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Trial · NCT01300455

Effects of Suvorexant in Participants With Obstructive Sleep Apnea (MK-4305-036)

NCT01300455, Phase 1, Completed, Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC; results first posted 2014-08-29

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. Effects of Suvorexant in Participants With Obstructive Sleep Apnea (MK-4305-036). Trials, record NCT01300455. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT01300455

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Effects of Suvorexant in Participants With Obstructive Sleep Apnea (MK-4305-036)
NCT number
NCT01300455
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 1
Enrollment
26 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
Conditions
Sleep Apnea
Interventions
Suvorexant, Matching Placebo
First posted
2011-02-21
Last updated
2018-09-21
Results first posted
2014-08-29

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes7

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryMean Apnea-Hypopnea Index (AHI)Day 4
Evaluation of the effect of multiple dose administration of suvorexant on AHI as measured by polysomnography. The AHI is an overall index of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) severity. The AHI is calculated by dividing the number of apneas and hypopneas by the number of hours of sleep. AHI values are categorized as mild OSA = 5 to \<15/hr and moderate OSA = 15 to \<30/hr.
PrimaryNumber of Participants With an Adverse EventUp to 14 days after last dose
An adverse event (AE) is any unfavorable and unintended change in the structure, function or chemistry of the body temporally associated with study drug administration whether or not considered related to the use of the product.
PrimaryNumber of Participants Who Discontinued Study Drug Due to an AEUp to 13 days
An AE is any unfavorable and unintended change in the structure, function or chemistry of the body temporally associated with study drug administration whether or not considered related to the use of the product.
SecondaryMean Arterial Oxygen Saturation (SaO2) During Total Sleep TimeDay 1 and Day 4
Evaluation of the effect of multidose dose suvorexant on mean SaO2 during total sleep time as measured by pulse oximetry. Total sleep time is the total of all rapid eye movement (REM) and non-REM sleep in a sleep episode.
SecondaryPercentage of Total Sleep Time That Arterial SaO2 is Less Than 90%, 85%, and 80%Day 1 and Day 4
Evaluation of the percentage of the night in which SaO2 is less than 90%, less than 85% and less than 80% following multiple dose administration of suvorexant and placebo. Total sleep time is the total of all REM and non-REM sleep in a sleep episode.
SecondaryMean Arterial SaO2 for Different Sleep StagesDay 1 and Day 4Comparison of the mean SaO2 during different sleep stages (REM, Non-REM, and awake) following multiple dose administration of suvorexant and placebo. Sleep stages were determined by polysomnography.
SecondaryMean AHIDay 1
Evaluation of the effect of multiple dose administration of suvorexant on AHI as measured by polysomnography. The AHI is an overall index of OSA severity. The AHI is calculated by dividing the number of apneas and hypopneas by the number of hours of sleep. AHI values are categorized as mild OSA = 5 to \<15/hr and moderate OSA = 15 to \<30/hr.

Outcomes7

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYMean Apnea-Hypopnea Index (AHI)Day 4Twenty-five of 26 participants had Day 4 data; one participant did not receive placebo.Events per hourLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
PRIMARYNumber of Participants With an Adverse EventUp to 14 days after last doseAll participants were included in the Safety Population.participantsNUMBER
PRIMARYNumber of Participants Who Discontinued Study Drug Due to an AEUp to 13 daysAll participants were included in the Safety Population.participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYMean Arterial Oxygen Saturation (SaO2) During Total Sleep TimeDay 1 and Day 4
Twenty-four of 26 participants were included in the primary evaluation of Day 1 AHI/SaO2 data; 2 participants had no data due to either not receiving placebo or an equipment malfunction. Twenty-five of 26 participants had Day 4 data; one participant did not receive placebo.
Percentage of Oxygen SaturationLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
SECONDARYPercentage of Total Sleep Time That Arterial SaO2 is Less Than 90%, 85%, and 80%Day 1 and Day 4
Twenty-four of 26 participants were included in the primary evaluation of Day 1 AHI/SaO2 data; 2 participants had no data due to either not receiving placebo or an equipment malfunction. Twenty-five of 26 participants had Day 4 data; one participant did not receive placebo.
Percentage of Total Sleep TimeMEAN
SECONDARYMean Arterial SaO2 for Different Sleep StagesDay 1 and Day 4
Twenty-four of 26 participants were included in the primary evaluation of Day 1 AHI/SaO2 data; 2 participants had no data due to either not receiving placebo or an equipment malfunction. Twenty-five of 26 participants had Day 4 data; one participant did not receive placebo.
Percentage of Oxygen SaturationLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
SECONDARYMean AHIDay 1Twenty-four of 26 participants were included in the primary evaluation of Day 1 AHI/SaO2 data; 2 participants had no data due to either not receiving placebo or an equipment malfunction.Events per hourLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN

