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Trial · NCT01235741

A Study To Examine The Efficacy And Safety Of Pramlintide+Metreleptin In Obese Subjects

NCT01235741, Phase 2, Terminated, AstraZeneca; results first posted 2013-12-09

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. A Study To Examine The Efficacy And Safety Of Pramlintide+Metreleptin In Obese Subjects. Trials, record NCT01235741. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT01235741

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
A Study To Examine The Efficacy And Safety Of Pramlintide+Metreleptin In Obese Subjects
NCT number
NCT01235741
Status
Terminated
Phases
Phase 2
Enrollment
213 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
AstraZeneca
Conditions
Obesity
Interventions
Pramlintide+Metreleptin, Placebo
First posted
2010-11-08
Last updated
2015-04-15
Results first posted
2013-12-09

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes12

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryNumber of Participants With Treatment Emergent Adverse Events and Number With Post Treatment Adverse Events - Intent to Treat PopulationDay 1 up to Month 6 Follow-Up
Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events are defined as those with an onset date and time on or after the first dose of randomized study medication and on or before the last dose of randomized study medication. Post-treatment Adverse Events are defined as those with an onset date after the date of last dose (imputed if not available) of randomized study medication. Participants experiencing multiple episodes of a given adverse event are counted once.
PrimaryChange From Baseline to Week 2, and to Follow up Months 2, 4, 6 in Fasting Leptin Concentration - Intent to Treat PopulationBaseline to Month 6 Follow Up
Participants who received metreleptin were analyzed; no placebo treated participants were analyzed. Baseline was Day 1 measurement or the last measurement taken prior to first dose of randomized study medication, if Day 1 measure was missing. Leptin was measured in nanograms per milliliter (ng/mL).
PrimaryNumber of Participants With Anti-leptin Antibodies Who Received Metreleptin - Intent to Treat PopulationWeek 1 to Month 6 Follow-UpAnti-leptin antibodies measured at Weeks 1 and 2 of drug treatment, early termination visit, and at Months 2, 4, and 6 post treatment follow-up in participants who received metreleptin.
PrimaryNumber of Participants With Neutralizing Activity to Metreleptin at Early Termination or During Post Treatment Follow-Up - Intent to Treat Population Who Received MetreleptinBaseline to Month 6 Follow-Up
In vitro assays were conducted to determine if neutralizing activity to metreleptin developed in participants treated with at least one dose of the drug during the study. Baseline is Day 1 of the Randomization Period, prior to administration of metreleptin.
PrimaryNumber of Participants With Hematology and Urinalysis Laboratory Values of Potential Clinical Importance - Intent to Treat PopulationScreening to 6 Month Follow-Up
Criteria for laboratory values of potential clinical importance for obese and overweight (BMI \>= 25 kg/m\^2) participants: Platelets high (H) \>500,000/µL; low (L) \<75,000/µL. Hematocrit males \<36%, females \<30%. Hemoglobin males \<12 g/dL, females \<10 g/dL. White blood cell count (WBC) H \>18,000/µL; L \<1,500/µL. Urine protein H \>= 3+ or \>= 500 mg/dL. Urine glucose H \>= 3+ or \>= 500 mg/dL. Urine ketones \>= 3+ or Large.
PrimaryNumber of Participants With Chemistry Laboratory Value of Potential Clinical Importance - Intent to Treat PopulationScreening to Month 6 Follow-Up
Criteria for laboratory values of potential clinical importance for obese and overweight (BMI \>= 25 kg/m\^2) participants: Total bilirubin High (H) \> 2 mg/dL; Plasma or serum glucose fasting or non-fasting H \> 200 mg/dL, low (L) \< 60 mg/dL; Albumin L \<2.5 g/dL; Creatine kinase H \> 3\*Upper limit of Normal (ULN); Sodium L \<130 milliequivalents per liter (mEq/L), H \> 150 mEq/L; potassium L\<3.0 mEq/L, H\> 5.5 mEq/L; bicarbonate L\<18 mEq/L, H\>35 mEq/L;calcium L \<8mg/dL, H\> 11 mg/dL; triglycerides H\> 500 mg/dL; Cholesterol L \< 100 mg/dL, H \> 350 mg/dL; Alkaline phosphatase H \> 3\*ULN; Gamma-glutamyltransferase H\>3\*ULN; creatinine males \> 1.6 mg/dL, females \> 1.4 mg/dL; alanine aminotransferase H \> 3\*ULN; aspartate aminotransferase H \> 3\*ULN; urea nitrogen H \> 45 mg/dL; uric acid males \> 10.0 mg/dL, females \> 8.0 mg/dL; Phosphorus L \< 1.0 mg/dL H \> 6.0 mg/dL.
PrimaryMean Change From Baseline to Month 6 Follow-Up in Blood Pressure - Intent to Treat PopulationBaseline to Month 6 Follow-Up
Baseline was Day 1 measurement or the last measurement taken prior to first dose of randomized study medication, if Day 1 measure was missing. Follow-up was up to 6 months post treatment. Blood pressure included systolic and diastolic pressures measured in millimeters of mercury (mmHg).
PrimaryMean Change From Baseline to Month 6 Follow-Up in Heart Rate - Intent to Treat PopulationBaseline up to Month 6 Follow-UpBaseline was Day 1 measurement or the last measurement taken prior to first dose of randomized study medication, if Day 1 measure was missing. Heart rate was measured in beats per minute (beats/min).
PrimaryMean Change From Baseline to 6 Month Follow-Up in Fasting Plasma Glucose - Intent to Treat PopulationBaseline to 6 Month Follow-Up
Baseline was Day 1 measurement or the last measurement taken prior to first dose of randomized study medication, if Day 1 measure was missing. Follow up was 6 months post last dose of randomized study medication. Fasting glucose measured in milligrams per deciliter (mg/dL).
PrimaryMean Change From Baseline to Month 6 Follow-Up in Insulin - Intent to Treat PopulationBaseline up to Month 6 Follow-Up
Baseline was Day 1 measurement or the last measurement taken prior to first dose of randomized study medication, if Day 1 measure was missing. Follow up was 6 months post last dose of randomized study medication. Insulin measured in milliunits per liter (mU/L).

