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Trial · NCT01202903

Omalizumab in Patients With Moderate to Severe Persistent Allergic Asthma Not Adequately Controlled Despite GINA (2009) Step 4 Therapy

NCT01202903, Phase 3, Completed, Novartis Pharmaceuticals; results first posted 2015-03-23

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ConductScience Library. Omalizumab in Patients With Moderate to Severe Persistent Allergic Asthma Not Adequately Controlled Despite GINA (2009) Step 4 Therapy. Trials, record NCT01202903. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT01202903

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Omalizumab in Patients With Moderate to Severe Persistent Allergic Asthma Not Adequately Controlled Despite GINA (2009) Step 4 Therapy
NCT number
NCT01202903
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 3
Enrollment
616 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
Conditions
Persistent Allergic Asthma
Interventions
Omalizumab, Placebo
First posted
2010-09-16
Last updated
2015-03-23
Results first posted
2015-03-23

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes10

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryChange From Baseline in Mean Morning Peak Expiratory Flow (PEF) Following the 24-week Treatment PeriodBaseline, 24 weeks
A Peak Expiratory Flow (PEF) meter was distributed to patients at Visit 1, to be used to measure PEF twice-daily as directed. During the Screening and Treatment Periods, PEF was measured in the morning and evening every day. the morning PEF was performed within 15 minutes after waking, and the evening PEF approximately 12 hours later. Patients were encouraged to perform morning and evening PEF measurements before the use of any LABA or rescue medication. The highest of 3 values was recorded as the daily personal best. The personal best was used to calculate the mean morning PEF and mean evening PEF value collected between assessment Visits LS Mean of change from baseline in mean morning PEF is calculated with the ANCOVA model using treatment, stratification group, dosing schedule, gender, center grouping, smoking status, and baseline mean morning PEF as covariates.
SecondaryChange From Baseline in Mean Evening PEF (L/Min) Following 24-week TreatmentBaseline, 24 weeks
A Peak Expiratory Flow (PEF) meter was distributed to patients at Visit 1, to be used to measure PEF twice-daily as directed. During the Screening and Treatment Periods, PEF was measured in the morning and evening every day. the morning PEF was performed within 15 minutes after waking, and the evening PEF approximately 12 hours later. Patients were encouraged to perform morning and evening PEF measurements before the use of any LABA or rescue medication. The highest of 3 values was recorded as the daily personal best. The personal best was used to calculate the mean morning PEF and mean evening PEF value collected between assessment Visits. LS Mean of change from baseline in mean morning PEF is calculated with the ANCOVA model using treatment, stratification group, dosing schedule, gender, center grouping, smoking status, and baseline mean morning PEF as covariates.
SecondaryChange From Baseline in % Predicted FEV1 Following 24-week TreatmentBaseline, 24 weeks
Spirometry was used at defined time points throughout the study to assess the clinical status of patients and to capture the following variables: forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1), FEV1 percent predicted, forced vital capacity (FVC) and the FEV1/FVC ratio. During the Screening assessment, spirometry was performed pre- and post-bronchodilator administration to assess reversibility. During the treatment period (including prerandomization assessments on Day 1), spirometry was performed after withholding bronchodilators. The results of spirometry were required to meet the ATS/ERS criteria for acceptability and repeatability. Acceptability criteria were applied before repeatability was determined. LS Mean of change from baseline in % predicted FEV1 is calculated with the ANCOVA model using treatment, stratification group, dosing schedule, gender, center grouping, smoking status, and baseline % predicted FEV1 as covariates.
SecondaryChange From Baseline in AQLQ Score Following 24-week Treatment24 weeks
The standardized version of the Asthma Quality of Life Questionnaire (AQLQs)), was used to assess the patients' asthma-related quality of life. There are 32 questions in the AQLQ and they are in 4 domains (symptoms, activity limitation, emotional function and environmental exposure). Each question was answered on a 7 point scale (1-totally limited/problems all the time, 7-not at all limited/no problems). The overall AQLQ score is the mean of all 32 responses, and the individual domain scores are the means of the items in those domains (a minimum domain / overall score of 1 = Severely impaired whereas a maximum domain / overall score of 7 = not impaired at all). A positive change from baseline score indicates improvement.
