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Trial ยท NCT01376167

Ph 2B/3 Tafenoquine (TFQ) Study in Prevention of Vivax Relapse

NCT01376167, Phase 2, Completed, GlaxoSmithKline; results first posted 2018-04-23

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. Ph 2B/3 Tafenoquine (TFQ) Study in Prevention of Vivax Relapse. Trials, record NCT01376167. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT01376167

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Ph 2B/3 Tafenoquine (TFQ) Study in Prevention of Vivax Relapse
NCT number
NCT01376167
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 2
Enrollment
851 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
GlaxoSmithKline
Conditions
Malaria, Vivax
Interventions
Chloroquine 600mg, Chloroquine 300mg, Tafenoquine 50mg, Tafenoquine 100mg, Tafenoquine 300mg, Tafenoquine 600mg, Primaquine 15mg, Chloroquine 600mg (Part 2 ), Chloroquine 300mg (Part 2 ), Tafenoquine 300mg (Part 2), Primaquine 15mg (Part2 )
First posted
2011-06-20
Last updated
2018-04-23
Results first posted
2018-04-23

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes24

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryNumber of Participants With Recurrence-free Efficacy at 6 Months Post Dose6 months post dose
A participant was considered to have demonstrated recurrence-free efficacy at 6 months if: a) Participant had non-zero P vivax asexual parasite count at Baseline. b) Participant showed initial clearance of P vivax parasitemia defined as two negative asexual P vivax parasite counts, with at least 6 hours between the counts, and no positive counts in the interval. c) Participant had no positive asexual P vivax parasite count at any assessment prior to or on Study Day 201 following initial parasite clearance. d) Participant did not take a concomitant medication with anti-malarial activity at any point between Study Day 1 and their last parasite assessment. e) Participant is parasite-free at 6 months. Participants were censored if they did not have P.vivax at Baseline, or took a drug with anti-malarial action despite not having malaria parasites, or did not have a 6 month assessment. The number of participants with recurrence-free efficacy at 6 months has been summarized.
SecondaryNumber of Participants With Recurrence-free Efficacy at 4 Months Post Dose4 months post dose
A participant (par) was considered to have demonstrated recurrence-free efficacy at 4 months if: a) Par had non-zero P vivax asexual parasite count at Baseline. b) Par showed initial clearance of P vivax parasitemia. c) Par had no positive asexual P vivax parasite count at any assessment prior to or on Study Day 130 following initial parasite clearance. d) Par did not take a concomitant medication with anti-malarial activity at any point between Study Day 1 and their last parasite assessment after Study Day 109 (up to and including Study Day 130). e) Par is parasite-free at 4 months defined as a negative asexual P vivax parasite count at the first parasite assessment performed after Study Day 109 (up to and including Study Day 130). Par were censored if they did not have P.vivax at Baseline, or took a drug with anti-malarial action despite not having malaria parasites or did not have a 4 month assessment. The number of par with recurrence-free efficacy at 4 months has been summarized.
SecondaryTime to Recurrence of P Vivax MalariaUp to Day 180
Recurrence was defined as the first confirmed presence of P vivax asexual stage parasites after clearance of initial parasitemia following CQ treatment. Time to recurrence was defined as the time (in days) from initial parasite clearance to recurrence. The time to recurrence was analyzed by the Kaplan-Meier method. NA indicates data was not available due to insufficient number of participants with events during the follow up period in the study. The median number of days to recurrence along with 95% confidence interval has been presented for each treatment group.
SecondaryTime to Parasite ClearanceUp to Day 180
Parasite clearance time was defined as time needed to clear asexual parasite from the blood that is, parasite numbers falling below the limit of detection in the thick blood smear and remaining undetectable after 6 to 12 hours. The time taken to achieve parasite clearance was analyzed using Kaplan Meier Methodology. The median parasite clearance time along with 95% confidence interval has been presented for each treatment group.
SecondaryTime to Fever ClearanceUp to Day 180
Fever clearance time was defined as time from first dose of treatment to the time when body temperature falls to normal within Study Days 1-4 and remains normal for at least 48 hours up to the Day 8 visit. Fever clearance was considered to have been achieved once an initial temperature of more than 37.40 degree Celsius is reduced to a value less than or equal to 37.40 degree Celsius and in the absence of value more than 37.40 degree Celsius in the following 48 hours up to the Day 8 visit. The time taken to achieve fever clearance was analyzed using Kaplan Meier Methodology. The median fever clearance time along with 95% confidence interval has been presented for each treatment group.
SecondaryNumber of Participants With Hemoglobin Decline From Baseline Over First 29 DaysBaseline and up to Day 29
Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency (G6PD) deficiency is known to be a risk factor for hemolysis in participants treated with 8-aminoquinolines. Blood samples were collected for the evaluation of hemoglobin levels. Hemoglobin decreases of \>=30% or \>3 grams/deciliter (g/dL) from Baseline; or, an overall drop in hemoglobin below 6.0 g/dL in the first 15 days of the study were considered as protocol defined serious adverse events (SAEs). Number of participants with maximum hemoglobin decline from Baseline over first 29 days of study has been summarized. Safety Population consisted of all randomized participants who received at least one dose of study medication.
SecondaryNumber of Participants With Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) Potentially Related to Hemoglobin DecreaseUp to Day 180
TEAEs are defined as adverse events (AEs) with an onset date and time on or after that of the start of first dose of study medication (including CQ). The number of participants with TEAEs potentially related to hemoglobin decrease has been presented.
SecondaryNumber of Participants Who Received Blood TransfusionUp to Day 180The number of participants who received blood transfusion as a result of hemoglobin decline has been summarized.
SecondaryNumber of Participants With Acute Renal FailureUp to Day 180There were no participants with acute renal failure in the study.
SecondaryChange From Baseline in Percent MethemoglobinBaseline and up to Day 120
Methemoglobin assessment was made with the aid of a non-invasive signal extraction pulse CO-Oximeter handheld machine (Masimo). The change from Baseline in percent methemoglobin by treatment, time and sex has been summarized. The last assessment performed prior to the first dose of study medication (CQ or randomized treatment) was considered as Baseline. Change from Baseline was calculated as the post baseline assessment minus the Baseline assessment for percent methemoglobin. Only those participants with data available at the specified data points were analyzed.

