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Trial ยท NCT01259297

A Randomized Controlled Trial of Aliskiren in the Prevention of Major Cardiovascular Events in Elderly People

NCT01259297, Phase 3, Terminated, Novartis Pharmaceuticals; results first posted 2014-04-08

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. A Randomized Controlled Trial of Aliskiren in the Prevention of Major Cardiovascular Events in Elderly People. Trials, record NCT01259297. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT01259297

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
A Randomized Controlled Trial of Aliskiren in the Prevention of Major Cardiovascular Events in Elderly People
NCT number
NCT01259297
Status
Terminated
Phases
Phase 3
Enrollment
2,336 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
Conditions
Cardiovascular Events
Interventions
Aliskiren, Amlodipine, Hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ), Placebo for Aliskiren, Placebo for Amlodipine, Placebo for Hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ)
First posted
2010-12-14
Last updated
2014-04-08
Other registries' IDs
eudract:2009-010170-38
Results first posted
2014-04-08
Limitations and caveats
Due to early termination, 1759 patients were randomized as against 11,000. Only 25 primary endpoints had accrued during median follow-up of 209 days as against planned 2000 in 5 years. These low numbers significantly limit interpretation of results.

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes8

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryNumber of Participants With Composite Cardiovascular Endpoints in Aliskiren Based Regimen Versus Non-Aliskiren Based RegimenEnd of study (209 days (median))The composite CV endpoint is based on the following first adjudicated events: CV death, non-fatal MI,non-fatal stroke, significant heart failure
PrimaryNumber of Participants With Composite Cardiovascular Endpoints in Aliskiren+Amlodipine/HCTZ Group Versus All Placebo GroupEnd of study (209 days (median))The composite CV endpoint is based on the following first adjudicated events: CV death, non-fatal MI,non-fatal stroke, significant heart failure
SecondaryChange From Baseline to End of Study in Standard Assessment of Global Activities in the Elderly (SAGE) Dimensions (Part I)Baseline, End of study (209 days [median])
Decline in ability to perform everyday activities independently was measured primarily by using the Standard Assessment of Global Activities in the Elderly (SAGE) scale. The SAGE comprised of 15 questions, each describing an activity. Patient had to indicate how much difficulty he/she had encountered in performing the activity in last month. Each question's score ranges from 0 (No difficulty) to 3 (difficulty levels were mild (score = 1), moderate (score =2) and severe (score=3)). Part I of SAGE included 4 dimensions: * Community Cognition (maximum of scores of questions 1 to 6); * Instrumental Activities of daily Living (IADL) (maximum of scores of questions 7 to 10); * Mobility (maximum of scores of questions 11 and 12);. * Basic Activities of daily Living (ADL) (maximum of scores of questions 13 to 15) Each dimension's total score ranged from 0 to 3. 0=best, 3=worst A negative change in value from baseline means improvement in the ability to perform everyday activities.
SecondaryPercentage of Participants With Standard Assessment of Global Activities in the Elderly (SAGE) Dimensions (Part II)End of study (209 days [median])
Decline in ability to perform everyday activities independently was measured primarily by using the Standard Assessment of Global Activities in the Elderly (SAGE) scale. The SAGE was comprised of 15 questions, each describing an activity. Patient had to indicate how much difficulty he/she had encountered in performing the activity in the last month. Each question's score ranges from 0 (No difficulty) to 3 (difficulty levels were mild (score = 1), moderate (score =2) and severe (score=3)). Part II of SAGE included 2 dimensions: * "Normal" if the scores of all SAGE questions is 0 (i.e., No difficulty) * "Mobility Only" if scores of both SAGE questions 11 and 12 are 0
SecondaryNumber of Participants With Renal Dysfunction in Aliskiren Based Regimen Versus Non-Aliskiren Based RegimenEnd of study (209 days (median))
The renal dysfunction (composite endpoint) was defined as the first occurrence of either of the following: * End-stage renal disease \[ESRD\] requiring dialysis or transplantation * Doubling of serum creatinine and reaching an eGFR \< 45 ml/min/1.73 m\^2.
SecondaryNumber of Participants With Total Mortality in Aliskiren Based Regimen Versus Non-aliskiren Based RegimenEnd of study (209 days (median))The total mortality endpoint was defined as time to death from any cause. Total mortality analysis used the date of last follow-up including the washout period as the censoring date.
OtherChange From Baseline in Mean Sitting Systolic Blood Pressure (msSBP)Baseline (BL), 6 week, 6 month and 12 month
Mean sitting systolic blood pressure (msSBP) is the average of 2 sitting SBP measurements (2 minutes apart). Since each patient had their final follow-up visit at a different time in the trial, these measurements were classified as falling into the 6 week, 6 month, or 12 month measurement period. All available blood pressures were sorted within these periods and the last value within each time range used for analysis. At each timepoint, a patient must have both baseline and postbaseline values to be included in the analysis.
OtherChange From Baseline in Mean Sitting Diastolic Blood Pressure (msDBP)Baseline (BL), 6 week, 6 month and 12 month
Mean sitting diastolic blood pressure (msDBP) is the average of 2 sitting DBP measurements (2 minutes apart). Since each patient had their final follow-up visit at a different time in the trial, these measurements were classified as falling into the 6 week, 6 month, or 12 month measurement period. All available blood pressures were sorted within these periods and the last value within each time range used for analysis. At each timepoint, a patient must have both baseline and postbaseline values to be included in the analysis.

