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Trial · NCT01327300

Efficacy of Mesalamine in Diarrhea-predominant Irritable Bowel Syndrome (dIBS)

NCT01327300, Phase 2, Completed, University of Florida; results first posted 2014-02-12

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. Efficacy of Mesalamine in Diarrhea-predominant Irritable Bowel Syndrome (dIBS). Trials, record NCT01327300. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT01327300

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Efficacy of Mesalamine in Diarrhea-predominant Irritable Bowel Syndrome (dIBS)
NCT number
NCT01327300
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 2
Enrollment
7 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
University of Florida
Conditions
Irritable Bowel Syndrome
Interventions
Mesalamine, Placebo
First posted
2011-04-01
Last updated
2014-02-12
Results first posted
2014-02-12
Limitations and caveats
The recruitment for this study ended on 3/2012 when Dr. Moshiree became adjunct faculty only at the University Florida. This study was limited with over 6 months of follow-up and the need for three endoscopies.

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes6

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryChanges in GIS Scores Between Baseline and After a 12 Week Intervention With Mesalamine or PlaceboBaseline and at 12 weeks post-intervention
Patients rated the severity of their GI symptoms. The GIS scale goes from 1 to 7 with 1 being the worse and 7 as the best score showing improvement in symptoms. The GIS was performed at week one and at week 12 during each of the interventions. The comparisons below list the mean difference for each intervention from baseline (BL) with standard deviations then we list the p-value for the differences of baseline to intervention are reported using the Mann-Whitney test with a two-tailed p value provided.
SecondaryNumber of Participants Who Had Evidence of Increased Levels of Pathologic Indicators of Colonic Mucosal Inflammation at 12 Weeks Compared to Baseline.
For 2 times: First time: at the time of patient recruitment in the study Second time: after the completion of first 12-week treatment period, all of which are during the time period from 02/25/2010 to 02/01/2012 (up to 2 years)
Colonoscopy/flexible sigmoidoscopy will be performed and mucosal biopsies will be obtained. Each biopsy was stained for activated t lymphocytes, mast cells and eosinophils . CD117 staining was done for Mast cells. H and E staining was used to identify lymphocytes and eosinophils. Each path specimen was then noted to have increased versus normal number of these inflammatory cells.
SecondaryFunctional Bowel Disorder Severity Index (FBDSI)An FBDSI score is administered at the beginning of each 12-week treatment period (baseline) and at the end of each 12-week treatment period.
Subjects rate pain on a standardized scale. This is a standardized test used to evaluate patients with IBS. Baseline values are compared to 12 weeks after mesalamine and 12 weeks after placebo treatments. The FBDSI is score is interpreted as such: Severity of IBS is rated as none (0 points), mild (1-36 points), moderate as 37-110 points and severe as \>110 points. Therefore patients can have a score higher than 110.
SecondaryIBS - Quality of Life (IBS-QOL)Score.at the time of recruitment and after completion of each 12-week treatment period, all of which are during the time period from 03/25/2010 to 02/01/2012 (up to 2 years)
A questionnaire is given to each patient and was completed at baseline then after 12 weeks of intervention with mesalamine and then placebo in the cross-over study. The IBS-QOL comprises 34 items with 5-point response scales (0 to 4) that cover eight dimensions of HRQL: dysphoria (8 items), interference with activity (7 items), body image (4 items), health worry (3 items),food avoidance (3 items), social reaction (4 items), sexual concerns (2 items) and relationships (3 items). Higher values indicate better HRQL after converting the raw score on the IBS-QOL into 0 to 100 points.
SecondaryHospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS)at the time of recruitment and after completion of each 12-week treatment period, all of which are during the time period from 03/25/2010 to 02/01/2012 (up to 2 years)
A questionnaire is given to each patient with scoring done on a Likert scale ranking from 0-42 which combines anxiety and depression scales. Each of these are scored from 0-21 depending on anxiety versus the depression parameters. Comparison of change in HADs after 12 weeks of intervention with either mesalamine or placebo is provided here with only the total value provided-range is from 0-42. Each item on the questionnaire is scored from 0-3 and this means that a person can score between 0 and 3 with zero being none at all or occasional and 3 as most of the time. The scale used is a Likert scale and therefore the data returned from the HADS is ordinal. The best score for the HADS therefore is a 0 with the worst score a 42 for combined anxiety and depression scores. For the subscales of depression and anxiety, the best score is a 0 and the worst is a 21. This data is not provided here. Data below includes the change from baseline in the HADS scores.
SecondaryIntestinal Permeability TestingAt the completion of each 12-week treatment period, all of which are during the time period from 03/25/2010 to 02/01/2012 (up to 2 years)
Ability of test substances to permeate the intestinal mucosa. The Lactulose/Mannitol test (Genova Diagnostics®, Ashville, NC) directly measures the ability of mannitol and lactulose to permeate the intestinal mucosa. Patient ingests 5 grams of lactulose and 2 grams of mannitol dissolved in a 100 ml of water. Urine is then collected for 24 hours and the ratio of the urinary excretion of lactulose to mannitol is measured. This testing is performed only after completion of each treatment period , after 12 weeks of mesalamine and after 12 weeks of placebo. Normal ratio of lactulose/mannitol is any value \<0.7. An abnormal ratio is defined as \>0.7 ratio. The lactulose is measured in the urine as g/kg and the urinary excretion of mannitol is also measures as g/kg.