Results by group36

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Mean Apnea-Hypopnea Index (AHI)Suvorexant (40 mg)17.0795% Confidence Interval 13.30 to 20.84Events per hour
Mean Apnea-Hypopnea Index (AHI)Placebo14.4195% Confidence Interval 10.61 to 18.22Events per hour
Number of Participants With an Adverse EventSuvorexant (40 mg)8participants
Number of Participants With an Adverse EventPlacebo4participants
Number of Participants Who Discontinued Study Drug Due to an AESuvorexant (40 mg)0participants
Number of Participants Who Discontinued Study Drug Due to an AEPlacebo0participants
Mean Arterial Oxygen Saturation (SaO2) During Total Sleep TimeSuvorexant (40 mg)Day 1 (n = 26, 24)94.1295% Confidence Interval 93.48 to 94.75Percentage of Oxygen Saturation
Mean Arterial Oxygen Saturation (SaO2) During Total Sleep TimePlaceboDay 1 (n = 26, 24)94.1595% Confidence Interval 93.50 to 94.80Percentage of Oxygen Saturation
Mean Arterial Oxygen Saturation (SaO2) During Total Sleep TimeSuvorexant (40 mg)Day 4 (n = 26, 25)94.1595% Confidence Interval 93.53 to 94.78Percentage of Oxygen Saturation
Mean Arterial Oxygen Saturation (SaO2) During Total Sleep TimePlaceboDay 4 (n = 26, 25)94.2195% Confidence Interval 93.59 to 94.84Percentage of Oxygen Saturation

Participant flow18

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Period 1STARTEDSuvorexant (40 mg) Then Placebo13
Period 1STARTEDPlacebo Then Suvorexant (40 mg)13
Period 1COMPLETEDSuvorexant (40 mg) Then Placebo13
Period 1COMPLETEDPlacebo Then Suvorexant (40 mg)13
Period 1NOT COMPLETEDSuvorexant (40 mg) Then Placebo0
Period 1NOT COMPLETEDPlacebo Then Suvorexant (40 mg)0
WashoutSTARTEDSuvorexant (40 mg) Then Placebo13
WashoutSTARTEDPlacebo Then Suvorexant (40 mg)13
WashoutCOMPLETEDSuvorexant (40 mg) Then Placebo12
WashoutCOMPLETEDPlacebo Then Suvorexant (40 mg)13

Adverse events4

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherNauseaGastrointestinal disordersSuvorexant (40 mg)026
otherNauseaGastrointestinal disordersPlacebo226
otherSomnolenceNervous system disordersSuvorexant (40 mg)526
otherSomnolenceNervous system disordersPlacebo026

Adverse event totals6

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalitySuvorexant (40 mg)
Total, all-cause mortalityPlacebo
Total, other adverse eventsSuvorexant (40 mg)526
Total, other adverse eventsPlacebo226
Total, serious adverse eventsSuvorexant (40 mg)026
Total, serious adverse eventsPlacebo026

Papers1

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed as
26194728RESULT

Source PubMed

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons3

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

ComparisonSource
Suvorexant (40 mg) vs Placebo: Number of Participants With an Adverse EventTrial comparisons
Suvorexant (40 mg) vs Placebo: Number of Participants Who Discontinued Study Drug Due to an AETrial comparisons
Suvorexant (40 mg) vs Placebo: serious adverse eventsTrial comparisons

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

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Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT01300455

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT01300455/results?page=2