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Trial · NCT01328093

A Comparison Study of LY2140023 and Aripiprazole in Schizophrenia Patients

NCT01328093, Phase 3, Terminated, Denovo Biopharma LLC; results first posted 2022-09-07

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. A Comparison Study of LY2140023 and Aripiprazole in Schizophrenia Patients. Trials, record NCT01328093. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT01328093

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
A Comparison Study of LY2140023 and Aripiprazole in Schizophrenia Patients
NCT number
NCT01328093
Status
Terminated
Phases
Phase 3
Enrollment
678 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Denovo Biopharma LLC
Conditions
Schizophrenia
Interventions
LY2140023, Aripiprazole
First posted
2011-04-04
Last updated
2022-09-07
Results first posted
2022-09-07
Limitations and caveats
The study was terminated early. 97% of participants had completed or discontinued from the DB Phase prior to termination. Outcome measure populations excluded data from a site that had significant GCP noncompliance issues (3 participants).

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes16

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryChange From Baseline to 24 Weeks in Body WeightBaseline, 24 weeks
Mixed model repeated measures (MMRM) analysis was used to calculate Least Squares (LS) mean and standard error. LS mean values were adjusted for baseline, treatment, gender, pooled investigator, visit, prior olanzapine use, treatment-by-visit interaction and baseline-by-visit interaction.
SecondaryPercentage of Participants With Clinically Significant Weight ChangeBaseline up to 24 weeksClinically significant change in body weight is defined as either an increase or decrease in weight of ≥7% from baseline.
SecondaryChange From Baseline up to 24 Weeks in Barnes Akathisia Scale (BAS)Baseline, 24 weeks
The BAS is a 4-item instrument that evaluates akathisia associated with use of antipsychotic medications. Item 4 Global Clinical Assessment of Akathisia is rated on a 6- point scale, with scores range from 0 (no symptoms) to 5 (increased severity of symptoms); Only Item 4 was analyzed and presented. The Mixed Model Repeated Measures (MMRM) analysis was used to calculate Least Squares (LS) mean and standard error. LS mean values were adjusted for baseline, treatment, gender, pooled investigative site, visit, predefined subpopulation, treatment-by-visit interaction and baseline-by-visit interaction.
SecondaryChange From Baseline up to 24 Weeks in Simpson-Angus Scale (SAS)Baseline, 24 weeks
The SAS is used to measure Parkinsonian-type symptoms in participants exposed to antipsychotics. SAS consists of 10 items, each rated on a 5-point scale: 0 (complete absence of the condition) to 4 (presence of the condition in extreme form). The SAS Total Score is obtained by adding the ten items, and ranges from 0 to 40. Higher scores indicate greater severity of illness. The Mixed Model Repeated Measures (MMRM) analysis was used to calculate Least Squares (LS) mean and standard error. LS mean values were adjusted for baseline, treatment, gender, pooled investigative site, visit, predefined subpopulation, treatment by-visit-interaction and baseline-by-visit interaction.
SecondaryChange From Baseline up to 24 Weeks in Abnormal Involuntary Movement Scale (AIMS)Baseline, 24 weeks
AIMS is a 12-item scale designed to record the occurrence of dyskinetic movements. Items 1 to 10 are rated on a 5- point scale: 0 (no dyskinetic movements) to 4 (severe dyskinetic movements). Items 11 and 12 are yes/no questions regarding the dental condition of a participant. The AIMS 1-7 Total Score is the sum of Items 1 through 7 of the AIMS, and ranges from 0 to 28. Higher scores indicate greater severity of illness. Only AIMS 1-7 Total Score was analyzed and presented. The Mixed Model Repeated Measures (MMRM) analysis was used to calculate Least Squares (LS) mean and standard error. LS mean values were adjusted for baseline, treatment, gender, pooled investigative site, visit, predefined subpopulation, treatment-by-visit interaction and baseline-by-visit interaction.
SecondaryChange From Baseline up to 24 Weeks in Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS) Total and Subscale ScoresBaseline, 24 weeks
The PANSS consists of 30 items and 3 subscales and is designed to measure severity of psychopathology in schizophrenia. The PANSS Positive Subscale and the PANSS Negative Subscale each contain 7 items, and the remaining 16 items make up the PANSS General Psychopathology Subscale. Each item is rated from 1 (symptom not present) to 7 (symptom extremely severe). The PANSS Total Score is the sum of the 30 items, with scores range from 30 to 210. The PANSS Positive Subscale and PANSS Negative Subscale scores each range from 7 to 49. The PANSS General Psychopathology subscale score ranges from 16 to 112. Higher scores indicate greater severity of illness. The Mixed Model Repeated Measures (MMRM) analysis was used to calculate Least Squares (LS) mean and 95% confidence interval. LS mean values were adjusted for baseline, treatment, gender, pooled investigative site, visit, predefined subpopulation, treatment-by-visit interaction and baseline-by-visit interaction.
SecondaryChange From Baseline up to 24 Weeks in EuroQol-5 Dimensions Questionnaire (EQ-5D) Visual Analog Scale (VAS) Health State ScoreBaseline, 24 weeks
The EQ-5D is a generic, multidimensional, health-related, quality-of-life instrument that contains 2 parts: a health status profile and a visual analog scale (VAS) to rate global health-related quality of life. VAS health state scores range from 0 (worst imaginable health state) to 100 (best imaginable health state). The Mixed Model Repeated Measures (MMRM) analysis was used to calculate Least Squares (LS) mean and standard error. LS mean values were adjusted for baseline, treatment, gender, pooled investigative site, visit, predefined subpopulation, treatment-by-visit interaction and baseline-by-visit interaction.
SecondarySchizophrenia Resource Utilization Module (S-RUM) - Number of Emergency Room (ER) or Equivalent Facility Visits and Outpatient Medical VisitsBaseline to 24 weeks
The S-RUM is a 31-item questionnaire to assess the participant's occupation (work and home), living arrangements, encounters with law enforcement, victimization, ER visits, and outpatient medical visits for a specified period of time. Item 1 asks about the number of ER or equivalent facility visits a participant had for psychiatric (psych) illness. Item 2 asks about the number of ER or equivalent facility visits a participant had for non-psychiatric (non-psych) illness or injury. Item 5 asks about the number of outpatient visits to other physicians (not psychiatrists or dentists). Analysis of variance (ANOVA) was used to calculate Least Squares (LS) mean and standard error. LS mean values were adjusted for pooled investigator, gender and treatment.
SecondarySchizophrenia Resource Use Module (S-RUM) - Number of Sessions With a PsychiatristBaseline to 24 weeks
The S-RUM is a 31-item questionnaire to assess the participant's occupation (work and home), living arrangements, encounters with law enforcement, victimization, emergency room (ER) visits, and outpatient medical visits for a specified period of time. Item 4 asks about the number of sessions with a psychiatrist a participant had. Analysis of variance (ANOVA) was used to calculate Least Squares (LS) mean and standard error. LS mean values were adjusted for pooled investigator, gender and treatment.
SecondaryChange From Baseline up to 24 Weeks in Subjective Well-Being Under Neuroleptic Treatment Scale- Short Form (SWN-SF) Total ScoreBaseline, 24 weeks
The SWN-SF measures subjective well-being of the participant for the previous 7 days. The 20-item scale covers 5 health domains (subscales; 4 items each): emotional regulation, self-control, mental functioning, social integration, and physical functioning. Individual scores range from 1 (not at all) to 6 (very much). Each of the 5 subscale scores range from 4 to 24. SWN-SF Total Scores range from 20 to 120. Higher scores indicate greater well-being. The Mixed Model Repeated Measures (MMRM) analysis was used to calculate Least Squares (LS) mean and standard error. LS mean values were adjusted for baseline, treatment, gender, pooled investigative site, visit, predefined subpopulation, treatment-by-visit interaction and baseline-by-visit interaction.

