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Impact of Exercise and Affirmations (IntenSati) on Addiction-related Cognitive and Psychosocial Deficits

NCT01171677, Not applicable, Completed, NYU Langone Health; results first posted 2013-03-06

Trial 12

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

FieldValueSource
TitleImpact of Exercise and Affirmations (IntenSati) on Addiction-related Cognitive and Psychosocial DeficitsClinicalTrials.gov
NCT numberNCT01171677ClinicalTrials.gov
StatusCompletedClinicalTrials.gov
PhasesNot applicableClinicalTrials.gov
Enrollment40 participants, actualClinicalTrials.gov
Lead sponsorNYU Langone HealthClinicalTrials.gov
ConditionsDrug Dependence, Alcohol DependenceClinicalTrials.gov
InterventionsIntenSatiClinicalTrials.gov
First posted2010-07-28ClinicalTrials.gov
Last updated2013-03-06ClinicalTrials.gov
Results first posted2013-03-06ClinicalTrials.gov
Limitations and caveatsOverall small sample size, limited exercise intensity and capacity, missed exercise classes, dropout because of placement, work schedules and non-study-related medical conditions.ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes 14

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescriptionSource
PrimaryHopkins Verbal Learning Test (HVLT) Total RecallBaseline to end of intervention (week 14)
The Hopkins Verbal Learning Test (HVLT) assesses Verbal learning and memory, immediate recall, delayed recall, and delayed recognition. The HVLT is comprised of three subscales: HVLT Total Recall, HVLT Delayed Recall, and HVLT Delayed Recognition. HVLT Total Recall is the sum of 3 trials in which twelve words are read to and repeated back by subject. The HVLT Total Recall scale ranges from 0-36, the higher score associated with greater verbal learning.
ClinicalTrials.gov
PrimaryHopkins Verbal Learning Test (HVLT) Delayed RecallBaseline to end of intervention (week 14)
Hopkins Verbal Learning Test (HVLT) assesses Verbal learning and memory, immediate recall, delayed recall, and delayed recognition. The HVLT is comprised of three subscales: HVLT Total Recall, HVLT Delayed Recall, and HVLT Delayed Recognition. HVLT Delayed Recall is administered 20-25 minutes after the HVLT Total Recall. The HVLT Delayed Recall scale ranges from 0-12, the higher score associated with greater retention.
ClinicalTrials.gov
PrimaryHopkins Verbal Learning Test (HVLT) Delayed RecognitionBaseline to end of intervention (week 14)
Hopkins Verbal Learning Test (HVLT) assesses Verbal learning and memory, immediate recall, delayed recall, and delayed recognition. The HVLT is comprised of three subscales: HVLT Total Recall, HVLT Delayed Recall, and HVLT Delayed Recognition. HVLT Delayed Recognition is administered immediately after the HVLT Delayed Recall subscale and involves 12 forced choice responses. The HVLT Delayed Recognition scale ranges from 0-24, the higher score associated with greater recognition ability.
ClinicalTrials.gov
PrimaryStroop WordBaseline to end of intervention (week 14)
Stroop Color Word Test assesses cognitive flexibility, resistance to interference from outside stimuli, creativity, psychopathology and cognitive complexity. The Stroop consists of three subscales: Word, Color, and Color-Word. The Stroop Word test is the first subscale administered. The raw score is determined by the number of correct responses within a 90-second period. The scale ranges from 0-100, the higher score the greater the cognitive flexibility.
ClinicalTrials.gov
PrimaryStroop ColorBaseline to end of intervention (week 14)
Stroop Color Word Test assesses cognitive flexibility, resistance to interference from outside stimuli, creativity, psychopathology and cognitive complexity. The Stroop consists of three subscales: Word, Color, and Color-Word. The Stroop Color test is the second subscale administered. The raw score is determined by the number of correct responses within a 90-second period. The scale ranges from 0-100, the higher score the greater the cognitive flexibility.
ClinicalTrials.gov
PrimaryStroop Color/WordBaseline to end of intervention (week 14)
