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Trial · NCT01484496

A Study of Belimumab Administered Subcutaneously in Subjects With Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE)

NCT01484496, Phase 3, Completed, Human Genome Sciences Inc., a GSK Company; results first posted 2017-07-25

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. A Study of Belimumab Administered Subcutaneously in Subjects With Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE). Trials, record NCT01484496. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT01484496

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
A Study of Belimumab Administered Subcutaneously in Subjects With Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE)
NCT number
NCT01484496
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 3
Enrollment
839 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Human Genome Sciences Inc., a GSK Company
Conditions
Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
Interventions
Placebo, Belimumab 200 mg SC, Standard therapy
First posted
2011-12-02
Last updated
2018-06-06
Results first posted
2017-07-25

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes3

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryPercentage of Par. Achieving a SLE Responder Index (SRI) Response Rate at Week 52Week 52
SRI response is defined as \>=4 point reduction, from Baseline in safety of estrogen in lupus national assessment (SELENA) systemic lupus erythematosus disease activity index (SLEDAI) score, no worsening (increase of \<0.30 points from Baseline) in physician's global assessment (PGA) and no new British Isles Lupus Assessment Group of SLE clinics (BILAG) A organ domain score or 2 new BILAG B organ domain scores compared with Baseline. Analysis was performed using a logistic regression model for the comparison between belimumab and placebo with covariates treatment group, Baseline SELENA SLEDAI score (\<=9 vs. \>=10), Baseline complement levels (low C3 and/or C4 vs. no low C3 or C4) and race (black vs. other).
SecondaryTime to First Severe Flare (as Measured by the Modified SLE Flare Index)Baseline (Day 0, prior to dosing) to Week 52
Time to first severe SLE flare is defined as the number of days from treatment start date until the participant met an event (event date - treatment start date +1). Analyses of severe SLE flare was performed on modified SELENA SLEDAI SLE flare index that excludes severe flares that were triggered only by an increase in SELENA SLEDAI score to \>12 (since this may only represent a modest increase in disease activity). Only post-baseline severe flares were considered.
SecondaryPercentage of Par. Whose Average Prednisone Dose Had Been Reduced by >=25% From Baseline to <=7.5 mg/Day During Weeks 40 Through 52 in Par. Receiving Greater Than 7.5 mg/Day at BaselineBaseline (Day 0, prior to dosing), Weeks 40 through Week 52
For the analysis of steroid use, all steroid dosages were converted to a prednisone equivalent in mg. The average daily prednisone dose was calculated taking into account all steroids taken intravenously, intramuscularly, SC, intradermally and orally for both SLE and non-SLE reasons. A responder was defined as having a prednisone reduction by \>=25% from Baseline to \<=7.5 mg/day during Weeks 40 through 52. At Baseline, the average daily prednisone dose was the sum of all prednisone doses over 7 consecutive days up to, but not including Day 0, divided by 7. For this analysis, the average prednisone dose was the total prednisone dose during weeks 40 through 52 divided by the number of days during Weeks 40 through 52. Analysis was performed using a logistic regression model with covariates treatment group, Baseline prednisone dose, Baseline SELENA SLEDAI score, (\<=9 vs \>=10), Baseline complement levels (low C3 and/or C4 vs. no low C3 or C4) and race (black vs. other).

Outcomes3

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYPercentage of Par. Achieving a SLE Responder Index (SRI) Response Rate at Week 52Week 52
Intention-To-Treat (ITT) Population: comprised of all par. who were randomized and treated with at least one dose of study treatment. Three par. did not have a Baseline PGA assessment; therefore, were not included.
Percentage of par.NUMBER
SECONDARYTime to First Severe Flare (as Measured by the Modified SLE Flare Index)Baseline (Day 0, prior to dosing) to Week 52ITT population. Only those participants available at that particular timepoints were analyzed.DaysMEDIAN
SECONDARYPercentage of Par. Whose Average Prednisone Dose Had Been Reduced by >=25% From Baseline to <=7.5 mg/Day During Weeks 40 Through 52 in Par. Receiving Greater Than 7.5 mg/Day at BaselineBaseline (Day 0, prior to dosing), Weeks 40 through Week 52ITT population. Only par. with Baseline prednisone dose \>7.5 mg/day were included.Percentage of par.NUMBER