Outcomes8

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYNumber of Participants With Composite Cardiovascular Endpoints in Aliskiren Based Regimen Versus Non-Aliskiren Based RegimenEnd of study (209 days (median))
Full Analysis set. 1759 patients were randomized as against the originally planned 11,000. A total of 25 primary CV composite endpoints had accrued during median follow-up of 209 days versus planned 2000 primary endpoints during planned follow-up of average 5 years. These low numbers significantly limit interpretation of the results.
participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYChange From Baseline to End of Study in Standard Assessment of Global Activities in the Elderly (SAGE) Dimensions (Part I)Baseline, End of study (209 days [median])
Full Analysis Set: Due to the sparse post-baseline data following early termination of the study, this analysis was not performed as planned in protocol.Hence, no meaningful conclusion could be drawn. Patients who completed both baseline and post-baseline SAGE questionnaires (Part II) were included in this analysis.
units on a scaleMEAN
OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIEDChange From Baseline in Mean Sitting Systolic Blood Pressure (msSBP)Baseline (BL), 6 week, 6 month and 12 monthFull analysis Set : All randomized patients, regardless of receiving study medication. n=number of patients with non-missing assessments at baseline and each post-baseline visit.mmHgLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
PRIMARYNumber of Participants With Composite Cardiovascular Endpoints in Aliskiren+Amlodipine/HCTZ Group Versus All Placebo GroupEnd of study (209 days (median))
Full Analysis set. 1759 patients were randomized as against the originally planned 11,000. A total of 25 primary CV composite endpoints had accrued during median follow-up of 209 days versus planned 2000 primary endpoints during planned follow-up of average 5 years. These low numbers significantly limit interpretation of the results.
participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYPercentage of Participants With Standard Assessment of Global Activities in the Elderly (SAGE) Dimensions (Part II)End of study (209 days [median])
Full Analysis Set. Number of patients with all SAGE questions non-missing for the specific visit are included in this population. Due to the sparse post-baseline data following early termination of the study, this analysis was not performed as planned in protocol.Hence, no meaningful conclusion could be drawn.
percentage of participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYNumber of Participants With Renal Dysfunction in Aliskiren Based Regimen Versus Non-Aliskiren Based RegimenEnd of study (209 days (median))
Full Analysis set. 1759 patients were randomized as against the originally planned 11,000. The duration of study follow-up was 209 days (median) as against the planned follow-up of average 5 years. These low numbers significantly limit interpretation of the results.
participantsNUMBER
OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIEDChange From Baseline in Mean Sitting Diastolic Blood Pressure (msDBP)Baseline (BL), 6 week, 6 month and 12 monthFull analysis Set : All randomized patients, regardless of receiving study medication. n=number of patients with non-missing assessments at baseline and each post-baseline visit.mmHgLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
SECONDARYNumber of Participants With Total Mortality in Aliskiren Based Regimen Versus Non-aliskiren Based RegimenEnd of study (209 days (median))
Full Analysis set. 1759 patients were randomized as against the originally planned 11,000. The duration of study follow-up was 209 days (median) as against the planned follow-up of average 5 years. These low numbers significantly limit interpretation of the results.
ParticipantsNUMBER

Results by group34

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Number of Participants With Composite Cardiovascular Endpoints in Aliskiren Based Regimen Versus Non-Aliskiren Based RegimenAliskiren Based Regimen11participants
Number of Participants With Composite Cardiovascular Endpoints in Aliskiren Based Regimen Versus Non-Aliskiren Based RegimenNon-Aliskiren Based Regimen14participants
Change From Baseline to End of Study in Standard Assessment of Global Activities in the Elderly (SAGE) Dimensions (Part I)Aliskiren Based RegimenCommunity Cognition-0.04Standard Deviation 0.768units on a scale
Change From Baseline to End of Study in Standard Assessment of Global Activities in the Elderly (SAGE) Dimensions (Part I)Non-Aliskiren Based RegimenCommunity Cognition-0.05Standard Deviation 0.741units on a scale
Change From Baseline to End of Study in Standard Assessment of Global Activities in the Elderly (SAGE) Dimensions (Part I)Aliskiren Based RegimenInstrumental Activities of daily Living (IADL)-0.06Standard Deviation 0.562units on a scale
Change From Baseline to End of Study in Standard Assessment of Global Activities in the Elderly (SAGE) Dimensions (Part I)Non-Aliskiren Based RegimenInstrumental Activities of daily Living (IADL)-0.04Standard Deviation 0.505units on a scale
Change From Baseline to End of Study in Standard Assessment of Global Activities in the Elderly (SAGE) Dimensions (Part I)Aliskiren Based RegimenMobility0.01Standard Deviation 0.791units on a scale
Change From Baseline to End of Study in Standard Assessment of Global Activities in the Elderly (SAGE) Dimensions (Part I)Non-Aliskiren Based RegimenMobility0.00Standard Deviation 0.779units on a scale
Change From Baseline to End of Study in Standard Assessment of Global Activities in the Elderly (SAGE) Dimensions (Part I)Aliskiren Based RegimenADL-0.09Standard Deviation 0.525units on a scale
Change From Baseline to End of Study in Standard Assessment of Global Activities in the Elderly (SAGE) Dimensions (Part I)Non-Aliskiren Based RegimenADL-0.08Standard Deviation 0.520units on a scale