Stroop Color Word Test assesses cognitive flexibility, resistance to interference from outside stimuli, creativity, psychopathology and cognitive complexity. The Stroop consists of three subscales: Word, Color, and Color-Word. The Stroop Color-Word test is the third subscale administered. The raw score is determined by the number of correct responses within a 90-second period. The scale ranges from 0-100, the higher score the greater the cognitive flexibility and resistance to interference.
ClinicalTrials.gov
PrimaryTrailmaking Test ABaseline to end of intervention (week 14)
Trailmaking Test A and B measures cognitive shifting, visual search speed, scanning, speed of processing, mental flexibility, as well as executive functioning. The test generally requires ability to sequence (Parts A and B), ability to shift cognitive set (Part B), and processing speed (Parts A and B). Part A and Part B are scored separately and expressed in terms of the number of seconds it takes the participant to complete each section, the higher the score the longer it took the subject to complete the test. Trailmaking Part A assesses cognitive processing speed. The lower the score the faster the processing speed.
ClinicalTrials.gov
PrimaryTrailmaking Test BBaseline to end of intervention (week 14)
Trailmaking Test A and B measures cognitive shifting, visual search speed, scanning, speed of processing, mental flexibility, as well as executive functioning. The test generally requires ability to sequence (Parts A and B), ability to shift cognitive set (Part B), and processing speed (Parts A and B). Part A and Part B are scored separately and expressed in terms of the number of seconds it takes the participant to complete each section, the higher the score the longer it took the subject to complete the test. Trailmaking Part B examines executive functioning and ability to shift cognitive set. The lower the score the faster the ability to shift cognitive set.
ClinicalTrials.gov
PrimaryDigit SpanBaseline to end of intervention (week 14)
Digit span measures attention efficiency. The Digit-span task is used to measure verbal working memory. Two subscales, Digits Forward and Digits Backward, were combined for a total scale range from 0-30, the higher the score the better the working memory.
ClinicalTrials.gov
PrimaryControlled Oral Word Association Test (COWAT)Baseline to end of intervention (week 14)
Controlled Oral Word Association Test (COWAT) measures verbal fluency. The assessment consists of three trials; the total score is a sum of all three trials. The scale ranges from 0-90, the higher the score the higher the verbal fluency.
ClinicalTrials.gov
PrimaryWechsler Test of Adult Reading (WTAR)Baseline to end of intervention (week 14)
Wechsler Test of Adult Reading (WTAR) measures reading ability. The test involves 50 incorrectly spelled words. The score is computed based on the number of correctly pronounced words. The scale ranges from 0-50, the higher the score the higher the reading ability.
ClinicalTrials.gov
PrimarySelf-Efficacy for AbstinenceBaseline to end of intervention (week 14)
The Self-Efficacy for Abstinence assessment is adapted from DiClemente (1994)'s Alcohol Abstinence Self-Efficacy. The modified 10-item, 5-point Likert scale (Not at all to Extremely) assesses confidence in abstaining from alcohol. The scale is comprised of four subscales: negative affect, social/positive, physical and other concerns, and withdrawal and urges. Overall abstinence self-efficacy score is calculated by summing each item. The scale ranges from 10-50, the higher the score the higher the self-efficacy for abstinence.
ClinicalTrials.gov
PrimaryQuality of Life (QoL)Baseline to end of intervention (week 14)
The Quality of Life (QoL) assessment is adapted from Quality of Life Enjoyment and Satisfaction Questionnaire (Q-LES-Q). The 23-item QoL consists of five subscales: physical health/activities, feelings, leisure time activities, social relations, and general activities. The scale ranges from 23-115; the higher score indicates higher quality of life enjoyment and satisfaction.
ClinicalTrials.gov
PrimaryRoesenberg Self EsteemBaseline to end of intervention (week 14)The Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale is a 10-item, 4-point Likert scale used to assess global self-esteem. The scale ranges from 0-30 with higher scores indicating higher the self-esteem.ClinicalTrials.gov