Outcomes6

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYChanges in GIS Scores Between Baseline and After a 12 Week Intervention With Mesalamine or PlaceboBaseline and at 12 weeks post-intervention
The first part of the analysis compares the differences between baseline and mesalamine to baseline and placebo. The P value provided below list the comparison of baseline-placebo to baseline-mesalamine using the Mann-Whitney statistical analysis.
units on a scaleMEAN
SECONDARYNumber of Participants Who Had Evidence of Increased Levels of Pathologic Indicators of Colonic Mucosal Inflammation at 12 Weeks Compared to Baseline.
For 2 times: First time: at the time of patient recruitment in the study Second time: after the completion of first 12-week treatment period, all of which are during the time period from 02/25/2010 to 02/01/2012 (up to 2 years)
participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYFunctional Bowel Disorder Severity Index (FBDSI)An FBDSI score is administered at the beginning of each 12-week treatment period (baseline) and at the end of each 12-week treatment period.Change in Functional Bowel Disorder Severity Index (FBDSI)after 12 weeks of intervention.units on a scaleMEAN
SECONDARYIBS - Quality of Life (IBS-QOL)Score.at the time of recruitment and after completion of each 12-week treatment period, all of which are during the time period from 03/25/2010 to 02/01/2012 (up to 2 years)Data are the mean change in IBS-QOL between baseline and interventionunits on a scaleMEAN
SECONDARYHospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS)at the time of recruitment and after completion of each 12-week treatment period, all of which are during the time period from 03/25/2010 to 02/01/2012 (up to 2 years)units on a scaleMEAN
SECONDARYIntestinal Permeability TestingAt the completion of each 12-week treatment period, all of which are during the time period from 03/25/2010 to 02/01/2012 (up to 2 years)ratioMEAN

Results by group18

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Changes in GIS Scores Between Baseline and After a 12 Week Intervention With Mesalamine or PlaceboMesalamine2.72Standard Deviation 1.82units on a scale
Changes in GIS Scores Between Baseline and After a 12 Week Intervention With Mesalamine or PlaceboPlacebo2.22Standard Deviation 1.49units on a scale
Number of Participants Who Had Evidence of Increased Levels of Pathologic Indicators of Colonic Mucosal Inflammation at 12 Weeks Compared to Baseline.MesalamineIncreased Mast cells-CD 117 Positive staining2participants
Number of Participants Who Had Evidence of Increased Levels of Pathologic Indicators of Colonic Mucosal Inflammation at 12 Weeks Compared to Baseline.PlaceboIncreased Mast cells-CD 117 Positive staining2participants
Number of Participants Who Had Evidence of Increased Levels of Pathologic Indicators of Colonic Mucosal Inflammation at 12 Weeks Compared to Baseline.MesalamineIncreased eosinophil counts3participants
Number of Participants Who Had Evidence of Increased Levels of Pathologic Indicators of Colonic Mucosal Inflammation at 12 Weeks Compared to Baseline.PlaceboIncreased eosinophil counts3participants
Number of Participants Who Had Evidence of Increased Levels of Pathologic Indicators of Colonic Mucosal Inflammation at 12 Weeks Compared to Baseline.MesalamineIncreased Activated T lymphocytes-CD32participants
Number of Participants Who Had Evidence of Increased Levels of Pathologic Indicators of Colonic Mucosal Inflammation at 12 Weeks Compared to Baseline.PlaceboIncreased Activated T lymphocytes-CD33participants
Functional Bowel Disorder Severity Index (FBDSI)Mesalamine-14.5Standard Deviation 61.5units on a scale
Functional Bowel Disorder Severity Index (FBDSI)Placebo17Standard Deviation 71units on a scale

Participant flow18

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
First Intervention (12 Weeks)STARTEDMesalamine Then Placebo5
First Intervention (12 Weeks)STARTEDPlacebo Then Mesalamine2
First Intervention (12 Weeks)COMPLETEDMesalamine Then Placebo5
First Intervention (12 Weeks)COMPLETEDPlacebo Then Mesalamine2
First Intervention (12 Weeks)NOT COMPLETEDMesalamine Then Placebo0
First Intervention (12 Weeks)NOT COMPLETEDPlacebo Then Mesalamine0
Washout (3 Weeks)STARTEDMesalamine Then Placebo5
Washout (3 Weeks)STARTEDPlacebo Then Mesalamine2
Washout (3 Weeks)COMPLETEDMesalamine Then Placebo4
Washout (3 Weeks)COMPLETEDPlacebo Then Mesalamine2

Adverse events0

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

None in this release.

Adverse event totals6

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityMesalamine Then Placebo
Total, all-cause mortalityPlacebo Then Mesalamine
Total, other adverse eventsMesalamine Then Placebo05
Total, other adverse eventsPlacebo Then Mesalamine02
Total, serious adverse eventsMesalamine Then Placebo05
Total, serious adverse eventsPlacebo Then Mesalamine02

Papers8

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed asSource
2365191BACKGROUNDPubMed
7729650BACKGROUNDPubMed
9178709BACKGROUNDPubMed
11485107BACKGROUNDPubMed
12870789BACKGROUNDPubMed
16771951BACKGROUNDPubMed
19438846BACKGROUNDPubMed
20074857BACKGROUNDPubMed

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons1

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

Comparison
Mesalamine Then Placebo vs Placebo Then Mesalamine: serious adverse events

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT01327300

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT01327300/registered