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Trial · NCT01405911

Dose Response Finding Study of MK-0431/ONO-5435 in Japanese Subjects With Impaired Glucose Tolerance (MK-0431-105)

NCT01405911, Phase 2, Completed, Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC; results first posted 2019-12-26

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. Dose Response Finding Study of MK-0431/ONO-5435 in Japanese Subjects With Impaired Glucose Tolerance (MK-0431-105). Trials, record NCT01405911. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT01405911

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Dose Response Finding Study of MK-0431/ONO-5435 in Japanese Subjects With Impaired Glucose Tolerance (MK-0431-105)
NCT number
NCT01405911
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 2
Enrollment
242 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
Conditions
Glucose Intolerance
Interventions
Placebo for Sitagliptin 25 mg, Placebo for Sitagliptin 50 mg, Sitagliptin 25 mg, Sitagliptin 50 mg
First posted
2011-07-29
Last updated
2020-01-18
Results first posted
2019-12-26

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes4

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryPercent Change From Baseline in Glucose Total Area Under the Concentration Curve 0 to 2 Hours (AUC 0-2 Hrs) for Meal Tolerance Test (MTT) at Week 8Baseline (Week 0) and Week 8
Glucose total AUC 0-2 hours for MTT was measured at Baseline (Week 0) and at Week 8. After fasting for ≥10 hours, blood samples for glucose measurement were drawn at 0 minutes (at standard meal loading), 30 minutes, 60 minutes, 90 minutes, and 120 minutes. At Week 8, participants received study drug or placebo 30 minutes prior to consuming a standard meal.
PrimaryPercentage of Participants Who Experienced One or More Adverse Events (AEs)Up to 10 weeks
An AE is any untoward medical occurrence in a study participant administered a pharmaceutical product that does not necessarily have to have a causal relationship with this treatment. An AE can therefore be any unfavorable and unintended sign, symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product, whether or not related to the medicinal product.
PrimaryPercentage of Participants Who Discontinued Treatment Due to an Adverse Event (AE)Up to 8 weeks
An AE is any untoward medical occurrence in a study participant administered a pharmaceutical product that does not necessarily have to have a causal relationship with this treatment. An AE can therefore be any unfavorable and unintended sign, symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product, whether or not related to the medicinal product.
SecondaryPercent Change From Baseline in Glucose Total Area Under the Concentration Curve 0 to 2 Hours (AUC 0-2 Hrs) for 75-gram Oral Glucose Tolerance Test (OGTT) at Week 7Baseline (Week -1) and Week 7
Glucose total AUC 0-2 hours for 75 g OGTT was measured at Baseline (Week -1) and at Week 7. After fasting for ≥10 hours, blood samples for glucose measurement were drawn at 0 minutes (at 75 g glucose loading), 30 minutes, 60 minutes, 90 minutes, and 120 minutes. At Week 7, participants received study drug or placebo 30 minutes prior to loading 75 g glucose solution.

Outcomes4

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYPercent Change From Baseline in Glucose Total Area Under the Concentration Curve 0 to 2 Hours (AUC 0-2 Hrs) for Meal Tolerance Test (MTT) at Week 8Baseline (Week 0) and Week 8
All participants, as randomized, who received at least one dose of study treatment and have a baseline measurement or post-randomization measurement for the analysis endpoint subsequent to study treatment.
Percent changeLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
SECONDARYPercent Change From Baseline in Glucose Total Area Under the Concentration Curve 0 to 2 Hours (AUC 0-2 Hrs) for 75-gram Oral Glucose Tolerance Test (OGTT) at Week 7Baseline (Week -1) and Week 7
All participants, as randomized, who received at least one dose of study treatment and have a baseline measurement or post-randomization measurement for the analysis endpoint subsequent to study treatment.
Percent changeLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
PRIMARYPercentage of Participants Who Experienced One or More Adverse Events (AEs)Up to 10 weeks
All randomized participants who received at least one dose of study treatment. Participants were included in the treatment group corresponding to the actual study treatment they received. Due to a prescription error, one participant who was randomized to the placebo group took sitagliptin 50 mg.
Percentage of participantsNUMBER
PRIMARYPercentage of Participants Who Discontinued Treatment Due to an Adverse Event (AE)Up to 8 weeks
All randomized participants who received at least one dose of study treatment. Participants were included in the treatment group corresponding to the actual study treatment they received. Due to a prescription error, one participant who was randomized to the placebo group took sitagliptin 50 mg.
Percentage of participantsNUMBER

