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Trial · NCT01313182

Prevention of Surgical Site Infections: Effectiveness of Nasal Povidone-Iodine and Nasal Mupirocin

NCT01313182, Phase 4, Completed, Solventum US LLC; results first posted 2014-05-19

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. Prevention of Surgical Site Infections: Effectiveness of Nasal Povidone-Iodine and Nasal Mupirocin. Trials, record NCT01313182. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT01313182

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Prevention of Surgical Site Infections: Effectiveness of Nasal Povidone-Iodine and Nasal Mupirocin
NCT number
NCT01313182
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 4
Enrollment
1,874 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Solventum US LLC
Conditions
Surgical Site Infection
Interventions
mupirocin calcium ointment, 2%, 3M Skin and Nasal Antiseptic
First posted
2011-03-11
Last updated
2024-12-02
Results first posted
2014-05-19
Limitations and caveats
Study failed to achieve target enrollment. The small sample size precluded a multivariate analysis. Nasal culture alone was used as a screen for S. aureus colonization, which has a sensitivity of only 48% to 66%.

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes4

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimarySurgical Site Infections Occurring Within 12 Months of Surgical Procedure12 months
Measure the rate (number and percent of patients) with deep and superficial surgical site infections after primary orthopedic surgery and primary spinal fusion surgery requiring implantation of prosthetic material.
SecondaryMeasure Hospital Length of Stay in the Mupirocin and Povidone-iodine Groups.Post-surgeryThe hospital length of stay will be measured in the Mupirocin and Povidone-iodine groups.
SecondaryMeasure Rate of Staphylococcus Aureus Resistance to Mupirocin.Isolates collected and frozen immediately post-surgery.Lab cultured isolates - they will measure rate of Staphylococcus aureus resistance to mupirocin. Both arms were sampled and tested post-op.
SecondaryRe-admission Rates in the Mupirocin and Povidone-iodine Groups.12 monthsRe-admission rates in the Mupirocin and Povidone-iodine Groups.

Outcomes4

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYSurgical Site Infections Occurring Within 12 Months of Surgical Procedure12 monthsparticipantsNUMBER
SECONDARYMeasure Hospital Length of Stay in the Mupirocin and Povidone-iodine Groups.Post-surgeryData was not collected for this assessment.
SECONDARYMeasure Rate of Staphylococcus Aureus Resistance to Mupirocin.Isolates collected and frozen immediately post-surgery.ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYRe-admission Rates in the Mupirocin and Povidone-iodine Groups.12 monthsData was not collected for this assessment.

Results by group4

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Surgical Site Infections Occurring Within 12 Months of Surgical Procedure3M Skin and Nasal Antiseptic0participants
Surgical Site Infections Occurring Within 12 Months of Surgical ProcedureBactroban Nasal5participants
Measure Rate of Staphylococcus Aureus Resistance to Mupirocin.3M Skin and Nasal Antiseptic21Participants
Measure Rate of Staphylococcus Aureus Resistance to Mupirocin.Bactroban Nasal24Participants

Participant flow6

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTED3M Skin and Nasal Antiseptic842
Overall StudySTARTEDBactroban Nasal855
Overall StudyCOMPLETED3M Skin and Nasal Antiseptic776
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDBactroban Nasal763
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETED3M Skin and Nasal Antiseptic66
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDBactroban Nasal92

Adverse events12

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherHeadacheVascular disorders3M Skin and Nasal Antiseptic28422
otherHeadacheVascular disordersBactroban Nasal1585515
otherRhinorrheaGeneral disorders3M Skin and Nasal Antiseptic18421
otherRhinorrheaGeneral disordersBactroban Nasal4785547
otherNasal irritationGeneral disorders3M Skin and Nasal Antiseptic88428
otherNasal irritationGeneral disordersBactroban Nasal1385513
otherCongestionGeneral disorders3M Skin and Nasal Antiseptic38423
otherCongestionGeneral disordersBactroban Nasal1585515
otherCoughGeneral disorders3M Skin and Nasal Antiseptic38423
otherCoughGeneral disordersBactroban Nasal68556

Adverse event totals6

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortality3M Skin and Nasal Antiseptic0842
Total, all-cause mortalityBactroban Nasal0855
Total, other adverse events3M Skin and Nasal Antiseptic15842
Total, other adverse eventsBactroban Nasal76855
Total, serious adverse events3M Skin and Nasal Antiseptic0842
Total, serious adverse eventsBactroban Nasal0855

Papers1

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed as
24915210RESULT

Source PubMed

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons4

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

ComparisonSource
3M Skin and Nasal Antiseptic vs Bactroban Nasal: Surgical Site Infections Occurring Within 12 Months of Surgical ProcedureTrial comparisons
3M Skin and Nasal Antiseptic vs Bactroban Nasal: Measure Rate of Staphylococcus Aureus Resistance to Mupirocin.Trial comparisons
3M Skin and Nasal Antiseptic vs Bactroban Nasal: deaths from any causeTrial comparisons
3M Skin and Nasal Antiseptic vs Bactroban Nasal: serious adverse eventsTrial comparisons

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT01313182

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT01313182/registered