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Trial · NCT01254877

Ondansetron, Alcohol Use, and Alcohol-Related Symptoms In HIV+ Persons

NCT01254877, Phase 2, Completed, Johns Hopkins University; results first posted 2018-04-17

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. Ondansetron, Alcohol Use, and Alcohol-Related Symptoms In HIV+ Persons. Trials, record NCT01254877. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT01254877

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Ondansetron, Alcohol Use, and Alcohol-Related Symptoms In HIV+ Persons
NCT number
NCT01254877
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 2
Enrollment
357 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Johns Hopkins University
Conditions
Alcohol Abuse, Alcohol Dependence
Interventions
ondansetron, placebo ondansetron, Ondansetron
First posted
2010-12-07
Last updated
2018-04-17
Results first posted
2018-04-17
Limitations and caveats
Drinking data are based on patient self-report.

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes6

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryNumber of Alcoholic Containing Drinks Per Drinking Day16 weeks
The Time-line Follow-back (TLFB; Sobell, Sobell, Leo \& Cancilla, 1988) is conducted as an interview administered by trained and certified research staff. The interview obtains participant self-reports of daily drinking, including number and type of alcoholic beverages. These data are used to quantify an individual's drinking pattern including the number of drinks per drinking day and drinking frequency. The TLFB was completed biweekly and quantified over the 16-week medication period
PrimaryNumber of Days/Week Abstinent From Alcohol16 weeks
The Time-line Follow-back (Sobell, Sobell, Leo \& Cancilla, 1988) is used to obtain this secondary dependent measure. Alcohol use will be assessed biweekly and quantified over the 16-week medication period. Number of days/week abstinent from alcohol is calculated as the number of abstinent days divided by the number of study medication days (adjusted for days in confinement (e.g., hospitalization; jail)) and multiplied by 7.
SecondaryMedication Safety16 weeks
Medication side-effects and adverse events were measured using the Systematic Assessment for Treatment of Emergent Events (SAFTEE). The SAFTEE contains 25 detailed questions that systematically address 29 body systems. A trained interviewer elicits information about onset, duration, pattern, and judgment of attribution. For the present trial outcome, we report number of events.
SecondaryNumber of Subjects Who Discontinue Due to Side Effects16 weeksThe investigators will count the number of subjects who discontinue medication during the 16-week intervention period due to complaints of side effects.
SecondaryAlcohol-related Problems16 weeks
Alcohol-related problems were measured using the Short Inventory of Problems - revised (SIP-R), a self-report inventory of adverse consequences associated with alcohol and drug use. The SIP instructs participants to indicate how often each of 15 consequences has occurred during the past three months ("never," "once or a few times," "once or twice a week," "daily or almost daily"; scored 0-3). Item responses are summed to produce a total score and five subscale scores. Total scores range from 0 - 45.
SecondaryHIV Medication Adherence16 weeks
The investigators will obtain patient self reports of the number of HIV medication doses taken as a function of the total number of doses prescribed. The adherence measure is expressed as the % of prescribed doses.

Outcomes6

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYNumber of Alcoholic Containing Drinks Per Drinking Day16 weeksStandard alcohol drinks per drinking dayMEAN
PRIMARYNumber of Days/Week Abstinent From Alcohol16 weeksdays/week abstinent from alcoholMEAN
SECONDARYMedication Safety16 weeksnumber of eventsMEAN
SECONDARYNumber of Subjects Who Discontinue Due to Side Effects16 weeksParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYAlcohol-related Problems16 weeksunits on a scaleMEAN
SECONDARYHIV Medication Adherence16 weekspercentage of prescribed dosesMEAN