Outcomes 14

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured asSource
PRIMARYHopkins Verbal Learning Test (HVLT) Total RecallBaseline to end of intervention (week 14)participants completing each armunits on a scaleMEANClinicalTrials.gov
PRIMARYHopkins Verbal Learning Test (HVLT) Delayed RecallBaseline to end of intervention (week 14)participants completing each armunits on a scaleMEANClinicalTrials.gov
PRIMARYHopkins Verbal Learning Test (HVLT) Delayed RecognitionBaseline to end of intervention (week 14)participants completing each armunits on a scaleMEANClinicalTrials.gov
PRIMARYStroop WordBaseline to end of intervention (week 14)participants completing each armunits on a scaleMEANClinicalTrials.gov
PRIMARYStroop ColorBaseline to end of intervention (week 14)participants completing each armunits on a scaleMEANClinicalTrials.gov
PRIMARYStroop Color/WordBaseline to end of intervention (week 14)participants completing each armunits on a scaleMEANClinicalTrials.gov
PRIMARYTrailmaking Test ABaseline to end of intervention (week 14)participants completing trialsecondsMEANClinicalTrials.gov
PRIMARYTrailmaking Test BBaseline to end of intervention (week 14)participants completing each armsecondsMEANClinicalTrials.gov
PRIMARYDigit SpanBaseline to end of intervention (week 14)participants completing each armunits on a scaleMEANClinicalTrials.gov
PRIMARYControlled Oral Word Association Test (COWAT)Baseline to end of intervention (week 14)participants completing each armunits on a scaleMEANClinicalTrials.gov
PRIMARYWechsler Test of Adult Reading (WTAR)Baseline to end of intervention (week 14)participants completing each armunits on a scaleMEANClinicalTrials.gov
PRIMARYSelf-Efficacy for AbstinenceBaseline to end of intervention (week 14)participants completing each armunits on a scaleMEANClinicalTrials.gov
PRIMARYQuality of Life (QoL)Baseline to end of intervention (week 14)participants completing interventionunits on a scaleMEANClinicalTrials.gov
PRIMARYRoesenberg Self EsteemBaseline to end of intervention (week 14)participants completing each armunits on a scaleMEANClinicalTrials.gov

Results by group 56

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnitsSource
Hopkins Verbal Learning Test (HVLT) Total RecallIntenSatiHVLT Total (baseline)17.27Standard Deviation 3.80units on a scaleClinicalTrials.gov
Hopkins Verbal Learning Test (HVLT) Total RecallTreatment as UsualHVLT Total (baseline)18.00Standard Deviation 5.15units on a scaleClinicalTrials.gov
Hopkins Verbal Learning Test (HVLT) Total RecallIntenSatiHVLT Total (end of intervention)15.27Standard Deviation 3.98units on a scaleClinicalTrials.gov
Hopkins Verbal Learning Test (HVLT) Total RecallTreatment as UsualHVLT Total (end of intervention)17.50Standard Deviation 3.50units on a scaleClinicalTrials.gov
Hopkins Verbal Learning Test (HVLT) Delayed RecallIntenSatiHVLT Delayed (baseline)2.82Standard Deviation 1.72units on a scaleClinicalTrials.gov
Hopkins Verbal Learning Test (HVLT) Delayed RecallTreatment as UsualHVLT Delayed (baseline)5.00Standard Deviation 2.41units on a scaleClinicalTrials.gov
Hopkins Verbal Learning Test (HVLT) Delayed RecallIntenSatiHVLT Delayed (end of intervention)3.91Standard Deviation 1.76units on a scaleClinicalTrials.gov
Hopkins Verbal Learning Test (HVLT) Delayed RecallTreatment as UsualHVLT Delayed (end of intervention)3.92Standard Deviation 2.94units on a scaleClinicalTrials.gov
Hopkins Verbal Learning Test (HVLT) Delayed RecognitionIntenSatiHVLT Delayed Recognition (baseline)18.55Standard Deviation 1.29units on a scaleClinicalTrials.gov
Hopkins Verbal Learning Test (HVLT) Delayed RecognitionTreatment as UsualHVLT Delayed Recognition (baseline)21.33Standard Deviation 3.37units on a scaleClinicalTrials.gov
Hopkins Verbal Learning Test (HVLT) Delayed RecognitionIntenSatiHVLT Delayed Recognition (end of intervention)20.27Standard Deviation 1.62units on a scaleClinicalTrials.gov
Hopkins Verbal Learning Test (HVLT) Delayed RecognitionTreatment as UsualHVLT Delayed Recognition (end of intervention)22.33Standard Deviation 2.43units on a scaleClinicalTrials.gov
Stroop WordIntenSatiStroop Word (baseline)77.36Standard Deviation 18.48units on a scaleClinicalTrials.gov
Stroop WordTreatment as UsualStroop Word (baseline)80.67Standard Deviation 20.15units on a scaleClinicalTrials.gov
Stroop WordIntenSatiStroop Word (end of intervention)83.18Standard Deviation 14.66units on a scaleClinicalTrials.gov
Stroop WordTreatment as UsualStroop Word (end of intervention)79.25Standard Deviation 20.21units on a scaleClinicalTrials.gov
Stroop ColorIntenSatiStroop Color (baseline)54.27Standard Deviation 14.19units on a scaleClinicalTrials.gov
Stroop ColorTreatment as UsualStroop Color (baseline)64.33Standard Deviation 16.55units on a scaleClinicalTrials.gov
Stroop ColorIntenSatiStroop Color (end of intervention)58.18Standard Deviation 14.74units on a scaleClinicalTrials.gov
Stroop ColorTreatment as UsualStroop Color (end of intervention)65.67Standard Deviation 15.51units on a scaleClinicalTrials.gov

