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Trial · NCT01272232

Effect of Liraglutide on Body Weight in Overweight or Obese Subjects With Type 2 Diabetes: SCALE™ - Diabetes

NCT01272232, Phase 3, Completed, Novo Nordisk A/S; results first posted 2015-02-09

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. Effect of Liraglutide on Body Weight in Overweight or Obese Subjects With Type 2 Diabetes: SCALE™ - Diabetes. Trials, record NCT01272232. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT01272232

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Effect of Liraglutide on Body Weight in Overweight or Obese Subjects With Type 2 Diabetes: SCALE™ - Diabetes
NCT number
NCT01272232
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 3
Enrollment
846 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Novo Nordisk A/S
Conditions
Metabolism and Nutrition Disorder, Obesity
Interventions
liraglutide, liraglutide, placebo
First posted
2011-01-07
Last updated
2017-12-29
Other registries' IDs
eudract:2008-002199-88
Results first posted
2015-02-09

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes12

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryChange (%) From Baseline in Body Weight (Fasting)Week 0, week 56
Weight was recorded to the nearest 0.1 kg for a subject in the fasting state with an empty bladder, without shoes and only wearing light clothing. The same calibrated scale was used throughout the trial.
PrimaryProportion of Subjects Losing at Least 5% of Baseline Body Weightat 56 weeks
Weight was recorded to the nearest 0.1 kg for a subject in the fasting state with an empty bladder, without shoes and only wearing light clothing. The same calibrated scale was used throughout the trial.
PrimaryProportion of Subjects Losing More Than 10% of Baseline Body Weightat 56 weeks
Weight was recorded to the nearest 0.1 kg for a subject in the fasting state with an empty bladder, without shoes and only wearing light clothing. The same calibrated scale was used throughout the trial.
SecondaryChange (%-Points) From Baseline in HbA1c (Glycosylated Haemoglobin A1c)Week 0, week 56Change in HbA1c (%-points) was calculated as the difference between the HbA1c (%) at Week 0 and Week 56.
SecondaryProportion of Subjects Reaching Target HbA1c Below 7%at 56 weeks
SecondaryProportion of Subjects Reaching Target HbA1c Below or Equal to 6.5%at 56 weeks
SecondaryChange From Baseline in Waist CircumferenceWeek 0, week 56
SecondaryChange (%) From Baseline in Body Weight (Fasting)Week 0, week 68
Weight was recorded to the nearest 0.1 kg for a subject in the fasting state with an empty bladder, without shoes and only wearing light clothing. The same calibrated scale was used throughout the trial.
SecondaryChange (%) From Week 56 to 68 in Body Weight (Fasting)Week 56, week 68
Weight was recorded to the nearest 0.1 kg for a subject in the fasting state with an empty bladder, without shoes and only wearing light clothing. The same calibrated scale was used throughout the trial.
SecondaryChange From Baseline in Waist CircumferenceWeek 0, week 68

Outcomes12

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYChange (%) From Baseline in Body Weight (Fasting)Week 0, week 56
Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF) data. Full analysis set, comprising all randomised subjects who had been exposed to at least 1 dose of trial product and with at least 1 post-randomisation assessment of any efficacy endpoint.
percent changeMEAN
PRIMARYProportion of Subjects Losing at Least 5% of Baseline Body Weightat 56 weeks
Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF) data. Full analysis set, comprising all randomised subjects who had been exposed to at least 1 dose of trial product and with at least 1 post-randomisation assessment of any efficacy endpoint.
percentage of subjectsNUMBER
PRIMARYProportion of Subjects Losing More Than 10% of Baseline Body Weightat 56 weeks
Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF) data. Full analysis set, comprising all randomised subjects who had been exposed to at least 1 dose of trial product and with at least 1 post-randomisation assessment of any efficacy endpoint.
percentage of subjectsNUMBER
SECONDARYChange (%-Points) From Baseline in HbA1c (Glycosylated Haemoglobin A1c)Week 0, week 56
Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF) data. Full analysis set, comprising all randomised subjects who had been exposed to at least 1 dose of trial product and with at least 1 post-randomisation assessment of any efficacy endpoint.
percentage point change of HbA1cMEAN
SECONDARYProportion of Subjects Reaching Target HbA1c Below 7%at 56 weeks
Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF) data. Full analysis set, comprising all randomised subjects who had been exposed to at least 1 dose of trial product and with at least 1 post-randomisation assessment of any efficacy endpoint.
percentage of subjectsNUMBER
SECONDARYProportion of Subjects Reaching Target HbA1c Below or Equal to 6.5%at 56 weeks
Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF) data. Full analysis set, comprising all randomised subjects who had been exposed to at least 1 dose of trial product and with at least 1 post-randomisation assessment of any efficacy endpoint.
percentage of subjectsNUMBER
SECONDARYChange From Baseline in Waist CircumferenceWeek 0, week 56
Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF) data. Full analysis set, comprising all randomised subjects who had been exposed to at least 1 dose of trial product and with at least 1 post-randomisation assessment of any efficacy endpoint.
cmMEAN
SECONDARYChange (%) From Baseline in Body Weight (Fasting)Week 0, week 68Full analysis set, comprising all randomised subjects who had been exposed to at least 1 dose of trial product and with at least 1 post-randomisation assessment of any efficacy endpoint.percent changeMEAN
SECONDARYChange (%) From Week 56 to 68 in Body Weight (Fasting)Week 56, week 68
Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF) data. Full analysis set, comprising all randomised subjects who had been exposed to at least 1 dose of trial product and with at least 1 post-randomisation assessment of any efficacy endpoint.
percent changeMEAN
SECONDARYChange From Baseline in Waist CircumferenceWeek 0, week 68Full analysis set, comprising all randomised subjects who had been exposed to at least 1 dose of trial product and with at least 1 post-randomisation assessment of any efficacy endpoint.cmMEAN