Results by group12

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Percent Change From Baseline in Glucose Total Area Under the Concentration Curve 0 to 2 Hours (AUC 0-2 Hrs) for Meal Tolerance Test (MTT) at Week 8Placebo-2.4295% Confidence Interval -4.48 to -0.31Percent change
Percent Change From Baseline in Glucose Total Area Under the Concentration Curve 0 to 2 Hours (AUC 0-2 Hrs) for Meal Tolerance Test (MTT) at Week 8Sitagliptin 25 mg-9.5295% Confidence Interval -11.43 to -7.57Percent change
Percent Change From Baseline in Glucose Total Area Under the Concentration Curve 0 to 2 Hours (AUC 0-2 Hrs) for Meal Tolerance Test (MTT) at Week 8Sitagliptin 50 mg-11.4995% Confidence Interval -13.40 to -9.55Percent change
Percent Change From Baseline in Glucose Total Area Under the Concentration Curve 0 to 2 Hours (AUC 0-2 Hrs) for 75-gram Oral Glucose Tolerance Test (OGTT) at Week 7Placebo-3.6895% Confidence Interval -6.66 to -0.60Percent change
Percent Change From Baseline in Glucose Total Area Under the Concentration Curve 0 to 2 Hours (AUC 0-2 Hrs) for 75-gram Oral Glucose Tolerance Test (OGTT) at Week 7Sitagliptin 25 mg-21.3895% Confidence Interval -23.81 to -18.87Percent change
Percent Change From Baseline in Glucose Total Area Under the Concentration Curve 0 to 2 Hours (AUC 0-2 Hrs) for 75-gram Oral Glucose Tolerance Test (OGTT) at Week 7Sitagliptin 50 mg-20.0995% Confidence Interval -22.61 to -17.48Percent change
Percentage of Participants Who Experienced One or More Adverse Events (AEs)Placebo30.9Percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants Who Experienced One or More Adverse Events (AEs)Sitagliptin 25 mg34.1Percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants Who Experienced One or More Adverse Events (AEs)Sitagliptin 50 mg41.0Percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants Who Discontinued Treatment Due to an Adverse Event (AE)Placebo0.0Percentage of participants

Participant flow12

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDPlacebo83
Overall StudySTARTEDSitagliptin 25 mg82
Overall StudySTARTEDSitagliptin 50 mg77
Overall StudyTreatedPlacebo82
Overall StudyTreatedSitagliptin 25 mg82
Overall StudyTreatedSitagliptin 50 mg77
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDPlacebo79
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDSitagliptin 25 mg79
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDSitagliptin 50 mg76
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDPlacebo4

Adverse events6

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherNasopharyngitisInfections and infestationsPlacebo7817
otherNasopharyngitisInfections and infestationsSitagliptin 25 mg9829
otherNasopharyngitisInfections and infestationsSitagliptin 50 mg7787
otherHypoglycaemiaMetabolism and nutrition disordersPlacebo7817
otherHypoglycaemiaMetabolism and nutrition disordersSitagliptin 25 mg5829
otherHypoglycaemiaMetabolism and nutrition disordersSitagliptin 50 mg4785

Adverse event totals9

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityPlacebo081
Total, all-cause mortalitySitagliptin 25 mg082
Total, all-cause mortalitySitagliptin 50 mg078
Total, other adverse eventsPlacebo1381
Total, other adverse eventsSitagliptin 25 mg1482
Total, other adverse eventsSitagliptin 50 mg1178
Total, serious adverse eventsPlacebo081
Total, serious adverse eventsSitagliptin 25 mg082
Total, serious adverse eventsSitagliptin 50 mg078

Papers1

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed as
26094974BACKGROUND

Source PubMed

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons0

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

None in this release.

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT01405911

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT01405911/registered