Outcomes12

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
SECONDARYPercent Change From Baseline to Week 1 and From Baseline to Month 6 Follow-up in Body Weight - Intent to Treat PopulationBaseline up to Month 6 Follow-Up
The intent to treat (ITT) population received at least one dose of randomized study treatment. The number analyzed in the ITT included those participants who provided a measurement. Number analyzed (n) for Week 1 provided above; 6 Month Follow-Up n=27, 29, in placebo and Pramlintide + Metreleptin, respectively.
percentage of change in weightMEAN
PRIMARYNumber of Participants With Treatment Emergent Adverse Events and Number With Post Treatment Adverse Events - Intent to Treat PopulationDay 1 up to Month 6 Follow-UpThe intent to treat (ITT) population received at least one dose of randomized study treatment.participantsNUMBER
PRIMARYChange From Baseline to Week 2, and to Follow up Months 2, 4, 6 in Fasting Leptin Concentration - Intent to Treat PopulationBaseline to Month 6 Follow UpAll participants who received a dose of metreleptin and provided a sample were analyzed. Number of participants analyzed for Week 2, and follow up Months 2, 4, 6 were 6, and 33, 29, 29, respectively.ng/mLMEAN
PRIMARYNumber of Participants With Anti-leptin Antibodies Who Received Metreleptin - Intent to Treat PopulationWeek 1 to Month 6 Follow-Up
All participants who received at least one dose of metreleptin and provided a sample to analyze; number analyzed (n) for Week 1, Week 2, early termination, Month 2, Month 4, Month 6 Follow-up were: n=22, 5, 35, 32, 25, 28.
participantsNUMBER
PRIMARYNumber of Participants With Neutralizing Activity to Metreleptin at Early Termination or During Post Treatment Follow-Up - Intent to Treat Population Who Received MetreleptinBaseline to Month 6 Follow-UpparticipantsNUMBER
PRIMARYNumber of Participants With Hematology and Urinalysis Laboratory Values of Potential Clinical Importance - Intent to Treat PopulationScreening to 6 Month Follow-Up
The intent to treat (ITT) population received at least one dose of randomized study treatment. Number analyzed (n) in ITT included participants who provided a laboratory measurement. Hemoglobin, hematocrit n=27, 29 in placebo and pramlintide + metreleptin, respectively; urinalysis n=31, 29, in placebo and pramlintide + metreleptin, respectively.
participantsNUMBER
PRIMARYNumber of Participants With Chemistry Laboratory Value of Potential Clinical Importance - Intent to Treat PopulationScreening to Month 6 Follow-UpThe intent to treat (ITT) population received at least one dose of randomized study treatment. The number analyzed in the ITT included those participants who provided a laboratory measurement.participantsNUMBER
PRIMARYMean Change From Baseline to Month 6 Follow-Up in Blood Pressure - Intent to Treat PopulationBaseline to Month 6 Follow-Up
The intent to treat (ITT) population received at least one dose of drug treatment. The number analyzed in the ITT included those participants who provided a vital sign measurement up to 6 Months follow-up.
mmHgMEAN
PRIMARYMean Change From Baseline to Month 6 Follow-Up in Heart Rate - Intent to Treat PopulationBaseline up to Month 6 Follow-UpThe intent to treat (ITT) population received at least one dose of randomized study treatment. The number analyzed in the ITT included those participants who provided a vital sign measurement.beats/minMEAN
PRIMARYMean Change From Baseline to 6 Month Follow-Up in Fasting Plasma Glucose - Intent to Treat PopulationBaseline to 6 Month Follow-Up
The intent to treat (ITT) population received at least one dose of randomized study treatment. The number analyzed in the ITT included those participants who provided a laboratory measurement up to Month 6 Follow-Up.
mg/dLMEAN