Results by group66

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Change (%) From Baseline in Body Weight (Fasting)Liraglutide 3.0 mg-5.9Standard Deviation 5.5percent change
Change (%) From Baseline in Body Weight (Fasting)Liraglutide 1.8 mg-4.6Standard Deviation 5.5percent change
Change (%) From Baseline in Body Weight (Fasting)Liraglutide Placebo-2.0Standard Deviation 4.3percent change
Proportion of Subjects Losing at Least 5% of Baseline Body WeightLiraglutide 3.0 mgYes49.9percentage of subjects
Proportion of Subjects Losing at Least 5% of Baseline Body WeightLiraglutide 1.8 mgYes35.6percentage of subjects
Proportion of Subjects Losing at Least 5% of Baseline Body WeightLiraglutide PlaceboYes13.8percentage of subjects
Proportion of Subjects Losing at Least 5% of Baseline Body WeightLiraglutide 3.0 mgNo50.1percentage of subjects
Proportion of Subjects Losing at Least 5% of Baseline Body WeightLiraglutide 1.8 mgNo64.4percentage of subjects
Proportion of Subjects Losing at Least 5% of Baseline Body WeightLiraglutide PlaceboNo86.2percentage of subjects
Proportion of Subjects Losing More Than 10% of Baseline Body WeightLiraglutide 3.0 mgYes23.4percentage of subjects

Participant flow21

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Weeks 0-56STARTEDLiraglutide 3.0 mg423
Weeks 0-56STARTEDLiraglutide 1.8 mg211
Weeks 0-56STARTEDLiraglutide Placebo212
Weeks 0-56ExposedLiraglutide 3.0 mg422
Weeks 0-56ExposedLiraglutide 1.8 mg210
Weeks 0-56ExposedLiraglutide Placebo212
Weeks 0-56COMPLETEDLiraglutide 3.0 mg324
Weeks 0-56COMPLETEDLiraglutide 1.8 mg164
Weeks 0-56COMPLETEDLiraglutide Placebo140
Weeks 0-56NOT COMPLETEDLiraglutide 3.0 mg99

Adverse events309

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherAbdominal distensionGastrointestinal disordersLiraglutide 3.0 mg2642232
otherAbdominal distensionGastrointestinal disordersLiraglutide 1.8 mg1021011
otherAbdominal distensionGastrointestinal disordersLiraglutide Placebo32123
otherAbdominal painGastrointestinal disordersLiraglutide 3.0 mg2642234
otherAbdominal painGastrointestinal disordersLiraglutide 1.8 mg42104
otherAbdominal painGastrointestinal disordersLiraglutide Placebo92129
otherAbdominal pain upperGastrointestinal disordersLiraglutide 3.0 mg1542221
otherAbdominal pain upperGastrointestinal disordersLiraglutide 1.8 mg1421017
otherAbdominal pain upperGastrointestinal disordersLiraglutide Placebo22122
otherConstipationGastrointestinal disordersLiraglutide 3.0 mg6842278

Adverse event totals9

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityLiraglutide 3.0 mg
Total, all-cause mortalityLiraglutide 1.8 mg
Total, all-cause mortalityLiraglutide Placebo
Total, other adverse eventsLiraglutide 3.0 mg361422
Total, other adverse eventsLiraglutide 1.8 mg173210
Total, other adverse eventsLiraglutide Placebo164212
Total, serious adverse eventsLiraglutide 3.0 mg37422
Total, serious adverse eventsLiraglutide 1.8 mg18210
Total, serious adverse eventsLiraglutide Placebo13212

Papers13

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed asSource
26284720RESULTPubMed
26418188RESULTPubMed
26744025RESULTPubMed
26833744RESULTPubMed
27193270RESULTPubMed
27482610RESULTPubMed
27804269RESULTPubMed
27817208RESULTPubMed
28386912RESULTPubMed
28462892RESULTPubMed

1 to 10 of 13

See all 13 papers

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons0

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

None in this release.

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT01272232

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT01272232/results?page=2