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Trial · NCT01441843

Resistance Under the Microscope

NCT01441843, Phase 4, Completed, Erasmus Medical Center; results first posted 2014-03-10

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. Resistance Under the Microscope. Trials, record NCT01441843. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT01441843

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Resistance Under the Microscope
NCT number
NCT01441843
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 4
Enrollment
400 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Erasmus Medical Center
Conditions
Anxiety
Interventions
Lorazepam, NaCl 0.9% (Sodium Chloride)
First posted
2011-09-28
Last updated
2023-09-25
Results first posted
2014-03-10

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes6

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryQuality of Recovery ScoreBaseline; first postoperative working day; seventh postoperative day.
The Quality of Recovery Score - 40 (QoR-40), a 40-item scale, is used to assess the quality of recovery. Each item is rated on a five-point Likert scale (1-5), and the QoR-40 score is calculated as the sum of the scores on these items. Minimal possible score = 40, maximal possible score = 200. A higher score indicates a higher level of quality of recovery.
SecondaryAnxietybaseline; after surgery but before discharge; 1 week after surgeryThe State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) is used to assess anxiety. Scores are calculated by summing the scores on the items, and a higher score indicates a higher level of anxiety.
SecondaryFatiguebaseline; 1 week after surgery
The Multidimensional Fatigue Inventory (MFI) is used to assess the change in fatigue. The MFI is a self-report instrument designed to measure fatigue. Scores are calculated by summing the scores on the items, and a higher score indicates a higher level of fatigue.
SecondaryAggression Regulationbaseline; 1 week after surgery
The State-Trait Anger Scale (STAS) is used to assess the aggression regulation. STAS is one of the most used tools for measuring aggression. Scores are calculated by summing the scores on the items, and a higher score indicates a higher level of aggression
SecondaryDepressive Moodbaseline; 1 week after surgery
The Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) is used to assess the change in depression. The HADS is a well known international outcome measurement for anxiety and depression. It is often used in the clinical setting. Scores are calculated by summing the scores on the items, and a higher score indicates a higher level of depression.
SecondarySomatic Symptoms and ComplaintsBaseline; first postoperative working day; 1 week after surgery
Medical records are used to assess somatic symptoms and complaints. Next to the medical records, dimensions of the QoR-40 (physical comfort, physical independence and pain) are used to measure somatic symptoms and complaints.

Outcomes6

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYQuality of Recovery ScoreBaseline; first postoperative working day; seventh postoperative day.scores on a scaleMEAN
SECONDARYAnxietybaseline; after surgery but before discharge; 1 week after surgery
SECONDARYFatiguebaseline; 1 week after surgery
SECONDARYAggression Regulationbaseline; 1 week after surgery
SECONDARYDepressive Moodbaseline; 1 week after surgery
SECONDARYSomatic Symptoms and ComplaintsBaseline; first postoperative working day; 1 week after surgery

Results by group6

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Quality of Recovery ScoreLorazepamSeventh postoperative day172.8Standard Deviation 21.0scores on a scale
Quality of Recovery ScoreNaCl 0.9%Seventh postoperative day176.3Standard Deviation 18.8scores on a scale
Quality of Recovery ScoreLorazepamFirst postoperative working day174.5Standard Deviation 13.0scores on a scale
Quality of Recovery ScoreNaCl 0.9%First postoperative working day176.4Standard Deviation 12.6scores on a scale
Quality of Recovery ScoreLorazepamBaseline177.2Standard Deviation 17.4scores on a scale
Quality of Recovery ScoreNaCl 0.9%Baseline180.4Standard Deviation 17.5scores on a scale

Participant flow6

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDLorazepam200
Overall StudySTARTEDNaCl 0.9%200
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDLorazepam188
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDNaCl 0.9%195
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDLorazepam12
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDNaCl 0.9%5

Adverse events0

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

None in this release.

Adverse event totals6

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityLorazepam
Total, all-cause mortalityNaCl 0.9%
Total, other adverse eventsLorazepam0200
Total, other adverse eventsNaCl 0.9%0200
Total, serious adverse eventsLorazepam0200
Total, serious adverse eventsNaCl 0.9%0200

Papers2

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed asSource
23635914RESULTPubMed
27282374DERIVEDPubMed

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons1

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

Comparison
Lorazepam vs NaCl 0.9%: serious adverse events

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT01441843

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT01441843/registered