Results by group18

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Number of Alcoholic Containing Drinks Per Drinking DayPlacebo Ondansetron - Sugar Pill5.9Standard Deviation 3.8Standard alcohol drinks per drinking day
Number of Alcoholic Containing Drinks Per Drinking DayLow Dose Ondansetron (0.2 mg Bid)6.1Standard Deviation 4.3Standard alcohol drinks per drinking day
Number of Alcoholic Containing Drinks Per Drinking DayModerate Dose Ondansetron (0.8 mg Bid)5.9Standard Deviation 3.9Standard alcohol drinks per drinking day
Number of Days/Week Abstinent From AlcoholPlacebo Ondansetron - Sugar Pill4.7Standard Deviation 2.2days/week abstinent from alcohol
Number of Days/Week Abstinent From AlcoholLow Dose Ondansetron (0.2 mg Bid)4.9Standard Deviation 2.0days/week abstinent from alcohol
Number of Days/Week Abstinent From AlcoholModerate Dose Ondansetron (0.8 mg Bid)4.8Standard Deviation 2.2days/week abstinent from alcohol
Medication SafetyPlacebo Ondansetron - Sugar Pill11.4Standard Deviation 11.1number of events
Medication SafetyLow Dose Ondansetron (0.2 mg Bid)12.4Standard Deviation 13.4number of events
Medication SafetyModerate Dose Ondansetron (0.8 mg Bid)11.0Standard Deviation 12.3number of events
Number of Subjects Who Discontinue Due to Side EffectsPlacebo Ondansetron - Sugar Pill0Participants

Participant flow9

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDPlacebo Ondansetron - Sugar Pill67
Overall StudySTARTEDLow Dose Ondansetron (0.2 mg Bid)69
Overall StudySTARTEDModerate Dose Ondansetron (0.8 mg Bid)69
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDPlacebo Ondansetron - Sugar Pill57
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDLow Dose Ondansetron (0.2 mg Bid)58
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDModerate Dose Ondansetron (0.8 mg Bid)64
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDPlacebo Ondansetron - Sugar Pill10
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDLow Dose Ondansetron (0.2 mg Bid)11
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDModerate Dose Ondansetron (0.8 mg Bid)5

Adverse events30

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherCough/cold symptomsRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disordersPlacebo Ondansetron - Sugar Pill3673
otherCough/cold symptomsRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disordersLow Dose Ondansetron (0.2 mg Bid)2692
otherCough/cold symptomsRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disordersModerate Dose Ondansetron (0.8 mg Bid)4694
otherAlcohol intoxication/withdrawalPsychiatric disordersPlacebo Ondansetron - Sugar Pill2672
otherAlcohol intoxication/withdrawalPsychiatric disordersLow Dose Ondansetron (0.2 mg Bid)1691
otherAlcohol intoxication/withdrawalPsychiatric disordersModerate Dose Ondansetron (0.8 mg Bid)1691
otherRash/wound infectionSkin and subcutaneous tissue disordersPlacebo Ondansetron - Sugar Pill1671
otherRash/wound infectionSkin and subcutaneous tissue disordersLow Dose Ondansetron (0.2 mg Bid)0690
otherRash/wound infectionSkin and subcutaneous tissue disordersModerate Dose Ondansetron (0.8 mg Bid)2692
otherOtherGeneral disordersPlacebo Ondansetron - Sugar Pill1671

Adverse event totals9

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityPlacebo Ondansetron - Sugar Pill167
Total, all-cause mortalityLow Dose Ondansetron (0.2 mg Bid)067
Total, all-cause mortalityModerate Dose Ondansetron (0.8 mg Bid)169
Total, other adverse eventsPlacebo Ondansetron - Sugar Pill767
Total, other adverse eventsLow Dose Ondansetron (0.2 mg Bid)569
Total, other adverse eventsModerate Dose Ondansetron (0.8 mg Bid)869
Total, serious adverse eventsPlacebo Ondansetron - Sugar Pill1667
Total, serious adverse eventsLow Dose Ondansetron (0.2 mg Bid)2069
Total, serious adverse eventsModerate Dose Ondansetron (0.8 mg Bid)569

Papers1

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed as
10944641BACKGROUND

Source PubMed

Grants1

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

ProjectTitlePrincipal investigatorsOrganizationFunderFiscal years
R01AA018896Ondansetron Pharmacotherapy for Hazardous Drinking, HIV+, African-American WomenMCCAUL, MARY EJOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITYNATIONAL INSTITUTE ON ALCOHOL ABUSE AND ALCOHOLISM2009 to 2013

Trial comparisons0

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

None in this release.

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT01254877

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT01254877/events?page=2