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Trial ยท NCT01248364

A Study to Determine Acute (After First Dose) and Chronic (After 28 Days) Effects of Empagliflozin (BI 10773) on Pre and Postprandial Glucose Homeostasis in Patients With Impaired Glucose Tolerance and Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and Healthy Subjects

NCT01248364, Phase 2, Completed, Boehringer Ingelheim; results first posted 2014-09-09

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. A Study to Determine Acute (After First Dose) and Chronic (After 28 Days) Effects of Empagliflozin (BI 10773) on Pre and Postprandial Glucose Homeostasis in Patients With Impaired Glucose Tolerance and Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and Healthy Subjects. Trials, record NCT01248364. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT01248364

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
A Study to Determine Acute (After First Dose) and Chronic (After 28 Days) Effects of Empagliflozin (BI 10773) on Pre and Postprandial Glucose Homeostasis in Patients With Impaired Glucose Tolerance and Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and Healthy Subjects
NCT number
NCT01248364
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 2
Enrollment
91 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Boehringer Ingelheim
Conditions
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
Interventions
BI 10773
First posted
2010-11-25
Last updated
2014-09-09
Other registries' IDs
eudract:2010-018708-99
Results first posted
2014-09-09

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes10

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryChange From Baseline in Fasting Plasma Glucose at Day 1Baseline and day 1Change from baseline of Fasting Plasma glucose (FPG) 3 hours and 35 minutes before meal at day 1
PrimaryChange From Baseline in Fasting Plasma Glucose at Day 28Baseline and day 28
Change from baseline of Fasting Plasma glucose (FPG) 3 hours and 35 minutes before meal at day 28. Note, healthy subjects only received a single dose of empa so assessments at day 28 are not applicable
PrimaryChange From Baseline in Glucose Metabolism (Pre-meal and Postprandial Glucose), PPG iAUC 5h, at Day 10 minutes (min), 15min, 30min, 45min, 1hour (h), 1h 30min, 2h, 2h 30min, 3h, 3h 30min, 4h, 4h 30min and 5h after meal at baseline and day 1
Change from baseline in the incremental area under the curve of postprandial plasma glucose from 0 to 5 hours (PPG iAUC 5h), defined as the area under the curve of timepoints 0 to 5 hours after meal reduced by the pre-meal plasma glucose at 0 hours.
PrimaryChange From Baseline in Glucose Metabolism (Pre-meal and Postprandial Glucose), PPG iAUC 5h, at Day 280 minutes (min), 15min, 30min, 45min, 1hour (h), 1h 30min, 2h, 2h 30min, 3h, 3h 30min, 4h, 4h 30min and 5h after meal at baseline and day 28
Change from baseline in the incremental area under the curve of postprandial plasma glucose from 0 to 5 hours (PPG iAUC 5h), defined as the area under the curve of timepoints 0 to 5 hours after meal reduced by the pre-meal plasma glucose at 0 hours. Note, healthy subjects only received a single dose of empa so assessments at day 28 are not applicable.
SecondaryChange From Baseline in Rate of Endogenous Glucose Production: Fast, at Day 1Baseline and day 1Change from baseline in rate of endogenous glucose production (EGP) fast after one dose
SecondaryChange From Baseline in Rate of Endogenous Glucose Production: Fast, at Day 28Baseline and day 28
Change from baseline in rate of endogenous glucose production (EGP) fast after 28 days of treatment. Note, healthy subjects only received a single dose of empa so assessments at day 28 are not applicable.
SecondaryChange From Baseline in Rate of Endogenous Glucose Production: AUC 5h, at Day 10 minutes (min), 15min, 30min, 45min, 1hour (h), 1h 30min, 2h, 2h 30min, 3h, 3h 30min, 4h, 4h 30min and 5h after meal at baseline and day 1Change from baseline in the area under the curve of endogenous glucose production (EGP) from 0 to 5 hours (EGP AUC 5h) after meal.
SecondaryChange From Baseline in Rate of Endogenous Glucose Production: AUC 5h, at Day 280 minutes (min), 15min, 30min, 45min, 1hour (h), 1h 30min, 2h, 2h 30min, 3h, 3h 30min, 4h, 4h 30min and 5h after meal at baseline and day 28
Change from baseline in the area under the curve of endogenous glucose production (EGP) from 0 to 5 hours (EGP AUC 5h) after meal. Note, healthy subjects only received a single dose of empa so assessments at day 28 are not applicable.
SecondaryChange From Baseline in Rate of Endogenous Glucose Production: iAUC 5h, at Day 10 minutes (min), 15min, 30min, 45min, 1hour (h), 1h 30min, 2h, 2h 30min, 3h, 3h 30min, 4h, 4h 30min and 5h after drug administration at baseline and day 1
Change from baseline in the incremental area under the curve of endogenous glucose production from 0 to 5 hours (EGP iAUC 5h), defined as the area under the curve of timepoints 0 to 5 hours after meal reduced by the pre-meal endogenous glucose production at 0 hour.
SecondaryChange From Baseline in Rate of Endogenous Glucose Production: iAUC 5h, at Day 280 minutes (min), 15min, 30min, 45min, 1hour (h), 1h 30min, 2h, 2h 30min, 3h, 3h 30min, 4h, 4h 30min and 5h after drug administration at baseline and day 28
Change from baseline in the incremental area under the curve of endogenous glucose production from 0 to 5 hours (EGP iAUC 5h), defined as the area under the curve of timepoints 0 to 5 hours after meal reduced by the pre-meal endogenous glucose production at 0 hour. Note, healthy subjects only received a single dose of empa so assessments at day 28 are not applicable.