Results by group49

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Percent Change From Baseline to Week 1 and From Baseline to Month 6 Follow-up in Body Weight - Intent to Treat PopulationPlaceboWeek 1-0.34Standard Deviation 0.924percentage of change in weight
Percent Change From Baseline to Week 1 and From Baseline to Month 6 Follow-up in Body Weight - Intent to Treat PopulationPramlintide + MetreleptinWeek 1-0.26Standard Deviation 0.819percentage of change in weight
Percent Change From Baseline to Week 1 and From Baseline to Month 6 Follow-up in Body Weight - Intent to Treat PopulationPlacebo6 Month Follow-Up-0.02Standard Deviation 6.575percentage of change in weight
Percent Change From Baseline to Week 1 and From Baseline to Month 6 Follow-up in Body Weight - Intent to Treat PopulationPramlintide + Metreleptin6 Month Follow-Up-1.80Standard Deviation 6.063percentage of change in weight
Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Adverse Events and Number With Post Treatment Adverse Events - Intent to Treat PopulationOn Treatment Placebo6participants
Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Adverse Events and Number With Post Treatment Adverse Events - Intent to Treat PopulationOn Treatment Pramlintide + Metreleptin13participants
Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Adverse Events and Number With Post Treatment Adverse Events - Intent to Treat PopulationPost Treatment Placebo Arm13participants
Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Adverse Events and Number With Post Treatment Adverse Events - Intent to Treat PopulationPost Treatment Pramlintide + Metreleptin Arm16participants
Change From Baseline to Week 2, and to Follow up Months 2, 4, 6 in Fasting Leptin Concentration - Intent to Treat PopulationPramlintide + MetreleptinChange from baseline to Week 2 of treatment223.38Standard Deviation 512.088ng/mL
Change From Baseline to Week 2, and to Follow up Months 2, 4, 6 in Fasting Leptin Concentration - Intent to Treat PopulationPramlintide + MetreleptinChange from baseline to Month 2 Follow up15.46Standard Deviation 34.885ng/mL

Participant flow27

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Non-Randomized Low Calorie Diet Lead-InSTARTEDLow Calorie Diet Only213
Non-Randomized Low Calorie Diet Lead-InSTARTEDPlacebo0
Non-Randomized Low Calorie Diet Lead-InSTARTEDPramlintide + Metreleptin0
Non-Randomized Low Calorie Diet Lead-InCOMPLETEDLow Calorie Diet Only72
Non-Randomized Low Calorie Diet Lead-InCOMPLETEDPlacebo0
Non-Randomized Low Calorie Diet Lead-InCOMPLETEDPramlintide + Metreleptin0
Non-Randomized Low Calorie Diet Lead-InNOT COMPLETEDLow Calorie Diet Only141
Non-Randomized Low Calorie Diet Lead-InNOT COMPLETEDPlacebo0
Non-Randomized Low Calorie Diet Lead-InNOT COMPLETEDPramlintide + Metreleptin0
Randomized to TreatmentSTARTEDLow Calorie Diet Only0

Adverse events10

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherNauseaGastrointestinal disordersPlacebo-P + Placebo-M1361
otherNauseaGastrointestinal disordersPramlintide + Metreleptin7369
otherinjection site hematomaGeneral disordersPlacebo-P + Placebo-M0360
otherinjection site hematomaGeneral disordersPramlintide + Metreleptin3363
otherinjection site indurationGeneral disordersPlacebo-P + Placebo-M0360
otherinjection site indurationGeneral disordersPramlintide + Metreleptin2362
otherinjection site pruritusGeneral disordersPlacebo-P + Placebo-M0360
otherinjection site pruritusGeneral disordersPramlintide + Metreleptin2362
seriousCoronary artery diseaseCardiac disordersPlacebo-P + Placebo-M0360
seriousCoronary artery diseaseCardiac disordersPramlintide + Metreleptin1361

Adverse event totals6

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityPlacebo-P + Placebo-M
Total, all-cause mortalityPramlintide + Metreleptin
Total, other adverse eventsPlacebo-P + Placebo-M136
Total, other adverse eventsPramlintide + Metreleptin1436
Total, serious adverse eventsPlacebo-P + Placebo-M036
Total, serious adverse eventsPramlintide + Metreleptin136

Papers0

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

None in this release.

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons1

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

Comparison
Placebo-P + Placebo-M vs Pramlintide + Metreleptin: serious adverse events

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT01235741

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT01235741/results?page=2