SecondaryPercentage of Patients Achieving at Least a 0.5, 1.0 or 1.5 Point Improvement From Baseline in AQLQ Overall Score Following 24-week Treatment24 weeks
The standardized version of the Asthma Quality of Life Questionnaire (AQLQs)), was used to assess the patients' asthma-related quality of life. There are 32 questions in the AQLQ and they are in 4 domains (symptoms, activity limitation, emotional function and environmental exposure). Each question was answered on a 7 point scale (1-totally limited/problems all the time, 7-not at all limited/no problems). The overall AQLQ score is the mean of all 32 responses, and the individual domain scores are the means of the items in those domains (a minimum domain / overall score of 1 = Severely impaired whereas a maximum domain / overall score of 7 = not impaired at all). A positive change from baseline score indicates improvement.
SecondaryChange From Baseline in ACQ Score Following 24-week Treatment24 weeks
The Asthma Control Questionnaire (ACQ) is a questionnaire consisting of 7 questions assessing symptoms, airway caliber and rescue β2-agonist use. One value representing overall asthma control on that occasion was calculated. Decrease in scores of 0.5 or higher between ACQ assessments are considered clinically meaningful. The ACQ was completed by the patient at the Investigator's site at Visit 2 (Week 1, pre-dose), Visit 6 (after completion of 16 weeks of treatment) and at the End of Study/Early Termination visit. LS Mean of change from baseline in ACQ score is calculated with the ANCOVA model using treatment, stratification group, dosing schedule, center grouping, smoking status, and baseline ACQ score as covariates. Score 0= totally controlled, 6= extremely poorly controlled
SecondaryPercentage of Patients With at Least a 0.5 or 0.75 Point Improvement in the ACQ Score at Week 2424 weeks
The Asthma Control Questionnaire (ACQ) is a questionnaire consisting of 7 questions assessing symptoms, airway caliber and rescue β2-agonist use. One value representing overall asthma control on that occasion was calculated. Decrease in scores of 0.5 or higher between ACQ assessments are considered clinically meaningful. The ACQ was completed by the patient at the Investigator's site at Visit 2 (Week 1, pre-dose), Visit 6 (after completion of 16 weeks of treatment) and at the End of Study/Early Termination visit. Only patients with no more than 1 item missing are included, and the missing item was imputed by interpolation
SecondaryChange From Baseline in Asthma Symptom Scores Following 24-week Treatment24 weeks
Total asthma symptom score was derived for each day as the total of the morning (scale 0-1), daytime (scale 0-4) and nocturnal (scale 0-4) scores with a max score of 9. The mean score across the 28 days prior to the week 24 assessment visit was used to calculate a change from baseline. Analysis of total asthma symptom score was performed using ANCOVA model and Van-Elteren test. LS Mean of change from baseline in mean asthma symptom score is calculated with the ANCOVA model using treatment, stratification group, dosing schedule, gender, smoking status, center grouping, and baseline mean asthma symptom scores as covariates. Decrease of score on change from baseline means improvement of asthma symptom control.
SecondaryPercentage of Participants With Investigator and Patient Global Evaluation of Treatment Effectiveness (GETE) at Weeks 16 and 2416 and 24 weeks
The global evaluation of treatment effectiveness (GETE) is an assessment of asthma symptom control and overall response to asthma treatment. The evaluation was performed by both investigator and patient, each using the same 5 point scale. The GETE scale ranges were as follows: excellent, good, moderate, poor and worsening. A good or excellent response on the 5 point scale indicated that a patient had responded to treatment. 1=excellent 2=good 3=moderate 4=poor 5= worsening. Responder is defined as the patient who achieved an excellent or good response. Non-responder isdefined as the patient who achieved a moderate or poor or worsening response.
SecondaryChange From Baseline in Number of Puffs of Asthma Rescue Medication Following 24-week Treatment24 weeks
Analysis of rescue medication use followed a similar method to that employed for total asthma symptom score. The mean number of puffs across the 28 days prior to the Week 24 assessment visit was used to calculate a change from baseline. LS Mean of change from baseline in mean number of puffs of asthma rescue medication is calculated with the ANCOVA model using treatment, stratification group, dosing schedule, gender, smoking status, center grouping, and baseline mean number of puffs of asthma rescue medication as covariates.

