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Trial · NCT01387178

Outcomes From Initial Maintenance Therapy With Fluticasone Propionate 250/Salmeterol 50 (FSC) or Tiotropium in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

NCT01387178, Completed, GlaxoSmithKline; results first posted 2011-10-28

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. Outcomes From Initial Maintenance Therapy With Fluticasone Propionate 250/Salmeterol 50 (FSC) or Tiotropium in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease. Trials, record NCT01387178. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT01387178

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Outcomes From Initial Maintenance Therapy With Fluticasone Propionate 250/Salmeterol 50 (FSC) or Tiotropium in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
NCT number
NCT01387178
Status
Completed
Enrollment
22,223 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
GlaxoSmithKline
Conditions
Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive
Interventions
fluticasone propionate/salmeterol 250µg/50µg (FSC), tiotropium bromide (TIO)
First posted
2011-07-04
Last updated
2017-05-17
Results first posted
2011-10-28

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes3

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryPost-index Period COPD-related, Unadjusted Costs1 year
The mean cost per participant for COPD-related healthcare interventions for one year following the index date (first pharmacy claim for fluticasone propionate/salmeterol 250 µg/50 µg \[FSC\] or tiotropium bromide \[TIO\]) was calculated. Total medical costs included inpatient, emergency department, and outpatient costs associated with the treatment of COPD. Total pharmacy costs included costs of all COPD-related medications, and total healthcare costs included all medical and pharmacy costs that were related to COPD treatment. These costs were unadjusted and reflect the actual costs.
PrimaryMean Number of COPD Exacerbations1 year
Moderate COPD exacerbations were defined as the occurrence of a COPD-related emergency department (ED) visit or a COPD-related office visit that is closely followed by a prescription claim for oral steroids or antibiotics. Severe exacerbations were defined as the occurrence of a COPD-related hospital admission.
SecondaryNumber of COPD-related Healthcare Encounters1 year

Outcomes3

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYPost-index Period COPD-related, Unadjusted Costs1 yearA subpopulation of participants with an index date between January 1, 2004 and September 30, 2007United States (US) dollarsMEAN
PRIMARYMean Number of COPD Exacerbations1 yearThe total population including participants with index dates between January 1,2004 and June 30, 2008.number of exacerbationsMEAN
SECONDARYNumber of COPD-related Healthcare Encounters1 yearA subpopulation of participants with an index date between January 1, 2004 and September 30, 2007number of encountersNUMBER

Results by group32

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Post-index Period COPD-related, Unadjusted CostsFluticasone Propionate/Salmeterol 250 Micrograms (µg)/50 µgInpatient services688Standard Deviation 4998United States (US) dollars
Post-index Period COPD-related, Unadjusted CostsTiotropium Bromide 18 µgInpatient services867Standard Deviation 6887United States (US) dollars
Post-index Period COPD-related, Unadjusted CostsFluticasone Propionate/Salmeterol 250 Micrograms (µg)/50 µgEmergency department visits55Standard Deviation 415United States (US) dollars
Post-index Period COPD-related, Unadjusted CostsTiotropium Bromide 18 µgEmergency department visits52Standard Deviation 363United States (US) dollars
Post-index Period COPD-related, Unadjusted CostsFluticasone Propionate/Salmeterol 250 Micrograms (µg)/50 µgInpatient and emergency department visits743Standard Deviation 5090United States (US) dollars
Post-index Period COPD-related, Unadjusted CostsTiotropium Bromide 18 µgInpatient and emergency department visits919Standard Deviation 6977United States (US) dollars
Post-index Period COPD-related, Unadjusted CostsFluticasone Propionate/Salmeterol 250 Micrograms (µg)/50 µgOffice visits231Standard Deviation 388United States (US) dollars
Post-index Period COPD-related, Unadjusted CostsTiotropium Bromide 18 µgOffice visits293Standard Deviation 559United States (US) dollars
Post-index Period COPD-related, Unadjusted CostsFluticasone Propionate/Salmeterol 250 Micrograms (µg)/50 µgOther outpatient/ancillary services734Standard Deviation 2504United States (US) dollars
Post-index Period COPD-related, Unadjusted CostsTiotropium Bromide 18 µgOther outpatient/ancillary services879Standard Deviation 3050United States (US) dollars

Participant flow6

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDFluticasone Propionate/Salmeterol 250 Micrograms (µg)/50 µg11,582
Overall StudySTARTEDTiotropium Bromide 18 µg10,641
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDFluticasone Propionate/Salmeterol 250 Micrograms (µg)/50 µg11,582
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDTiotropium Bromide 18 µg10,641
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDFluticasone Propionate/Salmeterol 250 Micrograms (µg)/50 µg0
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDTiotropium Bromide 18 µg0

Adverse events0

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

None in this release.

Adverse event totals6

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityFluticasone Propionate/Salmeterol 250 Micrograms (µg)/50 µg
Total, all-cause mortalityTiotropium Bromide 18 µg
Total, other adverse eventsFluticasone Propionate/Salmeterol 250 Micrograms (µg)/50 µg00
Total, other adverse eventsTiotropium Bromide 18 µg00
Total, serious adverse eventsFluticasone Propionate/Salmeterol 250 Micrograms (µg)/50 µg00
Total, serious adverse eventsTiotropium Bromide 18 µg00

Papers0

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

None in this release.

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons0

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

None in this release.

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT01387178

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT01387178/results?page=2