ConductScience.org, home

Trial · NCT01331694

Outcomes and Costs Associated With Initiating Maintenance Treatment With Fluticasone Propionate 250mcg/Salmeterol Xinafoate 50mcg Combination (FSC) Versus Anticholinergics Including Tiotropium (TIO) in Patients With Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)

NCT01331694, Completed, GlaxoSmithKline; results first posted 2011-04-08

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

Download JSON
Cite this record

ConductScience Library. Outcomes and Costs Associated With Initiating Maintenance Treatment With Fluticasone Propionate 250mcg/Salmeterol Xinafoate 50mcg Combination (FSC) Versus Anticholinergics Including Tiotropium (TIO) in Patients With Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD). Trials, record NCT01331694. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT01331694

On this page

Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Outcomes and Costs Associated With Initiating Maintenance Treatment With Fluticasone Propionate 250mcg/Salmeterol Xinafoate 50mcg Combination (FSC) Versus Anticholinergics Including Tiotropium (TIO) in Patients With Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)
NCT number
NCT01331694
Status
Completed
Enrollment
76,130 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
GlaxoSmithKline
Conditions
Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive
Interventions
fluticasone/salmeterol combination (FSC) 250/50mcg, tiotropium, ipratropium bromide alone or in fixed dose combination with albuterol
First posted
2011-04-08
Last updated
2017-07-02
Results first posted
2011-04-08

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes2

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryTime to First Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) EventAnytime from 30 days to 12 months after initial treatment arm prescription
The first COPD event occurring after 30 days from initial treatment arm prescription was measured. Four categories of COPD events were analyzed; either a hospitalization or emergency department visit; an emergency department visit; an outpatient visit followed by an oral corticosteroid prescription claim within 10 days; an outpatient visit followed by an oral antibiotic prescription claim within 10 days.
SecondaryAverage Annual Adjusted Post-Index COPD-Related CostsIncurred over the 12 month period after initial treatment arm prescription
Medical costs are associated with COPD-related medical care (claims submitted with a primary International Classification of Diseases, 9th Revision, Clinical Modification diagnosis of COPD) and pharmaceutical care (treatment arm medications, oral corticosteroids, oral antibiotics, short-acting beta-agonists, long-acting beta-agonists \[LABA\], inhaled corticosteroids \[ICS\], ICS/LABA combinations, etc.. Means are adjusted for age, sex, geographic region, pre-initial treatment comorbidities, and COPD-related utilization. Total costs are the sum of medical care and pharmacy costs.

Outcomes2

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYTime to First Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) EventAnytime from 30 days to 12 months after initial treatment arm prescription
All participants from a large database comprised of information from enrollment files and facility, professional service, and outpatient pharmacy claims from a variety of private healthcare benefit plans covering over 40 million patients enrolled in over 70 health plans (providing data continuously) across the United States.
daysMEAN
SECONDARYAverage Annual Adjusted Post-Index COPD-Related CostsIncurred over the 12 month period after initial treatment arm prescription
All participants from a large database comprised of information from enrollment files and facility, professional service, and outpatient pharmacy claims from a variety of private healthcare benefit plans covering over 40 million patients enrolled in over 70 health plans (providing data continuously) across the United States
United States dollarsMEAN

Results by group21

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Time to First Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) EventRisk Population: FSCHospitalization or emergency department visit325.17Standard Error 0.39days
Time to First Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) EventRisk Population: IPHospitalization or emergency department visit315.89Standard Error 0.56days
Time to First Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) EventRisk Population TIOHospitalization or emergency department visit321.59Standard Error 0.51days
Time to First Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) EventRisk Population: FSCEmergency department visit330.24Standard Error 0.28days
Time to First Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) EventRisk Population: IPEmergency department visit324.47Standard Error 0.43days
Time to First Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) EventRisk Population TIOEmergency department visit328.48Standard Error 0.37days
Time to First Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) EventRisk Population: FSCOutpatient visit with oral steroid fill332.74Standard Error 0.22days
Time to First Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) EventRisk Population: IPOutpatient visit with oral steroid fill328.23Standard Error 0.31days
Time to First Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) EventRisk Population TIOOutpatient visit with oral steroid fill331.23Standard Error 0.30days
Time to First Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) EventRisk Population: FSCOutpatient visit with antibiotic fill329.96Standard Error 0.30days

Participant flow18

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDRisk Population: FSC16,684
Overall StudySTARTEDRisk Population: IP14,449
Overall StudySTARTEDRisk Population: TIO12,659
Overall StudySTARTEDCost Population: FSC12,595
Overall StudySTARTEDCost Population: IP10,617
Overall StudySTARTEDCost Population: TIO9,126
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDRisk Population: FSC16,684
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDRisk Population: IP14,449
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDRisk Population: TIO12,659
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDCost Population: FSC12,595

Adverse events0

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

None in this release.

Adverse event totals18

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityRisk Population: FSC
Total, all-cause mortalityRisk Population: IP
Total, all-cause mortalityRisk Population: TIO
Total, all-cause mortalityCost Population: FSC
Total, all-cause mortalityCost Population: IP
Total, all-cause mortalityCost Population: TIO
Total, other adverse eventsRisk Population: FSC00
Total, other adverse eventsRisk Population: IP00
Total, other adverse eventsRisk Population: TIO00
Total, other adverse eventsCost Population: FSC00

Papers1

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed as
21311689BACKGROUND

Source PubMed

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons0

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

None in this release.

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT01331694

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT01331694/results?page=2