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Trial · NCT01208324

Estrogen and Serotonin on Changing Brain Chemistry

NCT01208324, Not applicable, Completed, University of Colorado, Denver; results first posted 2021-04-02

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. Estrogen and Serotonin on Changing Brain Chemistry. Trials, record NCT01208324. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT01208324

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Estrogen and Serotonin on Changing Brain Chemistry
NCT number
NCT01208324
Status
Completed
Phases
Not applicable
Enrollment
47 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
University of Colorado, Denver
Conditions
Menopause
Interventions
estrogen patch, Amino acids, Placebo Patch, Placebo pills
First posted
2010-09-23
Last updated
2021-04-02
Results first posted
2021-04-02

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes2

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryPercent Change in BOLD Signal8 weeks
To replicate and extend our previous behavioral findings of an interaction between estrogen therapy (ET) and tryptophan depletion on verbal memory in a group of early menopausal women randomized to receive ET. Blood-oxygen-level dependent or BOLD signal is the outcome of BOLD imaging, which is a technique used in functional MRI. BOLD signal reflects changes in regional cerebral blood flow which delineate regional activity. A positive BOLD signal marks an increase in regional blood flow, while a negative BOLD signal marks a decrease in regional blood flow. A positive percent change means that between scans the BOLD signal i.e. blood flow in that region has increased, a negative percent change means that the BOLD signal has decreased between scans.
SecondaryEvaluate the Changes in Verbal Working Memory Mediated Through the Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex.8 weeksTo evaluate the extent to which effects of ET (estrogen therapy) and TRP-D on verbal working memory are mediated through the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex.

Outcomes2

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYPercent Change in BOLD Signal8 weekspercentage of BOLD signal changesMEAN
SECONDARYEvaluate the Changes in Verbal Working Memory Mediated Through the Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex.8 weeksThis outcome measure was not assessed. No participants were analyzed and no data was collected.

Results by group2

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Percent Change in BOLD SignalHigh Ace-.4395% Confidence Interval -.65 to -.22percentage of BOLD signal changes
Percent Change in BOLD SignalLow Ace.2095% Confidence Interval -.16 to .21percentage of BOLD signal changes

Participant flow40

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Pre-randomization of PatchSTARTEDActive Patch: Active Tryptophan, Then Sham Tryptophan14
Pre-randomization of PatchSTARTEDActive Patch: Sham Tryptophan, Then Active Tryptophan15
Pre-randomization of PatchSTARTEDSham Patch: Active Tryptophan, Then Sham Tryptophan10
Pre-randomization of PatchSTARTEDSham Patch: Sham Tryptophan, Then Active Tryptophan8
Pre-randomization of PatchTest Day 1Active Patch: Active Tryptophan, Then Sham Tryptophan14
Pre-randomization of PatchTest Day 1Active Patch: Sham Tryptophan, Then Active Tryptophan15
Pre-randomization of PatchTest Day 1Sham Patch: Active Tryptophan, Then Sham Tryptophan10
Pre-randomization of PatchTest Day 1Sham Patch: Sham Tryptophan, Then Active Tryptophan8
Pre-randomization of PatchTest Day 2Active Patch: Active Tryptophan, Then Sham Tryptophan14
Pre-randomization of PatchTest Day 2Active Patch: Sham Tryptophan, Then Active Tryptophan15

Adverse events0

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

None in this release.

Adverse event totals12

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityActive Patch: Active Tryptophan, Then Sham Tryptophan015
Total, all-cause mortalityActive Patch: Sham Tryptophan, Then Active Tryptophan014
Total, all-cause mortalitySham Patch: Active Tryptophan, Then Sham Tryptophan010
Total, all-cause mortalitySham Patch: Sham Tryptophan, Then Active Tryptophan08
Total, other adverse eventsActive Patch: Active Tryptophan, Then Sham Tryptophan014
Total, other adverse eventsActive Patch: Sham Tryptophan, Then Active Tryptophan015
Total, other adverse eventsSham Patch: Active Tryptophan, Then Sham Tryptophan010
Total, other adverse eventsSham Patch: Sham Tryptophan, Then Active Tryptophan08
Total, serious adverse eventsActive Patch: Active Tryptophan, Then Sham Tryptophan014
Total, serious adverse eventsActive Patch: Sham Tryptophan, Then Active Tryptophan015

Papers5

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed asSource
12900319BACKGROUNDPubMed
15886402BACKGROUNDPubMed
16644236BACKGROUNDPubMed
16760926BACKGROUNDPubMed
16891341BACKGROUNDPubMed

Grants1

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

ProjectTitlePrincipal investigatorsOrganizationFunderFiscal years
P50MH099910Prepubertal Stress, Windows of Risk & Sex Bias for Affective DisturbanceEPPERSON, C. NEILLUNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIANATIONAL INSTITUTE OF MENTAL HEALTH2012 to 2017

Trial comparisons0

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

None in this release.

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT01208324

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT01208324/flow?page=2