Outcomes16

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYChange From Baseline to 24 Weeks in Body WeightBaseline, 24 weeks
Modified intent-to-treat (mITT) population: All randomized participants who received at least one dose of study drug, had baseline and at least one post-baseline weight measurement, excluding participants from the excluded study site.
kilograms (kg)LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
SECONDARYPercentage of Participants With Clinically Significant Weight ChangeBaseline up to 24 weeks
Modified intent-to-treat (mITT) population: All randomized participants who received at least one dose of study drug, had a baseline and at least one post-baseline weight measurement, excluding participants from the excluded study site.
percentage of participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYChange From Baseline up to 24 Weeks in Barnes Akathisia Scale (BAS)Baseline, 24 weeks
Modified intent-to-treat (mITT) population: All randomized participants who received at least one dose of study drug, had a baseline and at least one post-baseline BAS global score measurement, excluding participants from the excluded study site.
units on a scaleLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
SECONDARYChange From Baseline up to 24 Weeks in Simpson-Angus Scale (SAS)Baseline, 24 weeks
Modified intent-to-treat (mITT) population: All randomized participants who received at least one dose of study drug, had a baseline and at least one post-baseline SAS total score measurement, excluding participants from the excluded study site.
units on a scaleLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
SECONDARYChange From Baseline up to 24 Weeks in Abnormal Involuntary Movement Scale (AIMS)Baseline, 24 weeks
Modified intent-to-treat (mITT) population: All randomized participants who received at least one dose of study drug, had a baseline and at least one post-baseline AIMS 1-7 Total Score measurement, excluding participants from the excluded study site.
units on a scaleLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
SECONDARYChange From Baseline up to 24 Weeks in Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS) Total and Subscale ScoresBaseline, 24 weeks
Modified intent-to-treat (mITT) population: All randomized participants who received at least one dose of study drug, had a baseline and at least one post-baseline PANSS measurement, excluding participants from the excluded study site.
units on a scaleLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
SECONDARYChange From Baseline up to 24 Weeks in EuroQol-5 Dimensions Questionnaire (EQ-5D) Visual Analog Scale (VAS) Health State ScoreBaseline, 24 weeks
Modified intent-to-treat (mITT) population: All randomized participants who received at least one dose of study drug, had a baseline and at least one post-baseline VAS health state measurement, excluding participants from the excluded study site.
units on a scaleLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
SECONDARYSchizophrenia Resource Utilization Module (S-RUM) - Number of Emergency Room (ER) or Equivalent Facility Visits and Outpatient Medical VisitsBaseline to 24 weeks
Modified intent-to-treat (mITT) population: All randomized participants who received at least one dose of study drug and had S-RUM assessment, excluding participants from the excluded study site. Last observation carried forward (LOCF) principle was used.
visitsLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
SECONDARYSchizophrenia Resource Use Module (S-RUM) - Number of Sessions With a PsychiatristBaseline to 24 weeks
Modified intent-to-treat (mITT) population: All randomized participants who received at least one dose of study drug and had S-RUM assessment, excluding participants from the excluded study site. Last observation carried forward (LOCF) principle was used.
sessionsLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
SECONDARYChange From Baseline up to 24 Weeks in Subjective Well-Being Under Neuroleptic Treatment Scale- Short Form (SWN-SF) Total ScoreBaseline, 24 weeks
Modified intent-to-treat (mITT) population: All randomized participants who received at least one dose of study drug, had a baseline and at least one post-baseline SWN-SF Total Score measurement, excluding participants from the excluded study site.
units on a scaleLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN

Results by group46

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Change From Baseline to 24 Weeks in Body WeightLY2140023-DB-2.8Standard Error 0.4kilograms (kg)
Change From Baseline to 24 Weeks in Body WeightAripiprazole-DB0.4Standard Error 0.6kilograms (kg)
Percentage of Participants With Clinically Significant Weight ChangeLY2140023-DB≥7% Increase4.1percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Clinically Significant Weight ChangeAripiprazole-DB≥7% Increase7.1percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Clinically Significant Weight ChangeLY2140023-DB≥7% Decrease13.1percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Clinically Significant Weight ChangeAripiprazole-DB≥7% Decrease3.2percentage of participants
Change From Baseline up to 24 Weeks in Barnes Akathisia Scale (BAS)LY2140023-DB0.00Standard Error 0.03units on a scale
Change From Baseline up to 24 Weeks in Barnes Akathisia Scale (BAS)Aripiprazole-DB-0.04Standard Error 0.04units on a scale
Change From Baseline up to 24 Weeks in Simpson-Angus Scale (SAS)LY2140023-DB-0.17Standard Error 0.06units on a scale
Change From Baseline up to 24 Weeks in Simpson-Angus Scale (SAS)Aripiprazole-DB-0.20Standard Error 0.08units on a scale

Participant flow20

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Double-Blind PhaseSTARTEDLY2140023-DB / LY2140023-OL516
Double-Blind PhaseSTARTEDAripiprazole-DB / LY2140023-OL162
Double-Blind PhaseReceived at Least 1 Dose of Study DrugLY2140023-DB / LY2140023-OL514
Double-Blind PhaseReceived at Least 1 Dose of Study DrugAripiprazole-DB / LY2140023-OL161
Double-Blind PhaseModified Intent-To-Treat (mITT)LY2140023-DB / LY2140023-OL511
Double-Blind PhaseModified Intent-To-Treat (mITT)Aripiprazole-DB / LY2140023-OL161
Double-Blind PhaseCOMPLETEDLY2140023-DB / LY2140023-OL231
Double-Blind PhaseCOMPLETEDAripiprazole-DB / LY2140023-OL84
Double-Blind PhaseNOT COMPLETEDLY2140023-DB / LY2140023-OL285
Double-Blind PhaseNOT COMPLETEDAripiprazole-DB / LY2140023-OL78

Adverse events285

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherLeft atrial dilatationCardiac disordersLY2140023-DB15111
otherLeft atrial dilatationCardiac disordersAripiprazole-DB01610
otherLeft atrial dilatationCardiac disordersLY2140023-OL32703
otherAbdominal discomfortGastrointestinal disordersLY2140023-DB1351114
otherAbdominal discomfortGastrointestinal disordersAripiprazole-DB21612
otherAbdominal discomfortGastrointestinal disordersLY2140023-OL32703
otherAbdominal pain upperGastrointestinal disordersLY2140023-DB1051110
otherAbdominal pain upperGastrointestinal disordersAripiprazole-DB21612
otherAbdominal pain upperGastrointestinal disordersLY2140023-OL12701
otherConstipationGastrointestinal disordersLY2140023-DB1451115

Adverse event totals9

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityLY2140023-DB
Total, all-cause mortalityAripiprazole-DB
Total, all-cause mortalityLY2140023-OL
Total, other adverse eventsLY2140023-DB358511
Total, other adverse eventsAripiprazole-DB107161
Total, other adverse eventsLY2140023-OL112270
Total, serious adverse eventsLY2140023-DB42511
Total, serious adverse eventsAripiprazole-DB5161
Total, serious adverse eventsLY2140023-OL12270

Papers1

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed as
24772351DERIVED

Source PubMed

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons1

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

Comparison
LY2140023-DB vs Aripiprazole-DB: Number of Participants With 30% or Greater Decrease in Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS) Total Score

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT01328093

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT01328093/results?page=2