for male) and 9.5 (only for male)
ITT population. Here Number analyzed signifies those subjects who were evaluable for this outcome measure for specified category. Number Analyzed was 0 at certain time points because there was no data collected at the specified time points.
Centimeter (cm)MEAN
SECONDARYChange From Baseline in Weight of Recombinant Human Growth Hormone (r-hGH) Treated Subjects With Hypochondroplasia (HCH) up to 9.5 YearsBaseline (Month 0), Year 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 (both male and female); 8.5 (only for female), 9 (only for male) and 9.5 (only for male)ITT population. Here Number analyzed signifies those subjects who were evaluable for this outcome measure for specified category.Kilogram (kg)MEAN
SECONDARYChange From Baseline in Body Mass Index (BMI) of Recombinant Human Growth Hormone (r-hGH) Treated Subjects With Hypochondroplasia (HCH) up to 9.5 YearsBaseline (Month 0), Year 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 (both male and female); 8.5 (only for female), 9 (only for male) and 9.5 (only for male)
Intention to Treat (ITT) population included all subjects who received at least one dose of treatment with at least an efficacy assessment available during the treatment period. Here Number analyzed signifies those subjects who were evaluable for this outcome measure for specified category.
Kilogram per meter square (kg/m^2)MEAN
SECONDARYChange From Baseline in Bone Mineral Density (BMD) of Recombinant Human Growth Hormone (r-hGH) Treated Subjects With Hypochondroplasia (HCH) up to 9 YearsBaseline (Month 0), Year 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 (both male and female); 9 (only for male)
ITT population. Here Number analyzed signifies those subjects who were evaluable for this outcome measure for specified category. Number Analyzed was 0 at certain time points because there was no data collected at the specified time points.
Gram per square centimeter (g/cm^2)MEAN
SECONDARYChange From Baseline in Percent Body Fat Mass of Recombinant Human Growth Hormone (r-hGH) Treated Subjects With Hypochondroplasia (HCH) up to 9 YearsBaseline (Month 0), Year 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 (both male and female); 9 (only for male)
ITT population. Here Number analyzed signifies those subjects who were evaluable for this outcome measure for specified category. Number Analyzed was 0 at certain time points because there was no data collected at the specified time points.
Percentage (%) of body fat massMEAN
SECONDARYChange From Baseline in Lean Body Mass (LBM) of Recombinant Human Growth Hormone (r-hGH) Treated Subjects With Hypochondroplasia (HCH) up to 9 YearsBaseline (Month 0), Year 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 (both male and female); 9 (only for male)
ITT population. Here Number analyzed signifies those subjects who were evaluable for this outcome measure for specified category. Number Analyzed was 0 at certain time points because there was no data collected at the specified time points.
Gram (g)MEAN

Results by group215

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Change From Baseline in Height-Standard Deviation Score (H-SDS) of Recombinant Human Growth Hormone (r-hGH) Treated Subjects at Year 3r-hGH (Saizen®)1.39Standard Deviation 0.9Standard Deviation Score (SDS)
Height-Standard Deviation Score (H-SDS) of Recombinant Human Growth Hormone (r-hGH) Treated Subjects at Year 4r-hGH (Saizen®)25.6Standard Deviation 3.5Standard Deviation Score (SDS)
Height-Standard Deviation Score (H-SDS) of Recombinant Human Growth Hormone (r-hGH) Treated Subjectsr-hGH (Saizen®)Male: Year 1-1.82Full Range -3.4 to -1.4Standard Deviation Score (SDS)
Height-Standard Deviation Score (H-SDS) of Recombinant Human Growth Hormone (r-hGH) Treated Subjectsr-hGH (Saizen®)Male: Year 2-1.51Full Range -3.4 to -1.1Standard Deviation Score (SDS)
Height-Standard Deviation Score (H-SDS) of Recombinant Human Growth Hormone (r-hGH) Treated Subjectsr-hGH (Saizen®)Male: Year 3-1.30Full Range -3.7 to -1.0Standard Deviation Score (SDS)
Height-Standard Deviation Score (H-SDS) of Recombinant Human Growth Hormone (r-hGH) Treated Subjectsr-hGH (Saizen®)Male: Year 4-1.49Full Range -3.7 to -1.0Standard Deviation Score (SDS)
Height-Standard Deviation Score (H-SDS) of Recombinant Human Growth Hormone (r-hGH) Treated Subjectsr-hGH (Saizen®)Male: Year 5-1.51Full Range -3.5 to -1.0Standard Deviation Score (SDS)
Height-Standard Deviation Score (H-SDS) of Recombinant Human Growth Hormone (r-hGH) Treated Subjectsr-hGH (Saizen®)Male: Year 6-2.88Full Range -3.8 to -2.0Standard Deviation Score (SDS)
Height-Standard Deviation Score (H-SDS) of Recombinant Human Growth Hormone (r-hGH) Treated Subjectsr-hGH (Saizen®)Male: Year 7-3.9Full Range -3.9 to -3.9Standard Deviation Score (SDS)
Height-Standard Deviation Score (H-SDS) of Recombinant Human Growth Hormone (r-hGH) Treated Subjectsr-hGH (Saizen®)Male: Year 8-3.90Full Range -3.9 to -3.9Standard Deviation Score (SDS)

Participant flow3

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDr-hGH (Saizen®)19
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDr-hGH (Saizen®)16
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDr-hGH (Saizen®)3

Adverse events69

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherNeutropeniaBlood and lymphatic system disordersr-hGH (Saizen®)119
otherThrombopeniaBlood and lymphatic system disordersr-hGH (Saizen®)119
otherLeucopeniaBlood and lymphatic system disordersr-hGH (Saizen®)119
otherLymphopeniaBlood and lymphatic system disordersr-hGH (Saizen®)119
otherAngina pectorisCardiac disordersr-hGH (Saizen®)119
otherPrecocious pubertyEndocrine disordersr-hGH (Saizen®)119
otherHypothyroidismEndocrine disordersr-hGH (Saizen®)119
otherDental cystGastrointestinal disordersr-hGH (Saizen®)119
otherConstipationGastrointestinal disordersr-hGH (Saizen®)119
otherAbdominal PainGastrointestinal disordersr-hGH (Saizen®)519

Adverse event totals3

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityr-hGH (Saizen®)019
Total, other adverse eventsr-hGH (Saizen®)1819
Total, serious adverse eventsr-hGH (Saizen®)119

Papers1

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed as
25323764DERIVED

Source PubMed

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons0

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

None in this release.

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

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