Outcomes10

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYChange From Baseline in Mean Morning Peak Expiratory Flow (PEF) Following the 24-week Treatment PeriodBaseline, 24 weeks
The FAS consisted of all randomized patients who received at least one dose of study drug. 7 randomized patients did not receive study drug and were excluded along with 1 other patient who did not receive study drug for more than 60 days
L/minLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
SECONDARYChange From Baseline in Mean Evening PEF (L/Min) Following 24-week TreatmentBaseline, 24 weeks
The FAS consisted of all randomized patients who received at least one dose of study drug. 7 randomized patients did not receive study drug and were excluded along with 1 other patient who did not receive study drug for more than 60 days
L/minLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
SECONDARYChange From Baseline in % Predicted FEV1 Following 24-week TreatmentBaseline, 24 weeks
The FAS consisted of all randomized patients who received at least one dose of study drug. 7 randomized patients did not receive study drug and were excluded along with 1 other patient who did not receive study drug for more than 60 days
L/minLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
SECONDARYChange From Baseline in AQLQ Score Following 24-week Treatment24 weeks
The FAS consisted of all randomized patients who received at least one dose of study drug. 7 randomized patients did not receive study drug and were excluded along with 1 other patient who did not receive study drug for more than 60 days
Units on a scaleLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
SECONDARYPercentage of Patients Achieving at Least a 0.5, 1.0 or 1.5 Point Improvement From Baseline in AQLQ Overall Score Following 24-week Treatment24 weeks
The FAS consisted of all randomized patients who received at least one dose of study drug. 7 randomized patients did not receive study drug and were excluded along with 1 other patient who did not receive study drug for more than 60 days
PercentNUMBER
SECONDARYChange From Baseline in ACQ Score Following 24-week Treatment24 weeks
The FAS consisted of all randomized patients who received at least one dose of study drug. 7 randomized patients did not receive study drug and were excluded along with 1 other patient who did not receive study drug for more than 60 days
Units on a scaleLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
SECONDARYPercentage of Patients With at Least a 0.5 or 0.75 Point Improvement in the ACQ Score at Week 2424 weeks
The FAS consisted of all randomized patients who received at least one dose of study drug. 7 randomized patients did not receive study drug and were excluded along with 1 other patient who did not receive study drug for more than 60 days
PercentNUMBER
SECONDARYChange From Baseline in Asthma Symptom Scores Following 24-week Treatment24 weeks
The FAS consisted of all randomized patients who received at least one dose of study drug. 7 randomized patients did not receive study drug and were excluded along with 1 other patient who did not receive study drug for more than 60 days
Units on a scaleLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
SECONDARYPercentage of Participants With Investigator and Patient Global Evaluation of Treatment Effectiveness (GETE) at Weeks 16 and 2416 and 24 weeks
The FAS consisted of all randomized patients who received at least one dose of study drug. 7 randomized patients did not receive study drug and were excluded along with 1 other patient who did not receive study drug for more than 60 days
PercentNUMBER
SECONDARYChange From Baseline in Number of Puffs of Asthma Rescue Medication Following 24-week Treatment24 weeks
The FAS consisted of all randomized patients who received at least one dose of study drug. 7 randomized patients did not receive study drug and were excluded along with 1 other patient who did not receive study drug for more than 60 days
Number of puffsLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN

Results by group74

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Change From Baseline in Mean Morning Peak Expiratory Flow (PEF) Following the 24-week Treatment PeriodOmalizumab27.03Standard Error 20.865L/min
Change From Baseline in Mean Morning Peak Expiratory Flow (PEF) Following the 24-week Treatment PeriodPlacebo18.18Standard Error 21.086L/min
Change From Baseline in Mean Evening PEF (L/Min) Following 24-week TreatmentOmalizumab22.96Standard Error 20.145L/min
Change From Baseline in Mean Evening PEF (L/Min) Following 24-week TreatmentPlacebo15.53Standard Error 20.350L/min
Change From Baseline in % Predicted FEV1 Following 24-week TreatmentOmalizumab19.113Standard Error 5.6130L/min
Change From Baseline in % Predicted FEV1 Following 24-week TreatmentPlacebo14.989Standard Error 5.6645L/min
Change From Baseline in AQLQ Score Following 24-week TreatmentOmalizumabOverall Score (n=182,178)0.51Standard Error 0.155Units on a scale
Change From Baseline in AQLQ Score Following 24-week TreatmentPlaceboOverall Score (n=182,178)0.10Standard Error 0.155Units on a scale
Change From Baseline in AQLQ Score Following 24-week TreatmentOmalizumabSymptom Score (n=208,206)0.47Standard Error 0.143Units on a scale
Change From Baseline in AQLQ Score Following 24-week TreatmentPlaceboSymptom Score (n=208,206)0.18Standard Error 0.142Units on a scale

Participant flow10

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDOmalizumab308
Overall StudySTARTEDPlacebo308
Overall StudyFull Analysis SetOmalizumab306
Overall StudyFull Analysis SetPlacebo302
Overall StudySafety Set*Omalizumab310
Overall StudySafety Set*Placebo299
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDOmalizumab297
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDPlacebo292
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDOmalizumab11
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDPlacebo16

Adverse events44

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherPyrexiaGeneral disordersOmalizumab4310
otherPyrexiaGeneral disordersPlacebo2299
otherInfluenzaInfections and infestationsOmalizumab3310
otherInfluenzaInfections and infestationsPlacebo5299
otherNasopharyngitisInfections and infestationsOmalizumab20310
otherNasopharyngitisInfections and infestationsPlacebo26299
otherUpper respiratory tract infectionInfections and infestationsOmalizumab40310
otherUpper respiratory tract infectionInfections and infestationsPlacebo38299
otherDizzinessNervous system disordersOmalizumab5310
otherDizzinessNervous system disordersPlacebo2299

Adverse event totals6

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityOmalizumab
Total, all-cause mortalityPlacebo
Total, other adverse eventsOmalizumab95310
Total, other adverse eventsPlacebo90299
Total, serious adverse eventsOmalizumab8310
Total, serious adverse eventsPlacebo11299

Papers1

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed as
34611470DERIVED

Source PubMed

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons1

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

Comparison
Omalizumab vs Placebo: serious adverse events

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT01202903

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT01202903/results?page=2