Participant flow 6

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits countedSource
Overall StudySTARTEDIntenSati17ClinicalTrials.gov
Overall StudySTARTEDTreatment as Usual15ClinicalTrials.gov
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDIntenSati11ClinicalTrials.gov
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDTreatment as Usual12ClinicalTrials.gov
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDIntenSati6ClinicalTrials.gov
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDTreatment as Usual3ClinicalTrials.gov

Adverse events 4

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEventsSource
otherdizziness (R42) and dyspnoea (R06.0)Cardiac disordersIntensati1171ClinicalTrials.gov
otherdizziness (R42) and dyspnoea (R06.0)Cardiac disordersTreatment As Usual0150ClinicalTrials.gov
seriousViral intestinal infection, unspecified (A08.4)Gastrointestinal disordersIntensati0170ClinicalTrials.gov
seriousViral intestinal infection, unspecified (A08.4)Gastrointestinal disordersTreatment As Usual1151ClinicalTrials.gov

Adverse event totals 6

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt riskSource
Total, all-cause mortalityIntensatiClinicalTrials.gov
Total, all-cause mortalityTreatment As UsualClinicalTrials.gov
Total, other adverse eventsIntensati117ClinicalTrials.gov
Total, other adverse eventsTreatment As Usual015ClinicalTrials.gov
Total, serious adverse eventsIntensati017ClinicalTrials.gov
Total, serious adverse eventsTreatment As Usual115ClinicalTrials.gov

Papers 0

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed asSource

Grants 0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

ProjectTitlePrincipal investigatorsOrganizationFunderFiscal yearsSource

Trial comparisons 1

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

ComparisonSource
Intensati vs Treatment As Usual: serious adverse eventsTrial comparisons

Tests 6

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

TestNamed asSource
Digit Span TestPrimary outcomeConductCognition
Stroop Color-Word TestPrimary outcomeConductCognition
Trail Making Test APrimary outcomeConductCognition
Trail Making Test BPrimary outcomeConductCognition
Verbal FluencyPrimary outcomeConductCognition
Verbal LearningPrimary outcomeConductCognition

Source 5

FieldValueSource
Releasetrials-2026-11-12-0.4.0ClinicalTrials.gov
Release manifest SHA-2560f4a8d8c48aee2a7573ae0fa94ecbeab70c1adbe449bbc95c424bc7d3e97b9d4ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry capture2026-11-12ClinicalTrials.gov
Results copy, AACT2026-03-23ClinicalTrials.gov
NIH clinical studies file2026-11-13ClinicalTrials.gov

The same record as JSON

Release trials-2026-11-12-0.4.0

ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACT: ClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299 ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

ClinicalTrials.gov: none stated ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project files: Public domain (NIH RePORTER)