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Trial · NCT01549002

Efficacy of Intranasal Fentanyl at Reducing Pain During Abscess Incision and Drainage (I&D) in Children

NCT01549002, Phase 3, Completed, Columbia University; results first posted 2015-08-21

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. Efficacy of Intranasal Fentanyl at Reducing Pain During Abscess Incision and Drainage (I&D) in Children. Trials, record NCT01549002. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT01549002

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Efficacy of Intranasal Fentanyl at Reducing Pain During Abscess Incision and Drainage (I&D) in Children
NCT number
NCT01549002
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 3
Enrollment
20 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Columbia University
Conditions
Abscess, Pain
Interventions
Intranasal Fentanyl, Intravenous Morphine
First posted
2012-03-08
Last updated
2019-04-30
Results first posted
2015-08-21

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes3

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryScore on the Observational Scale of Behavioral Distress Revised (OSBD-R)Up to 10 minutes after the procedure completion
Our primary outcome is the Observational Scale of Behavioral Distress - Revised (OSBD-R) to assess observed intra-procedural pain. The total OSBD-R score is a summation of the OSBD-R score of each individual phase. The score in each phase can range from 0 to 23.5. There were four phases in our study, so the range of scores for the total OSBD-R was 0 to 94, with a higher score indicating a greater degree of pain and distress. The four phases in the study are (1) before analgesia administration, (2) ten minutes after analgesia administration but before beginning I\&D, (3) immediately post I\&D procedure (to ascertain the pain perceived during procedure), and (4) ten minutes after procedure completion. The scores documented here are the total OSBD-R scores.
SecondaryScore on the Faces Pain Scale Revised (FPS-R)Up to 10 minutes after procedure completion
The Faces Pain Scale - Revised (FPS-R) is a self-report measure of pain has strong validity and reliability in children 4 - 17 years of age undergoing painful procedures, and will be used to assess patients' self reported pain. A score of 0 means no pain, a score of 10 means very much pain. Therefore, a lower score indicates that a patient is experiencing a lower degree of pain intensity. Patients will complete the FPS-R at four times during their medical encounter: (1) before analgesia administration, (2) ten minutes after analgesia administration but before beginning I\&D, (3) immediately post I\&D procedure (to ascertain the pain perceived during procedure), and (4) ten minutes after procedure completion.
SecondaryNumber of Patients Satisfied With Analgesia Administered10 minutes after procedure completion
Number of patients satisfied with analgesia administered will be evaluated by determining the number of patients who report a Likert scale response of "somewhat satisfied", "very satisfied", or "extremely satisfied" (i.e. any patient who selects any of these three responses will be considered to have been satisfied with analgesia administered). Patients will be asked 10 minutes after procedure completion. If the patient is 8 years of age and older, both the patient and the parent or guardian will complete a satisfaction survey. If the patients is younger than 8 years, their parent or guardian will complete the satisfaction survey.

Outcomes3

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYScore on the Observational Scale of Behavioral Distress Revised (OSBD-R)Up to 10 minutes after the procedure completionunits on a scaleMEAN
SECONDARYScore on the Faces Pain Scale Revised (FPS-R)Up to 10 minutes after procedure completion
(1) before analgesia administration, (2) ten minutes after analgesia administration but before beginning I\&D, (3) immediately post I\&D procedure (to ascertain the pain perceived during procedure), and (4) ten minutes after procedure completion.
units on a scaleMEDIAN
SECONDARYNumber of Patients Satisfied With Analgesia Administered10 minutes after procedure completionPatient satisfied with analgesia administeredParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS

Results by group12

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Score on the Observational Scale of Behavioral Distress Revised (OSBD-R)Intranasal Fentanyl5.48Standard Deviation 4.09units on a scale
Score on the Observational Scale of Behavioral Distress Revised (OSBD-R)Intravenous Morphine18.92Standard Deviation 14.82units on a scale
Score on the Faces Pain Scale Revised (FPS-R)Intranasal FentanylBefore analgesia administration6Inter-Quartile Range 3.5 to 6.5units on a scale
Score on the Faces Pain Scale Revised (FPS-R)Intravenous MorphineBefore analgesia administration4Inter-Quartile Range 1.5 to 6units on a scale
Score on the Faces Pain Scale Revised (FPS-R)Intranasal Fentanyl10 min after analgesia, before I&D2Inter-Quartile Range 1.5 to 4.5units on a scale
Score on the Faces Pain Scale Revised (FPS-R)Intravenous Morphine10 min after analgesia, before I&D4Inter-Quartile Range 0 to 6units on a scale
Score on the Faces Pain Scale Revised (FPS-R)Intranasal FentanylImmediately post-I&D4Inter-Quartile Range 0 to 8units on a scale
Score on the Faces Pain Scale Revised (FPS-R)Intravenous MorphineImmediately post-I&D10Inter-Quartile Range 9.5 to 10units on a scale
Score on the Faces Pain Scale Revised (FPS-R)Intranasal Fentanyl10 min after procedure completion1Inter-Quartile Range 0 to 4units on a scale
Score on the Faces Pain Scale Revised (FPS-R)Intravenous Morphine10 min after procedure completion5Inter-Quartile Range 2.8 to 6.5units on a scale

Participant flow6

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDIntranasal Fentanyl10
Overall StudySTARTEDIntravenous Morphine10
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDIntranasal Fentanyl10
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDIntravenous Morphine6
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDIntranasal Fentanyl0
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDIntravenous Morphine4

Adverse events2

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
seriousOxygen desaturationRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disordersIntranasal Fentanyl010
seriousOxygen desaturationRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disordersIntravenous Morphine110

Adverse event totals6

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityIntranasal Fentanyl
Total, all-cause mortalityIntravenous Morphine
Total, other adverse eventsIntranasal Fentanyl010
Total, other adverse eventsIntravenous Morphine010
Total, serious adverse eventsIntranasal Fentanyl010
Total, serious adverse eventsIntravenous Morphine110

Papers1

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed as
27387971RESULT

Source PubMed

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons2

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

ComparisonSource
Intranasal Fentanyl vs Intravenous Morphine: Number of Patients Satisfied With Analgesia AdministeredTrial comparisons
Intranasal Fentanyl vs Intravenous Morphine: serious adverse eventsTrial comparisons

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT01549002

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT01549002/registered