Outcomes24

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYNumber of Participants With Recurrence-free Efficacy at 6 Months Post Dose6 months post dose
Microbiologic intent to treat (mITT) Population-all randomized participants who received at least one dose of study medication, who have at least one P vivax parasite assessment after randomization, and who have a positive parasite smear for P vivax at Baseline.
ParticipantsNUMBER
SECONDARYNumber of Participants With Recurrence-free Efficacy at 4 Months Post Dose4 months post dosemITT PopulationParticipantsNUMBER
SECONDARYTime to Recurrence of P Vivax MalariaUp to Day 180mITT PopulationDaysMEDIAN
SECONDARYTime to Parasite ClearanceUp to Day 180mITT PopulationHoursMEDIAN
SECONDARYTime to Fever ClearanceUp to Day 180mITT PopulationHoursMEDIAN
SECONDARYNumber of Participants With Hemoglobin Decline From Baseline Over First 29 DaysBaseline and up to Day 29Safety PopulationParticipantsNUMBER
SECONDARYNumber of Participants With Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) Potentially Related to Hemoglobin DecreaseUp to Day 180Safety PopulationParticipantsNUMBER
SECONDARYNumber of Participants Who Received Blood TransfusionUp to Day 180Safety PopulationParticipantsNUMBER
SECONDARYNumber of Participants With Acute Renal FailureUp to Day 180Safety PopulationParticipantsNUMBER
SECONDARYChange From Baseline in Percent MethemoglobinBaseline and up to Day 120Safety PopulationPercent MethemoglobinMEAN

Results by group371

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Number of Participants With Recurrence-free Efficacy at 6 Months Post DoseCQ Only35Participants
Number of Participants With Recurrence-free Efficacy at 6 Months Post DoseTQ + CQ155Participants
Number of Participants With Recurrence-free Efficacy at 6 Months Post DosePQ + CQ83Participants
Number of Participants With Recurrence-free Efficacy at 4 Months Post DoseCQ Only47Participants
Number of Participants With Recurrence-free Efficacy at 4 Months Post DoseTQ + CQ177Participants
Number of Participants With Recurrence-free Efficacy at 4 Months Post DosePQ + CQ90Participants
Time to Recurrence of P Vivax MalariaCQ Only8695% Confidence Interval 63 to 109Days
Time to Recurrence of P Vivax MalariaTQ + CQNA95% Confidence Interval NA to NADays
Time to Recurrence of P Vivax MalariaPQ + CQNA95% Confidence Interval NA to NADays
Time to Parasite ClearanceCQ Only4395% Confidence Interval 41 to 48Hours

Participant flow9

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDCQ Only133
Overall StudySTARTEDTQ + CQ260
Overall StudySTARTEDPQ + CQ129
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDCQ Only129
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDTQ + CQ250
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDPQ + CQ123
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDCQ Only4
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDTQ + CQ10
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDPQ + CQ6

Adverse events75

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherNauseaGastrointestinal disordersCQ Only1213313
otherNauseaGastrointestinal disordersTQ + CQ2126022
otherNauseaGastrointestinal disordersPQ + CQ81298
otherVomitingGastrointestinal disordersCQ Only913310
otherVomitingGastrointestinal disordersTQ + CQ2226022
otherVomitingGastrointestinal disordersPQ + CQ1012910
otherAbdominal pain upperGastrointestinal disordersCQ Only1313313
otherAbdominal pain upperGastrointestinal disordersTQ + CQ1126014
otherAbdominal pain upperGastrointestinal disordersPQ + CQ71299
otherDiarrhoeaGastrointestinal disordersCQ Only61336

Adverse event totals9

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityCQ Only0133
Total, all-cause mortalityTQ + CQ0260
Total, all-cause mortalityPQ + CQ0129
Total, other adverse eventsCQ Only72133
Total, other adverse eventsTQ + CQ119260
Total, other adverse eventsPQ + CQ56129
Total, serious adverse eventsCQ Only6133
Total, serious adverse eventsTQ + CQ21260
Total, serious adverse eventsPQ + CQ4129

Papers5

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed asSource
24360369DERIVEDPubMed
26248362DERIVEDPubMed
26500351DERIVEDPubMed
28318100DERIVEDPubMed
30650322DERIVEDPubMed

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons0

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

None in this release.

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT01376167

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT01376167/registered?page=2