Participant flow48

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Run-in Open Label Period (4-5 Weeks)STARTEDAliskiren + Hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ)1,335
Run-in Open Label Period (4-5 Weeks)STARTEDAliskiren + Placebo for HCTZ0
Run-in Open Label Period (4-5 Weeks)STARTEDAliskiren + Amlodipine1,001
Run-in Open Label Period (4-5 Weeks)STARTEDAliskiren + Placebo for Amlodipine0
Run-in Open Label Period (4-5 Weeks)STARTEDHCTZ + Placebo for Aliskiren0
Run-in Open Label Period (4-5 Weeks)STARTEDPlacebo for Aliskiren + Placebo for HCTZ0
Run-in Open Label Period (4-5 Weeks)STARTEDAmlodipine + Placebo for Aliskiren0
Run-in Open Label Period (4-5 Weeks)STARTEDPlacebo for Aliskiren + Placebo for Amlodipine0
Run-in Open Label Period (4-5 Weeks)COMPLETEDAliskiren + Hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ)980
Run-in Open Label Period (4-5 Weeks)COMPLETEDAliskiren + Placebo for HCTZ0

Adverse events590

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherGastritisGastrointestinal disordersRun-in Period: Aliskiren + Hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ)01,335
otherGastritisGastrointestinal disordersRun-in Period: Aliskiren + Amlodipine01,001
otherGastritisGastrointestinal disordersDouble Blind Period: Aliskiren + Hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ)0244
otherGastritisGastrointestinal disordersDouble Blind Period: Aliskiren + Placebo for HCTZ0232
otherGastritisGastrointestinal disordersDouble Blind Period: Aliskiren + Amlodipine0189
otherGastritisGastrointestinal disordersDouble Blind Period: Aliskiren + Placebo for Amlodipine2195
otherGastritisGastrointestinal disordersDouble Blind Period: HCTZ + Placebo for Aliskiren0251
otherGastritisGastrointestinal disordersDouble Blind Period: Placebo for Aliskiren + Placebo for HCTZ0253
otherGastritisGastrointestinal disordersDouble Blind Period: Amlodipine + Placebo for Aliskiren1196
otherGastritisGastrointestinal disordersDouble Blind Period: Placebo for Aliskiren + Placebo for Amlod1199

Adverse event totals30

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityRun-in Period: Aliskiren + Hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ)
Total, all-cause mortalityRun-in Period: Aliskiren + Amlodipine
Total, all-cause mortalityDouble Blind Period: Aliskiren + Hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ)
Total, all-cause mortalityDouble Blind Period: Aliskiren + Placebo for HCTZ
Total, all-cause mortalityDouble Blind Period: Aliskiren + Amlodipine
Total, all-cause mortalityDouble Blind Period: Aliskiren + Placebo for Amlodipine
Total, all-cause mortalityDouble Blind Period: HCTZ + Placebo for Aliskiren
Total, all-cause mortalityDouble Blind Period: Placebo for Aliskiren + Placebo for HCTZ
Total, all-cause mortalityDouble Blind Period: Amlodipine + Placebo for Aliskiren
Total, all-cause mortalityDouble Blind Period: Placebo for Aliskiren + Placebo for Amlod

Papers1

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed as
24616335DERIVED

Source PubMed

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons3

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

ComparisonSource
Aliskiren+Amlodipine/HCTZ Group vs Placebo: Number of Participants With Composite Cardiovascular Endpoints in Aliskiren+Amlodipine/HCTZ Group Versus All Placebo GroupTrial comparisons
Aliskiren Based Regimen vs Non-Aliskiren Based Regimen: Number of Participants With Composite Cardiovascular Endpoints in Aliskiren Based Regimen Versus Non-Aliskiren Based RegimenTrial comparisons
Aliskiren Based Regimen vs Non-Aliskiren Based Regimen: Number of Participants With Total Mortality in Aliskiren Based Regimen Versus Non-aliskiren Based RegimenTrial comparisons

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT01259297

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT01259297/results?page=2