Outcomes10

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYChange From Baseline in Fasting Plasma Glucose at Day 1Baseline and day 1Treated set which included all patients/healthy subjects with at least one dose of empagliflozin (original result (OR))mmol/LLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
PRIMARYChange From Baseline in Fasting Plasma Glucose at Day 28Baseline and day 28Treated set, which included all patients/healthy subjects with at least one dose of empagliflozin (original result (OR)), for patients who completed the day 28 visitmmol/LLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
SECONDARYChange From Baseline in Rate of Endogenous Glucose Production: Fast, at Day 1Baseline and day 1Treated set (OR)umol/kgFFM/minLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
SECONDARYChange From Baseline in Rate of Endogenous Glucose Production: Fast, at Day 28Baseline and day 28Treated set (OR) for patients who completed the day 28 visitumol/kgFFM/minLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
SECONDARYChange From Baseline in Rate of Endogenous Glucose Production: AUC 5h, at Day 10 minutes (min), 15min, 30min, 45min, 1hour (h), 1h 30min, 2h, 2h 30min, 3h, 3h 30min, 4h, 4h 30min and 5h after meal at baseline and day 1Treated set (OR)gLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
PRIMARYChange From Baseline in Glucose Metabolism (Pre-meal and Postprandial Glucose), PPG iAUC 5h, at Day 10 minutes (min), 15min, 30min, 45min, 1hour (h), 1h 30min, 2h, 2h 30min, 3h, 3h 30min, 4h, 4h 30min and 5h after meal at baseline and day 1Treated set (OR)g/dL/hLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
PRIMARYChange From Baseline in Glucose Metabolism (Pre-meal and Postprandial Glucose), PPG iAUC 5h, at Day 280 minutes (min), 15min, 30min, 45min, 1hour (h), 1h 30min, 2h, 2h 30min, 3h, 3h 30min, 4h, 4h 30min and 5h after meal at baseline and day 28Treated set (OR) for patients who completed the day 28 visitg/dL/hLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
SECONDARYChange From Baseline in Rate of Endogenous Glucose Production: AUC 5h, at Day 280 minutes (min), 15min, 30min, 45min, 1hour (h), 1h 30min, 2h, 2h 30min, 3h, 3h 30min, 4h, 4h 30min and 5h after meal at baseline and day 28Treated set (OR) for patients who completed the day 28 visitgLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
SECONDARYChange From Baseline in Rate of Endogenous Glucose Production: iAUC 5h, at Day 10 minutes (min), 15min, 30min, 45min, 1hour (h), 1h 30min, 2h, 2h 30min, 3h, 3h 30min, 4h, 4h 30min and 5h after drug administration at baseline and day 1Treated set (OR)gLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
SECONDARYChange From Baseline in Rate of Endogenous Glucose Production: iAUC 5h, at Day 280 minutes (min), 15min, 30min, 45min, 1hour (h), 1h 30min, 2h, 2h 30min, 3h, 3h 30min, 4h, 4h 30min and 5h after drug administration at baseline and day 28Treated set (OR) for patients who completed the day 28 visitgLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN

Results by group35

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Change From Baseline in Fasting Plasma Glucose at Day 1T2DM Naive0.20Standard Error 0.12mmol/L
Change From Baseline in Fasting Plasma Glucose at Day 1T2DM Metformin0.39Standard Error 0.13mmol/L
Change From Baseline in Fasting Plasma Glucose at Day 1Impaired Glucose Tolerance-0.96Standard Error 0.86mmol/L
Change From Baseline in Fasting Plasma Glucose at Day 1Healthy Subjects-0.47Standard Error 0.97mmol/L
Change From Baseline in Fasting Plasma Glucose at Day 28T2DM Naive-1.02Standard Error 0.13mmol/L
Change From Baseline in Fasting Plasma Glucose at Day 28T2DM Metformin-0.79Standard Error 0.15mmol/L
Change From Baseline in Fasting Plasma Glucose at Day 28Impaired Glucose Tolerance-0.81Standard Error 1.12mmol/L
Change From Baseline in Rate of Endogenous Glucose Production: Fast, at Day 1T2DM Naive4.21Standard Error 0.45umol/kgFFM/min
Change From Baseline in Rate of Endogenous Glucose Production: Fast, at Day 1T2DM Metformin4.51Standard Error 0.60umol/kgFFM/min
Change From Baseline in Rate of Endogenous Glucose Production: Fast, at Day 1Impaired Glucose Tolerance3.28Standard Error 0.89umol/kgFFM/min

Participant flow20

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDT2DM Naive32
Overall StudySTARTEDT2DM Metformin34
Overall StudySTARTEDImpaired Glucose Tolerance13
Overall StudySTARTEDHealthy Subjects12
Overall StudyCompleted Acute Phase:Single Dose, Day 1T2DM Naive32
Overall StudyCompleted Acute Phase:Single Dose, Day 1T2DM Metformin34
Overall StudyCompleted Acute Phase:Single Dose, Day 1Impaired Glucose Tolerance13
Overall StudyCompleted Acute Phase:Single Dose, Day 1Healthy Subjects12
Overall StudyCompleted Chronic Phase:28-day TreatmentT2DM Naive32
Overall StudyCompleted Chronic Phase:28-day TreatmentT2DM Metformin33

Adverse events40

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherNasopharyngitisInfections and infestationsT2DM Naive232
otherNasopharyngitisInfections and infestationsT2DM Metformin134
otherNasopharyngitisInfections and infestationsImpaired Glucose Tolerance113
otherNasopharyngitisInfections and infestationsHealthy Subjects112
otherRespiratory tract infectionInfections and infestationsT2DM Naive032
otherRespiratory tract infectionInfections and infestationsT2DM Metformin034
otherRespiratory tract infectionInfections and infestationsImpaired Glucose Tolerance113
otherRespiratory tract infectionInfections and infestationsHealthy Subjects012
otherHeadacheNervous system disordersT2DM Naive232
otherHeadacheNervous system disordersT2DM Metformin134

Adverse event totals12

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityT2DM Naive
Total, all-cause mortalityT2DM Metformin
Total, all-cause mortalityImpaired Glucose Tolerance
Total, all-cause mortalityHealthy Subjects
Total, other adverse eventsT2DM Naive832
Total, other adverse eventsT2DM Metformin534
Total, other adverse eventsImpaired Glucose Tolerance413
Total, other adverse eventsHealthy Subjects112
Total, serious adverse eventsT2DM Naive032
Total, serious adverse eventsT2DM Metformin134

Papers3

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed asSource
24463454DERIVEDPubMed
26704626DERIVEDPubMed
28325783DERIVEDPubMed

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons0

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

None in this release.

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT01248364

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT01248364/results?page=2