Results by group6

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Percentage of Par. Achieving a SLE Responder Index (SRI) Response Rate at Week 52Placebo SC48.4Percentage of par.
Percentage of Par. Achieving a SLE Responder Index (SRI) Response Rate at Week 52Belimumab 200 mg SC61.4Percentage of par.
Time to First Severe Flare (as Measured by the Modified SLE Flare Index)Placebo SC118Full Range 2 to 364Days
Time to First Severe Flare (as Measured by the Modified SLE Flare Index)Belimumab 200 mg SC171Full Range 5 to 358Days
Percentage of Par. Whose Average Prednisone Dose Had Been Reduced by >=25% From Baseline to <=7.5 mg/Day During Weeks 40 Through 52 in Par. Receiving Greater Than 7.5 mg/Day at BaselinePlacebo SC11.9Percentage of par.
Percentage of Par. Whose Average Prednisone Dose Had Been Reduced by >=25% From Baseline to <=7.5 mg/Day During Weeks 40 Through 52 in Par. Receiving Greater Than 7.5 mg/Day at BaselineBelimumab 200 mg SC18.2Percentage of par.

Participant flow24

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Period 1STARTEDPlacebo SC280
Period 1STARTEDBelimumab 200 mg SC556
Period 1STARTEDOpen-Label - Placebo SC to Belimumab 200 mg SC0
Period 1STARTEDOpen-Label - Belimumab 200 SC to Belimumab 200 mg SC0
Period 1COMPLETEDPlacebo SC214
Period 1COMPLETEDBelimumab 200 mg SC463
Period 1COMPLETEDOpen-Label - Placebo SC to Belimumab 200 mg SC0
Period 1COMPLETEDOpen-Label - Belimumab 200 SC to Belimumab 200 mg SC0
Period 1NOT COMPLETEDPlacebo SC66
Period 1NOT COMPLETEDBelimumab 200 mg SC93

Adverse events672

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherViral upper respiratory tract infectionInfections and infestationsPlacebo SC24280
otherViral upper respiratory tract infectionInfections and infestationsBelimumab 200 mg SC48556
otherViral upper respiratory tract infectionInfections and infestationsOpen-Label - Placebo SC to Belimumab 200 mg SC9206
otherViral upper respiratory tract infectionInfections and infestationsOpen-Label - Belimumab 200 SC to Belimumab 200 mg SC17456
otherNasopharyngitisInfections and infestationsPlacebo SC22280
otherNasopharyngitisInfections and infestationsBelimumab 200 mg SC38556
otherNasopharyngitisInfections and infestationsOpen-Label - Placebo SC to Belimumab 200 mg SC9206
otherNasopharyngitisInfections and infestationsOpen-Label - Belimumab 200 SC to Belimumab 200 mg SC7456
otherUrinary tract infection bacterialInfections and infestationsPlacebo SC18280
otherUrinary tract infection bacterialInfections and infestationsBelimumab 200 mg SC41556

Adverse event totals12

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityPlacebo SC2280
Total, all-cause mortalityBelimumab 200 mg SC3556
Total, all-cause mortalityOpen-Label - Placebo SC to Belimumab 200 mg SC0206
Total, all-cause mortalityOpen-Label - Belimumab 200 SC to Belimumab 200 mg SC0456
Total, other adverse eventsPlacebo SC218280
Total, other adverse eventsBelimumab 200 mg SC403556
Total, other adverse eventsOpen-Label - Placebo SC to Belimumab 200 mg SC42206
Total, other adverse eventsOpen-Label - Belimumab 200 SC to Belimumab 200 mg SC78456
Total, serious adverse eventsPlacebo SC44280
Total, serious adverse eventsBelimumab 200 mg SC60556

Papers13

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed asSource
28118533DERIVEDPubMed
29671280DERIVEDPubMed
29807477DERIVEDPubMed
33558436DERIVEDPubMed
33568389DERIVEDPubMed
33687069DERIVEDPubMed
34531304DERIVEDPubMed
37228028DERIVEDPubMed
38216728DERIVEDPubMed
38724182DERIVEDPubMed

1 to 10 of 13

See all 13 papers

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons0

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

None in this release.

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

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